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Louisiana shrimpers forced to gamble their livelihood to stay in the industry

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Louisiana shrimpers forced to gamble their livelihood to stay in the industry


Craig Theriot looks out at the Gulf of Mexico as his boat is fueled up. It’s the waters he’s worked his entire life. If anything breaks in the next 10 days, he’ll never be able to work her waters again.

“I’m leaving tomorrow. I don’t make much money, but it’s a check,” Theriot said Feb. 27. “Hopefully we don’t have a breakdown, ‘cuz if we get a breakdown, I’m done. You can put me on the shelf.”

Theroit’s story is shared by many shrimpers this year. It’s off-season, but Theroit’s savings have all but depleted because it’s simply not profitable to go out shrimping right now. Prices are the lowest they’ve ever been and are driving many shrimpers and processors in the Lafourche and Terrebonne area out of the industry. Business leaders say it’s imports being illegally dumped on the market that are driving the prices down, and while there are tariffs imposed on the imports, it’s not enough.

Theriot became a deckhand at 17, but he said he has been on the boat with his father since he was in diapers. The sense of freedom of the open water, the algae-like smell that hangs in the air, the beauty of a rising sun witnessed from the deck of his 55-foot boat, God’s Gift, he said there’s just nothing like it. 

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Shrimping is in his blood, Theriot said. So tied to the Gulf’s waters, even while he was taking time off, waiting and hoping for prices to bounce back, Theriot couldn’t go for long without the water’s briny kiss.

“My wife and I would go ride down to the end of the road in Cocodrie just so I could smell the water, ‘cuz I ain’t been on it in a while,” he said. “I’ve seen more sunsets and sunrises than most people are going to see in their lifetime. It’s beautiful, man. Lookin’ out your office window, you can’t ask for a prettier picture.”

The life and work that he loves is in jeopardy, more now than any other year. Boats are being sold, and processors are closing their doors, all because of the record low prices. Imports are driving the American shrimper out of the market, and Theriot doesn’t want to give it up waiting and watching his savings dwindle. He’d rather go out working.

“I love to do my job, and I’m good at it,” he said. “It’s freedom, bruh. I get to work for myself. Out there on the water, I mean you can’t ask for a better living. It’s hard work, but everybody’s got to work.… I couldn’t do much else at my age. I’m fixin’ to be 59-years-old.”

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This year, many shrimpers just aren’t fishing, and it all comes down to overhead. Theriot’s is at least $6,600. During his last trip out, he sold 170 boxes of shrimp − 17,000 pounds − and he made $3,000. The market for shrimp has tanked. A pound of small shrimp, for instance, is selling for $.35 to $.40. On a normal year, they would sell for at least double that: $.85.

Theriot tallied up his overhead: fuel is $4,700, for 1,400 gallons; it’s about $1,500 for ice, and about $400 to $500 for groceries for two.

“That’s before I make a dime,” Theriot said.

Before captains leave, Theriot and other shrimpers have to make a prediction: do they think they will catch enough shrimp to exceed their cost to do business? If the profit margins aren’t enough, they don’t risk it, because unforeseen expenses like equipment failure can easily turn the entire trip into a loss. 

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In a normal year, Theriot would have made enough during the season to coast on his savings and make repairs to his boat in preparation for the next season. But this off-season, he said he has no choice but to go back out. He is the breadwinner of the family, and the season was so bad he didn’t make enough to wait.

It’s not any better on the processors’ side.

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Faith Family Shrimp Co.’s Angela Portier said processors are struggling as well. Faith Family Shrimp Co. can have up to five employees, but it currently has only one. She said it’s partly due to it being off-season, but it’s also because prices are just that bad. The company hasn’t lost any wholesalers who buy its shrimp, but buyers are limited on how much they can purchase.

The reason, business leaders say, is because of the imports. Figures provided by the Southern Shrimp Alliance show the three major importers into the United States are India, Ecuador and Indonesia. India accounts for 40%, Ecuador 25% and Indonesia 18%.

While mechanisms are in place to recoup money for the damages of practices like illegal dumping, they are all retroactive. It can take up to a decade before local businesses and captains ever see any relief for the damage done, and by that point, they say it’s too late.

Processors’ fates are linked with the shrimpers, Portier said. If shrimpers pull out of the business, processors have no product.

“We’re losing fishermen,” Portier said. “When you lose fishermen, you lose pounds. So then you don’t have the volume coming in and you need the volume to keep your facilities going. You’ve gotta have the product, and we’re not going to have the product if the industry keeps declining.”

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Louisiana

Louisiana’s legislative leaders say they have a tax deal; final votes expected Friday • Louisiana Illuminator

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Louisiana’s legislative leaders say they have a tax deal; final votes expected Friday • Louisiana Illuminator


State lawmakers have agreed to a pared-down version of Gov. Jeff Landry’s tax overhaul package but one that would still affect most people and businesses in Louisiana. The deal, hashed out in back-room negotiations Thursday, is expected to receive full approval Friday. 

“A lot can change overnight, but as of right now, we’re comfortable with the number of votes we have…in the Senate,” said Senate President Cameron Henry, R-Metairie. 

“I believe we have the votes [in the Louisiana House],” Speaker Pro Tempore Mike Johnson, R-Pineville said. 

The revised package calls for pushing the current sales tax rate of 4.45% to 5% for five years, starting July 1, 2025, when the state’s next fiscal year starts. It would drop to 4.75% in 2030 but still remain higher than the current 4.45% rate. 

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In exchange for these higher, permanent sales taxes, most Louisiana residents would receive an income tax cut. The state would move from a three-tiered income tax system with a high rate of 4.25% to a flat rate of 3% accompanied by a significantly higher standard deduction threshold.

