Louisiana
My week in Louisiana for the New Orleans jazz festival
Yes, there is a house in New Orleans and while it may have been the ruin of many a poor boy, it was a staple of my childhood.
The 1964 hit The House Of The Rising Sun is my mam’s party piece, her contribution to the singsong, and I probably knew every word of it before I ever heard The Animals’ version.
It’s a bit of a chicken and egg situation – she’s not entirely sure if her fascination with the song stemmed from her infatuation with the place, or vice versa, but the Louisiana city has always been on her bucket list. As she celebrated a roundy birthday this year, I thought it was about time we ticked it off.
A nine-hour flight to Charlotte followed by a two-hour flight to Louis Armstrong Airport and we are in the heart of the Big Easy’s annual Jazz Festival. Second only to Mardi Gras in terms of entertainment, the festival this year drew 500,000 people.
We pull up to the Monteleone Hotel, right in the centre of the French Quarter, a short stroll from Bourbon Street. As we get out and sort out our luggage, the porter Thomas asks where we’ve flown from, then tells us he’s ‘half Murphy’.

‘So’s my mam,’ I tell him, and a firm friendship is formed, with Thomas looking out for us for the rest of the trip with recommendations and advice. It’s our first taste of the southern hospitality we find everywhere.
Known as the grand dame of Royal Street, the hotel is one of the last family-owned and operated hotels in New Orleans – since 1886, five generations of Monteleones have run the hotel.
The Carousel Bar is one of New Orleans’ most famous and, handily enough, it’s right in the Monteleone itself, so we decide to make it our first stop. It’s 10pm on a Wednesday and the bar is absolutely hopping.

The Jazz Festival – which takes place at the Fair Grounds Racecourse and has 13 stages – attracts a huge number of bands. But as the festival only runs until 7pm, many of the acts then arrange shows in hotels and bars around the city at night. This means you get to see really high quality entertainment in easily accessible venues.
When we get to the Carousel, Lena Prima has the crowd in the palm of her hand. The daughter of the great blues star Louis Prima, she has certainly inherited her dad’s ability to entertain. The atmosphere is fizzing.
Built in 1949, the Carousel Bar is built to look like its namesake. Intricately designed and beautifully lit, it’s not just decorated to look like the fairground ride, it actually moves like one too – a 15-minute rotation to be exact. So if you leave to go to the bathroom, don’t panic when you return and find your seat has moved to the other side. It’s a simple but effective gimmick – every seat at the bar is full for our entire five-day stay.

Thankfully it’s just a small part of a bigger lounge and as we listen to Lena’s dulcet tones, we chat to fellow guests, many of whom are also in town for the Jazz Fest, which takes place across two long weekends. Not confined to the big event, jazz is everywhere. We go for breakfast on our first morning and there’s a musician on the street outside at 9am.
Jazz music is everywhere
Several times we stroll down Bourbon Street and it streams from every bar, no matter the time of day or night. Go into one of the French Quarter’s many voodoo shops or vintage boutiques and you’ll hear it there too.

We go to brunch and there’s a jazz trio serenading guests table by table. At night, every bar and restaurant has live music in some form. Street markets have a lively soundtrack and buskers are of a very high quality.
It’s very much a walkable city – in five days we only get an Uber for one trip and a bus for another. We take a horse and carriage tour of the French Quarter, a good way to get your bearings. Similar to many US cities, the grid system is easy to follow.
Our very entertaining guide points out Saint Louis Cathedral, Jackson Square, Napoleon House, the French Market and Bourbon Street – many of which we return to, to explore further.

He also shows us the balcony on which Elvis Presley sings in King Creole and where much of Interview With A Vampire was filmed and tells us some of the many fascinating voodoo stories that the area is famous for.
Jazz Fest
We meet visitors from all over the US, most of whom are here for the Jazz Fest, which has a huge range of acts on offer, from small local groups to huge stars. This year’s line-up included Hozier, the Rolling Stones, Neil Young, Earth, Wind & Fire, Heart, The Beach Boys, Queen Latifah, Foo Fighters and The Killers.
The racecourse is about a 20-minute drive from downtown and there is a constant stream of coaches and local school buses making the round trip. It’s incredibly well organised. We arrive at a huge stage, with a band already in full flow. The crowd is enthusiastic and there’s a real buzz around the many food and drink stalls available.

