Oklahoma issued an all-time high of 4,676 emergency certifications for the 2023-24 school year. That is in stark contrast to the 32 emergency certifications issued for the 2011-12 school year.

In addition, schools are also increasingly hiring adjunct teachers who have no certification whatsoever. Alternative and emergency teaching certifications require a bachelor’s degree. This allows schools to hire individuals with only a high school diploma full time as adjunct teachers.

When Oklahoma had the notorious distinction of having some of the worst bridges in the nation, the Legislature created a special long-range plan for funding. Twenty years after its adoption, Oklahoma has made significant improvements to the state’s highway infrastructure due to an increase to its annual budget of more than $400 million.

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Why hasn’t the Legislature created a similar long-range plan for improving its funding for education? Don’t all students deserve to have a qualified teacher?

Perhaps the answer is that most of the money expended for highways goes to private contractors who have an incentive and the resources to make campaign contributions to legislators, whereas education funding goes to public entities, which cannot.

What the state needs is something like the Education Reform Act of 1990. It increased state funding to reduce class sizes, establish minimum teacher salaries, provide for teacher assistants, competency testing, college ready courses, and mandatory professional development. Senate Bill 201 by Sen. Adam Pugh is a good start and has already passed the Senate Education Committee.

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Over three decades ago, Oklahoma City discovered that being a low tax, low regulation state wasn’t enough to attract business. To improve its standing, it passed MAPS. It’s time the state came to the realization that it needs to make a major advance in our education system if we are serious about bringing business to the state.

McGoodwin is a former deputy director of the Office of State Finance, now the Office of Management and Enterprise Services (OMES).