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AP EXPLAINER: How South Carolina Execution Firing Squad Works

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AP EXPLAINER: How South Carolina Execution Firing Squad Works


AP EXPLAINER: How South Carolina Execution Firing Squad Works

By MEG KINNARD, Related Press

COLUMBIA, S.C. (AP) — It is unknown how lengthy a keep will maintain off the execution of South Carolina’s first-ever inmate to be put to demise by a firing squad as his attorneys pursue authorized challenges. However the issuance of Richard Bernard Moore’s demise warrant has renewed curiosity in how a state places in movement its plans to shoot an inmate to demise. South Carolina had deliberate to place Moore to demise by firing squad on April 29.

The state added the strategy to its authorized capital punishment strategies final yr. Since then, prisons officers have been retrofitting the demise chamber so as to add a slot within the wall via which three volunteers will shoot rifles on the condemn’s coronary heart.

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The strategy is employed in solely a handful of states and has not been used within the U.S. in additional than a decade.

South Carolina simply instituted the firing squad choice final yr, giving condemned inmates the selection between that and electrocution, prompted by an incapacity to acquire deadly injection medication.

In selecting the firing squad, the 57-year-old Moore stated he did not concede that both technique was authorized or constitutional however that he extra strongly opposed demise by electrocution and solely opted for the firing squad as a result of he was required to choose.

Moore drew the demise sentence for the 1999 killing of comfort retailer clerk James Mahoney in Spartanburg. Planning to rob the shop for cash to assist his cocaine behavior, investigators have stated that Mahoney pulled a gun, which Moore was capable of wrestle away and use to shoot the clerk.

A Might 13 execution date has additionally been set for an additional inmate, Brad Sigmon, though a state choose is inspecting his authorized argument that each electrocution and the firing squad are “barbaric” strategies of killing.

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Solely three executions in america have been carried out by firing squad since 1976, in response to the Washington-based nonprofit Dying Penalty Data Middle. Moore’s would mark the primary since Ronnie Lee Gardner ‘s 2010 execution by a five-person firing squad in Utah.

WHEN DID THIS PROCESS BEGIN?

South Carolina — as soon as dwelling to one of many busiest demise chambers within the nation — has been unable to hold out any execution since 2011, an involuntary pause that officers have attributed to the state’s incapacity to acquire the trifecta of medication wanted to hold out a deadly injection. Condemned inmates had the selection between injection and electrocution, which means that choosing the previous would in essence depart the state unable to hold out the sentence.

For a number of years, lawmakers have mulled including the firing squad as an choice to authorized strategies, however debate by no means superior. Final yr, Democratic Sen. Dick Harpootlian and GOP Sen. Greg Hembree, each of whom beforehand served as prosecutors, once more argued in favor of including the firing squad choice.

“The demise penalty goes to remain the legislation right here for some time. If it’s going to stay, it must be humane,” Harpootlian stated, positing that the firing squad supplied a extra humane various than electrocution, if executions had been to proceed within the GOP-dominated state.

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The measure, which Republican Gov. Henry McMaster signed into legislation final Might, made South Carolina the fourth state within the nation to permit use of a firing squad, in response to the Washington-based nonprofit Dying Penalty Data Middle.

HOW IS THE EXECUTION CARRIED OUT?

For the reason that invoice’s passage, the South Carolina Division of Corrections labored at retrofitting its current demise chamber in Columbia — the place executions by deadly injection and electrocution have been carried out for greater than 30 years — to accommodate the wants of a firing squad.

The company spent $53,600 in state funding on renovations, together with the set up of bullet-resistant glass between the demise chamber and witnesses, in addition to a steel chair into which the inmate might be strapped. Additionally they reduce into the brick wall of the chamber to make an aperture via which the three shooters — all volunteer staff from the Corrections Division — will thread their weapons, all loaded with stay ammunition.

The aperture is 15 ft from the condemned, located in a nook of the room, in response to a memo launched final month by the prisons company. Whereas the inmate might be seen to witnesses, officers stated that the shooters and their weapons won’t.

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The electrical chair, which officers say can’t be faraway from the chamber, might be lined in its spot between the glass wall and the firing squad chair.