On the business side, the corporate franchise tax will be eliminated altogether, and the corporate income tax would move to a flat rate of 5.5% — right between the current lowest rate of 3.5% and highest rate of 7.5%.

The Legislature has also agreed to dissolve some government funds dedicated to special purposes and end some business and industry tax breaks to shore up state revenue. This includes ending the state’s many incentive programs such as the Quality Jobs and Enterprise Zone tax credits, among others..

A portion of the state inventory tax credit, which helps businesses cover their local parish tax bills, will be phased out for some employers in 2026. Money from the vehicle sales tax that was going to large transportation projects – such as the new Baton Rouge Interstate 10 bypass bridge and Interstate 49 expansions – will now be diverted for general government expenses.

In an interview Thursday night, Henry said he did not expect the current deal to leave Louisiana with a significant budget shortfall as some had feared. Still, lawmakers held off on taking votes on the tax package until Friday because they are waiting for the final revenue estimates to be finished by staff.

“Staff needs the time … . And we want time to read and digest the bills before we vote,” House Republican Caucus Chairman Mark Wright, R-Covington, said. 

Landry was also throwing a political fundraiser Thursday night in Baton Rouge, and any tax votes taken before Friday would likely have coincided with the event. 

Louisiana plastics plants among top wastewater polluters, thanks to lax regulations: report

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Legislative leaders are also combining the bill that cuts income taxes with the legislation to increase sales taxes in order to pin down conservative Republican votes. Once the proposals merge, lawmakers will no longer be able to vote for the tax break without the corresponding tax hike. 

“It’s to lock people in. You can’t vote for the tax cuts without voting for the revenue, too,” said Sen. Gerald Boudreaux of Lafayette, chairman of his chamber’s Democratic Caucus. 

Republicans have supermajorities in the Senate and House, but Democrats will be needed to reach the 70 votes required to pass the sales tax hike legislation. Certain conservative Republicans have refused to vote for any bill that included a tax hike, which means bipartisan support becomes even more important to get the package across the finish line. 

Much of the negotiations over the past two days has taken place between Landry and Senate Democrats, who had reservations about raising Louisiana’s sales tax rate to pay for an income tax reduction. 

Louisiana already has the highest average sales tax rate in the nation when local parish rates are included. High sales taxes are more of a burden for poor people, who end up spending more of their paycheck to cover their cost.

Boudreaux said Democrats were given some concessions for agreeing to support Landry’s tax package. They were assured certain health care services wouldn’t be cut, and funding for early childhood education and juvenile vocation programs would be prioritized, he said.

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State Sen. Gerald Boudreaux, pictured May 26, 2022. (Greg LaRose/Louisiana Illuminator)

The state funding formula for higher education might also be reworked to direct more support to Louisiana historically Black colleges and universities, according to Boudreaux.

The votes appear to be on tight margins, however. 


Wright, as the head of the House Republican Caucus, expressed concern that the Legislature would start “losing people” who would vote for the tax bills the longer they waited to vote on Friday. Some lawmakers have made it clear they don’t intend to push their holiday travel to support the tax overhaul. 

The special session must end by 6 p.m. Monday.

“It’ll be interesting because I heard they may have more Republicans missing as the day goes on, especially around five o’clock,” said House Democratic Caucus Chairman Matthew Willard of New Orleans, who has opposed Landry’s proposal.

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Here’s the latest on Nexus Louisiana's CEO search

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Sixteen candidates have applied to become Nexus Louisiana’s new permanent leader. 

Anita Tillman, co-chair of the selection committee overseeing the Nexus CEO search, provided an update at Thursday’s board of directors meeting.

Tillman says executive search firm Isaacson Miller presented 10 candidates to the committee on Oct. 31, and a second round of candidate presentations will be held on Dec. 5.

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Semifinalist interviews will be conducted virtually on Jan. 14. The presentations serve as a way to discuss what the organization is looking for and give feedback to Isaacson, Miller about the type of candidates the firm should recruit.

Some prospective candidates have expressed interest but have yet to apply, according to Tillman.

“Once those interviews happen, and we drill it down to whatever the outcome is, then those candidates will be moved over to the full board to do rounds of in-person interviews and make their decision,” Tillman says.

The in-person interviews are tentatively scheduled for the week of Feb. 10 and the search is expected to be completed before the end of February.

Nexus Louisiana began accepting applications for the position on Nov. 1. Part of the job description says that the new president and CEO will be critical in providing internal and external leadership. The individual will assess and align the organization’s structures while advocating for Nexus Louisiana as a critical driver of entrepreneurship and innovation in the Baton Rouge region across the state and globally.

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Nexus has been without a permanent leader for two years following longtime CEO Genevieve Silverman’s departure in June 2022 after 14 years. Nexus management consultant Calvin Mills has handled leadership responsibilities since 2022.

View a description of the position.





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Know the Foe: Gaining Louisiana Tech insight with BleedTechBlue

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Know the Foe: Gaining Louisiana Tech insight with BleedTechBlue


As we will do throughout this football season, HawgBeat went behind enemy lines to gain insight on the Louisiana Tech Bulldogs with BleedTechBlue Publisher Ben Carlisle.

Louisiana Tech has been on a bit of a roller-coaster this season, as it defeated a team like Western Kentucky (7-3 record) and nearly beat NC State on the road, but the Bulldogs lost Tulsa, FIU and Sam Houston.

Under Cumbie’s leadership, Louisiana Tech has accumulated a 10-24 (7-16 CUSA) overall record in three seasons. This year, the Bulldogs boast the No. 104 total offense (344.4 YPG) and No. 61 passing offense (232.2 YPG) in the country.

Here is what Carlisle had to say about Saturday’s matchup, which is set to kick off at 3 p.m. CT at Razorback Stadium in Fayetteville…

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