Trying to get our bearings, we take a walk and are amazed to discover this is not the main stage, despite its vast size. We pass dozens of food vendors and several more smaller stages before getting to the headline stage. It’s a vast setting.
We flit from stage to stage, taking in the many acts on offer. As well as the big arenas, there are smaller tents – the gospel tent is an uplifting experience – and sometimes bands just strike up a tune right where they stand and weave their way through the crowds.
There are a number of arts and crafts stalls too, divided into several groups that capture the melting pot of the area. Louisiana Marketplace displays traditional and contemporary local works, including woven baskets, jewellery, wall hangings, pottery, musical instruments and photographs.
In Heritage Square, there’s contemporary crafts like clothing, accessories, pottery, books, ornaments and sculptures.

In Congo Square and the African Marketplace, there is art and crafts from around the African diaspora, while the Louisiana Folklife Village and the Native American Village celebrate the state’s rich heritage with songs, dancing, crafts and exhibits.
Mardi Gras Indians are rooted in the culture of New Orleans and you can watch them make intricate masks and outfits with hand-sewn beads, or chat to them about their history and ongoing struggles for recognition and equality.
There is a daily ‘powwow’ performance, involving a mix of tribes performing ritual dances, such as traditional, fancy shawl, straight dance, grass dance, jingle, hoop, southern cloth and stomp dance – be sure to catch it.
This area is also where you’ll find the best crawfish Monica. Crawfish – or crayfish or crawdads – look like mini lobsters and are a hugely common ingredient in New Orleans cuisine. The Monica version is served with a creamy sauce and pasta, and is delicious.

Other delicacies include crab cakes, fish tacos, enchiladas, alligator sausages – trust me, they’re delectable – and po-boys, more of which later.
Tearing ourselves away from the food stalls, we watch as the crowd splits pretty much down the middle for the two headline acts – Louisiana favourite Jon Batiste on one stage, The Killers on the other. We go with the latter and the Las Vegas natives put on quite a show, belting out favourites such as Mr Brightside and Human. The 1.5- hour set has the audience enthralled throughout.
After their encore, tens of thousands of attendees make their way to the exits and a constant stream of buses takes us back to downtown in no time, leaving us with plenty of time and options to dance the night away.
My rock chick sated after The Killers, it’s time for some proper New Orleans-style music. In the nearby Jazz Playhouse, the Brass-aholics follow up their Jazz Fest performance with a more intimate gig. A fusion of brass, jazz, funk and rap, their style is unique and brilliant.

They finish with a ‘second line’, a New Orleans tradition in which the ‘first line’, or main section of a parade, is joined by people who follow the band to enjoy the music and dance, waving handkerchiefs and twirling umbrellas.
These are often seen at jazz funerals – a New Orleans tradition that my mam was keen to see but, obviously, is very hard to organise in advance. So we join the Brass-a-holics version with enthusiasm.
We’re equally enthusiastic the following evening when we get to see the incredible Robin Barnes at the beautiful Peacock Room.

Known as the songbird of New Orleans, Robin and her husband Pat Casey combine jazz, gospel and blues brilliantly.
Her performance is also very typical of Jazz Fest week, as she brings up several guest singers and musicians to join the show, all done on the fly and with no rehearsals. It’s like several shows rolled into one.
Fantastic food
The food is just as good, with local highlights like smoked Gulf fish dip and roasted Louisiana oysters, to more modern favourites like smash burgers and beef short rib.
This mix of contemporary and classic cuisines is typical of New Orleans as a whole. Due to its immigration history, it’s a fusion of cajun, creole, soul food, Italian/Sicilian, French, Spanish, west African and Native American.

Seafood also plays an important part as the city is located where the Mississippi River flows into the Gulf of Mexico, so there is a rich variety of both saltwater and freshwater fish and shellfish.
Some dishes you must try include the aforementioned crawfish Monica, beignets, gumbo, etouffee, andouille, muffuletta, shrimp and grits, and turtle soup. Most can be found in restaurants across the city but street-side offerings are equally good.
The po-boy needs a longer explanation and ordering one is not a suggestion, it’s an order. A sandwich of roast beef, ham, shrimp, crawfish, fish, oysters or crab, it’s served in New Orleans French bread, which has a crisp crust and fluffy centre. It’s very simple and utterly mouth-watering.