After a possibility to make a closing assertion, the inmate might be strapped into the chair and a hood positioned over his head. An execution workforce member will place a “small intention level” over the inmate’s coronary heart.

After the warden reads the execution order, officers stated the workforce will hearth. The company has not specified what caliber rifles the volunteer shooters will use, nor particulars of the “sure {qualifications}” they are going to be required to have met.

WHO WILL BE THERE TO WITNESS IT?

Except for the state officers within the chamber to hold out the execution, three media witnesses might attend the execution, in addition to three witnesses from the sufferer’s household, in response to the Corrections Division.

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State legislation additionally permits non secular and authorized counsel for the inmate, in addition to representatives from legislation enforcement and native prosecutors.

WHAT HAPPENS AFTERWARD?

As is normal with all South Carolina executions, a doctor will study the inmate and make a demise declaration. A photograph launched by Corrections officers reveals a lipped steel basin beneath the inmate chair, in addition to an oblong field immediately behind it, doubtlessly to soak up the gunfire.

Instantly thereafter, the witnesses might be escorted from the room and brought to the Corrections headquarters constructing, the place different media might be gathered.

Out of sight of the witnesses, the inmate’s physique is faraway from the chamber and brought by the Richland County Coroner’s Workplace for an post-mortem earlier than being returned to the inmate’s household.
___
Meg Kinnard might be reached at http://twitter.com/MegKinnardAP.

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South-Carolina

Sheri Biggs wins South Carolina GOP primary runoff election to succeed Rep. Duncan

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Sheri Biggs wins South Carolina GOP primary runoff election to succeed Rep. Duncan


Sheri Biggs, a nurse practitioner who had the backing of Gov. Henry McMaster, defeated her GOP primary challenger in a Tuesday runoff election to clinch the Republican nomination to replace outgoing GOP Rep. Jeff Duncan in South Carolina’s 3rd Congressional District.

The runoff election between GOP candidates Mark Burns and Sheri Biggs was triggered earlier this month after neither candidate received a majority of the vote in the state’s Republican primary election for the district.

Burns received around 33% of the vote, receiving a little more than 27,000 votes in the June 11 primary election. Biggs received about 28% of the vote in the same election, garnering just over 23,500 votes.

Biggs, a lieutenant colonel in the Air National Guard, ran as a “pro-life, pro-Second Amendment lifelong Republican.”

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“I’m running for Congress to continue my lifetime of service and treat Washington’s health problem with bold, conservative, servant leadership,” she said on her campaign website.

Biggs had been endorsed by Gov. McMaster and had also highlighted her commitment to work with former President Trump, despite his endorsement of Burns.

Sheri Biggs greets voters during South Carolina voting run-off election primary in Anderson, S.C. Tuesday, June 25, 2024. Ken Ruinard / staff / USA TODAY NETWORK

“Sheri Biggs epitomizes the greatness of the people of South Carolina — an unwavering belief in God, a commitment to selfless service and a true resolve to fight for our shared values,” McMaster said in his endorsement. 

“While her distinguished military and health care careers are truly admirable, her passion to help heal our nation’s fiscal, mental and spiritual health problems is exactly what we need representing us in Congress. Sheri Biggs will work with President Trump to secure our border, protect tax dollars, defend our conservative values, keep the promises to our veterans and drain the swamp.”

Trump, in his endorsement of Burns on Truth Social, described the pastor as “an America First Fighter” who is “a good man, a hard worker, and will not let you down!”

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The runoff election between GOP candidates Mark Burns (above) and Biggs was triggered earlier this month.
Ken Ruinard / staff / USA TODAY NETWORK

The former president cited Burns’ positions on border security, upholding the rule of law, the economy and defending “our always under siege Second Amendment.”

Burns has touted his positions on the border and pushing back against the “woke” agenda. He had also loudly touted his endorsement from Trump on his campaign website.

A former member of the South Carolina National Guard, Burns set up a church in Easley and has embraced the label by Time Magazine as “Donald Trump’s favorite pastor.”

GOP Rep. Jeff Duncan decided not to run again for the seat after seven terms. AP
Gov. McMaster has endorsed Biggs and highlighted her commitment to work with former President Trump.
Ken Ruinard / staff / USA TODAY NETWORK

Duncan decided not to run again for the seat after seven terms.

