Mr. Moore, a 44-year-old Democrat, has been a Rhodes scholar, an Military officer deployed to Afghanistan, a Wall Avenue banker, a bestselling writer and the chief government of an antipoverty basis. He takes the reins from

Larry Hogan,

a term-limited Republican. Mr. Hogan left workplace with a 77% approval ranking and the backing of 81% of Democratic voters, which Maryland pollster Patrick Gonzales, a Democrat, attributed no less than partially to Mr. Hogan’s comparatively average political profile and private reference to voters.

Mr. Moore mentioned in an interview that he would concentrate on “work, wages and wealth,” a theme he touched on throughout his inaugural deal with Wednesday. A few of his early proposals—which embrace elevating the statewide minimal wage to $15 an hour this 12 months as an alternative of in 2025, because the lawmakers had beforehand adopted—have been effectively acquired within the overwhelmingly Democratic legislature. He mentioned he would additionally put a precedence on restarting a public-transit challenge in Baltimore that Mr. Hogan scrapped and on filling state jobs that his predecessor had left vacant.

In a farewell deal with final week, Mr. Hogan mentioned he had presided over tax cuts totaling $4.7 billion, file investments in schooling and an financial rebound that turned a $5.1 billion deficit right into a surplus.

Mr. Moore was inaugurated Wednesday within the state capital Annapolis, changing into the state’s first Black governor and certainly one of a handful of Black candidates elected governor of any state. “It’s very humbling,” Mr. Moore mentioned within the interview, noting Maryland was house to Frederick Douglass, Harriet Tubman and the late Supreme Courtroom Justice Thurgood Marshall.

Some Republicans mentioned they doubted the brand new Democratic trifecta—management of the Home of Delegates, Senate and governor’s workplace—would mark an enormous change provided that Democrats within the Common Meeting overrode a lot of Mr. Hogan’s vetoes.

“The Democratic supermajority has been driving the practice for the final eight years anyway,” mentioned state Delegate Jason Buckel, Minority Chief of the 39 Republicans within the 141-seat Home.

However high Democrats mentioned they count on to forge an in depth working relationship with the brand new administration, giving the social gathering an excellent better hand in shaping insurance policies.

“We really feel, and a few of my different leaders within the Home really feel, we’ll have an actual accomplice within the governor’s mansion,” mentioned Maryland’s Home Speaker

Adrienne Jones.

The Home speaker and Senate President

Invoice Ferguson,

each Democrats, mentioned they shared Mr. Moore’s sense of urgency in filling the massive variety of open positions throughout state authorities.

“Probation officers, corrections officers, law enforcement officials—we actually have vacancies within the 1000’s throughout the state of Maryland,” Mr. Moore mentioned.

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On Tuesday, Mr. Hogan’s final full day as governor, a spokesman declined to touch upon the vacancies.

Mr. Ferguson mentioned the state is in good monetary form with a surplus of $3.7 billion, which might be used to assist pay for Democratic priorities.

One other shared Democratic precedence is attempting to revive the Purple Line, a proposed light-rail challenge in Baltimore that Mr. Hogan referred to as a boondoggle and canceled in 2015 after the state secured $900 million in federal funding. Proponents say the east-west hyperlink is essential for serving to residents of impoverished West Baltimore attain jobs on the town’s east facet.

“You can’t have financial mobility if you happen to do not need bodily mobility,” Mr. Moore mentioned. He mentioned he made the west-to-east journey utilizing public transit and it took greater than 90 minutes to cowl lower than 5 miles. The unique funding has evaporated, however he mentioned there could also be different federal funds to faucet into, with out providing specifics. He mentioned his administration would conduct a “deep dive” evaluation and work to replace the idea.

Republican legislative leaders take a dim view of such an effort. “We’ve got actual, current-need issues with respect to transportation and getting people to jobs that want fast focus. The Purple Line isn’t going to resolve that,” mentioned state Sen. Stephen Hershey, who leads the 13-member GOP caucus within the 47-seat Senate.

When Mr. Moore began his bid for governor, he was higher identified than many within the crowded Democratic subject largely due to his 2010 memoir, “The Different Wes Moore.” The guide describes his evolution from wayward scholar within the Bronx to Phi Beta Kappa graduate of Johns Hopkins College, alongside the story of one other Wes Moore, who grew up in Baltimore and was imprisoned for his position within the killing of a police officer.

Mr. Moore confronted criticism that the guide overplayed his connection to Baltimore, together with a blurb on the paperback model that inaccurately described him as a Baltimore native. The Moore marketing campaign blamed the error on the writer and mentioned it was corrected after Mr. Moore twice requested a repair. A Moore spokesman mentioned the matter had been litigated in the course of the marketing campaign.

Within the common election, Mr. Moore routed GOP state lawmaker

Dan Cox,

who was endorsed by former President

Donald Trump.

Mr. Cox ran on plans to chop taxes, cut back crime and cease what he referred to as gender indoctrination of schoolchildren. At their solely debate, the 2 candidates sparred over points together with abortion, crime and schooling coverage.

The state police union backed Mr. Moore within the common election, attracted by his Military stint, the place he turned a captain and paratrooper with the 82nd Airborne Division, mentioned Clyde Boatwright, president of the Maryland State Fraternal Order of Police. “There’s a novel connection there along with his service within the army that parallels with civilian regulation enforcement,” he mentioned.

One other pillar of Mr. Moore’s help comes from the state lecturers union.

Cheryl Bost,

president of the Maryland State Schooling Affiliation, mentioned the union wished Mr. Moore to chop funding for a private-school voucher program and award bonuses to high school help employees. 

The state is implementing its Blueprint for Maryland’s Future, a Common Meeting-passed initiative to extend schooling funding. Mr. Moore mentioned he plans main investments in help of the blueprint, together with a push to broaden apprenticeship packages, teacher-training initiatives and common pre-Okay.

Write to Scott Calvert at scott.calvert@wsj.com