Its origin story is disputed but it’s rumoured to have started in a restaurant run by Benny and Clovis Martin, former streetcar conductors, which was started in 1921.
In 1929, during a four-month strike by streetcar workers, the Martin brothers served their former colleagues free sandwiches. They jokingly referred to an incoming diner as ‘another poor boy’ if he turned out to be one of the strikers, and the name evolved to po-boy.
Whether the story is true or a genius marketing ploy, they’re a must-try. Another highly recommended dish is the crab cheesecake at the Palace Cafe’s Jazz Brunch. Outside of food, drink and music, there’s much to do and see in the city.

So much to see and do
The Mardi Gras Museum of Costume and Culture is a small but fascinating look at the famous festival. Elaborate outfits are on display and the guide gives a history of the world-renowned event, followed by a parade, after which you can dress up in some of the colourful costumes.
A short walk away, Vue Orleans, right on the river, offers a deep dive into the history, music and culture of the area with nine original films, seven interactive exhibits and the city’s only rooftop 360-degree panoramic viewing platform, with incredible views.
Just beside it is the Audubon Aquarium & Insectarium, which has recently undergone a $40million renovation. It’s home to more than 3,600 animals from over 250 species, including the endangered such as African penguins, and rare animals such as white alligators.

This area is also home to Riverwalk Outlets, should you want to do some cut-price shopping. It features brands such as Tommy Hilfiger, Guess, Kate Spade, Samsonite, Skechers and Gap, with the usual large discounts you find at American outlet malls.
The river is also home to the New Orleans Steamboat Company, which has been involved in steam transport since 1817. After dinner and a sail with beautiful panoramic views of the city, we’re treated to – what else? – some brilliant jazz music. Play it again, indeed.
Travel Facts
Aer Lingus and American Airlines fly from most Irish airports to New Orleans from €630, though there are no direct flights. Rooms at the Hotel Monteleone from €158 per night, see hotelmonteleone.com. Platinum Holidays organises US city breaks, see platinumtravel.com. Visit neworleans.com for more information.
Louisiana
Louisiana’s disappearing coast could shape Baton Rouge’s future
BATON ROUGE, La. (WAFB) – South Louisiana’s coast has long served as a natural buffer between communities and rising water.
But since the 1930s, Louisiana has lost nearly 2,000 square miles of coastal land.
Dr. Torbjorn Tornqvist, a professor at Tulane University, said Louisiana is one of the most vulnerable coastal areas in the world because of climate change, sea level rise and subsidence.
“Louisiana is arguably one of the most vulnerable… perhaps the most vulnerable coastal zones in the world when it comes to climate change and sea level rise… and there are several reasons for that but one important reason is that we have high subsidence rates, and that means sea level rise here is a lot faster than the average around the world,” Tornqvist said.
Tornqvist is the lead author of a recently published study examining the long-term impacts of sea level rise across south Louisiana.
He said the issue is no longer limited to communities closest to the Gulf Coast.
“People are leaving the coast of Louisiana, but it’s going to accelerate over the course of the century. And those people are going to have to go somewhere, and it’s likely that a significant number are going to look at a place like Baton Rouge to move to,” Tornqvist said.
Since Hurricane Katrina, Louisiana has invested billions of dollars in large-scale restoration projects designed to reduce flood risk and strengthen the coast.
Some researchers believe those projects are important but not permanent fixes.
“We have…right now we have a pretty high-quality flood protection system that’s obviously way better than it was during Katrina and we should certainly keep investing in upkeep, but we also have to recognize that’s only going to take us so far,” Tornqvist said.
State officials say those investments remain critical as Louisiana adapts to future flood risks.
Micheal Hare, executive director of the Coastal Protection and Restoration Authority, said the state’s coastal plan is designed to balance restoration work with protection projects, including levees.
“Our 2023 master plan certainly incorporates the best science available to us to then come up with a balanced approach between how do we effectively spend money on restoration as well as money on protection projects like levees,” Hare said.
Hare said those projects will continue to evolve as future risks change. CPRA and the Army Corps of Engineers are re-evaluating portions of the West Bank and Vicinity levee system in New Orleans to meet projected future flood risks within the next half-decade.