Duncan’s wife filed for divorce last year, accusing him of several affairs.

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“At some point in a career, one needs to step aside and allow others to bring fresh ideas and abilities into the fight for liberty,” Duncan said in a statement in January.

Biggs, a lieutenant colonel in the Air National Guard ran as a “pro-life, pro-Second Amendment lifelong Republican.” AP

Bryon Best, who manages a Sherwin Williams paint store in Greenwood, won the Democratic Party’s nomination to represent the district in the state’s June 11 primary election, defeating high school science teacher Frances Guldner by more than 2,050 votes.

The district is a mostly rural area in the northwestern part of the Palmetto State.

A Democrat has not won the district since Lindsey Graham flipped the seat in 1994.

Burns and Biggs sparred with five other Republicans who originally sought their party’s nomination in the race for the GOP-held seat. State Rep. Stewart Jones; businessman Franky Franco; and Kevin Bishop, a former staffer for South Carolina GOP Sen. Lindsey Graham, also sought the nomination.

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Pedestrian deaths have fallen for the first time since the pandemic

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Pedestrian deaths have fallen for the first time since the pandemic


Crossing the street is finally becoming a bit safer. After hitting a 40-year high in 2022, pedestrian deaths decreased in 2023, according to a report published Wednesday by the Governors Highway Safety Association.

The report shows a 5.4% fall in the annual number of pedestrian deaths, the first decrease since the COVID-19 pandemic began. The association’s CEO, Jonathan Adkins, says the progress is a step in the right direction.

“We’re happy to see it going down, but we’re not having a party,” said Adkins.

The number of fatalities — 7,318 — is still far more than in 2019, before the pandemic. But Adkins said there’s some evidence that new safety initiatives could be helping. The National Highway Traffic Safety Administration also says that overall traffic deaths are trending down so far in 2024.

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Road safety advocates have pushed for a variety of measures, including lower speed limits, more sidewalks and better lighting in pedestrian areas. Adkins says that layering multiple methods is the key to preventing deaths.

“There’s a lot of construction going on across the country that’s making the roadway safer. We’re engaging law enforcement in some new and creative ways,” said Adkins. “We’re looking at vehicle technology. So we’re doing a lot of different things, and that’s a different approach to safety in the United States.”

He singled out California, which saw the greatest decrease in pedestrian deaths, for working closely with local governments. “That’s different than, certainly, historically in roadway safety,” he said.

Adkins says that the report’s findings could reflect the start of a new trend in pedestrian safety, as initiatives continue to be implemented across the United States.

“It’s really just started in the last few years. And so I’m hopeful that that’s starting to pay off,” he said.

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Data from the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration reveals many pedestrian deaths in 2023 occurred at night in areas without sidewalks. They were most likely to involve SUVs or other large vehicles.

Copyright 2024 NPR





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South-Carolina

Follow the race: Runoff elections expected to make big impact in SC politics

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Follow the race: Runoff elections expected to make big impact in SC politics


COLUMBIA, S.C. — Around 30 runoff elections are taking place across South Carolina — many happening across the Midlands.

These are for races in which no candidate received a majority of votes during last week’s primaries, ranging from local races like sheriffs and county council to seats representing South Carolinians on Capitol Hill and at the State House.

  • RICHLAND COUNTY: Rep. Thigpen, Councilman Walker challenge each other again for Senate seat

That is especially the case throughout much of South Carolina, where the vast majority of legislative districts lean heavily toward one party or the other, making them uncompetitive in a general election.

But the South Carolina Election Commission said runoffs are usually low-turnout races, with most garnering single-digit turnout among eligible voters.

MORE: Am I eligible to vote in the runoff today?

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Eligible voters can also head to the polls on runoff day, which is Tuesday, June 25.

Polls will be open that day from 7 a.m. to 7 p.m. in the counties where there is at least one runoff. Check your sample ballot at scVOTES.gov.

South Carolinians voting in person, or if they are voting absentee by mail and returning their ballot in person, will need to bring a photo ID with them.

Check here for U.S. Senate, U.S. House results in South Carolina

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