“Morganza to the Gulf is a great example, location communities came together, they started funding it…so that protection is critical…It will constantly be maintained and constantly elevated to meet the new levels of threats and risks that are out there,” Hare said.
Coastal officials and researchers agree that what happens along Louisiana’s coast will continue to affect communities far beyond the shoreline for generations.
“And so maybe you don’t live behind the levee, but I promise you want those coastal communities to stay there and to keep working, and to stay productive and engaged…so that we don’t have to have these flood fights further north or lose parts of our economy,” Hare said.
Tornqvist said the decisions made now could shape the future of Louisiana communities.
“What’s really important to recognize is that the next few decades are basically going to decide the long-term future of cities like Baton Rouge,” Tornqvist said.
Louisiana has always lived with water. As the coast changes and sea levels rise, the challenge is how communities across south Louisiana continue adapting for generations to come.
From the Gulf Coast to Baton Rouge, the future of Louisiana’s coastline is a conversation that impacts the entire state.
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Louisiana
Louisiana is the eighth most affordable state to retire, study says
Louisiana ranks among the top 10 most affordable states to retire, according to a new study from Retirement Living, a national journal of retirement research.
Researchers analyzed each state’s housing costs, living expenses and tax friendliness to compile the ranking. Louisiana, they say, is the eighth most affordable state for retirees.
In Louisiana, the median monthly rent for a one-bedroom apartment is $932, the median home sale price is $255,000, monthly grocery spend per capita is $272, the average price per gallon of regular gas is $4, the average Medicare Advantage monthly premium is $13.35 and the average effective property tax rate is 0.55%.
West Virginia is the most affordable state to retire, followed by Mississippi, Alabama, Oklahoma, Arkansas, Kentucky, Missouri, Louisiana, Indiana and Kansas. Researchers describe the South as “the sweet spot for an affordable retirement.”
The most expensive state to retire, meanwhile, is California, followed by Hawaii, Washington, Oregon, Colorado, New Jersey, Massachusetts, Utah, New York and Minnesota.
Read Retirement Living’s full report here.
Louisiana
Louisiana agencies urge hurricane preparation ahead of season start
BATON ROUGE, La. (WAFB) – With hurricane season approaching, the Louisiana Coastal Protection and Restoration Authority is bringing the community together to prepare before a storm forms.
“We can’t stop disasters from happening. We can’t stop hurricanes from happening. But what we can do is equip our communities with the resources that they need to prepare for these storms ahead of time,” said Jayda Morris, CPRA outreach manager.
The agency hosted an event featuring interactive storm simulations and a full model of the Mississippi River.
“If you do it now, like on a sunny day like today, you’re ready to go for the rest of the season,” Jay Grymes said.
El Niño may reduce storms, but Louisiana still at risk
State Climatologist Jay Grymes said an El Niño pattern may reduce the number of storms in the Atlantic but warned against a false sense of security.
“In those 25 years, Louisiana, some part of the state has been impacted by 29 storms. That’s one a year, regardless of El Niño. So that should tell you something,” Grymes said.
He said the bigger concern is storms that can form in the Gulf with little warning.
“If we’re going to get a storm, it very possibly could be one that bubbles up in the Gulf and doesn’t give us five or seven days to track it coming our way. It gives us 40 hours to get ready for a landfall. So it’s imperative that you go ahead and do it now,” Grymes said.
Preparation goes beyond stocking water
Preparing now includes walking through yards, checking trees, and knowing whether everyone in the family can survive two weeks without power.
PhD students with the LSU College of the Coast and Environment gave the community a virtual reality experience that puts users inside a storm.
“If they wear the goggles or play with the Apple Vision Pro, they can understand how high will the flood be, and they can know how dangerous is the hurricane scenario,” said Yixuan Wang.
The VR simulation uses real historical data to show users what compound flooding looks like in New Orleans and surrounding areas. The goal is to make the science real for people who can’t picture what a flood map means.
“It’s just to let you understand the environment. We will add the audios, the different sound of the wind and the storm. And you can see how tense of the rainfall around you,” Wang said.
Organizers said the event is about making sure that when a storm threatens the area, families already know their plan.
Information from the event is available on CPRA’s website. Hurricane season runs through Nov. 30.
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