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Looking back: The impact of the BP oil spill on Louisiana’s commercial menhaden fishing industry

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Looking back: The impact of the BP oil spill on Louisiana’s commercial menhaden fishing industry


The BP oil spill—triggered by the Deepwater Horizon explosion 15 years ago last month—remains the worst environmental disaster in U.S. history. The Deepwater Horizon explosion killed 11 people and released nearly 5 million barrels of oil into the Gulf, devastating ecosystems and contaminating key fishing grounds.

Among the species affected were menhaden—small, oily fish essential to the Gulf’s ecosystem and Louisiana’s economy. As filter feeders and prey for larger predators, they play a critical ecological role. Louisiana’s menhaden fishery, one of the largest in the nation, was hit especially hard. Just two companies harvest menhaden from Louisiana’s waters: Westbank Fishing in Empire and Ocean Harvesters in Abbeville. Together, they employ more than 2,000 workers and contribute over $25 million annually to the state and local economy. But when oil from the spill spread across the northern Gulf, it forced widespread closures of federal and state waters—including over half of Louisiana’s inshore fishing grounds. The industry was suddenly paralyzed, facing a collapse in access, markets, and operating stability.

For Westbank Fishing, the disaster struck just five years after Hurricane Katrina had devastated its home base in Plaquemines Parish. The company had only recently rebuilt its fleet, processing facility and workforce. “We’d already learned how to survive after Katrina,” said Shane Treadaway, Vice President of Operations. “So, when the oil spill happened, we knew how to dig in, stay focused, and do whatever it took to come back strong.” That hard-earned resilience became critical as the company confronted yet another crisis.

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The closure of nearshore waters turned daily operations upside down. With more than 55% of Louisiana’s state waters off-limits, Westbank’s vessels were forced to travel up to 200 miles west—just to find open seas. “We went from steaming 45 minutes to our grounds to running 17 hours west just to fish,” said Treadaway. “The oil spill didn’t just close the water—it upended everything overnight.”

The longer trips took a toll. “We had to burn more fuel, work longer hours, and face rougher seas,” Treadaway said. Crews had less time for rest and maintenance, and the boats were pushed to their limits. “More miles meant more wear and more breakdowns. We had to set up mobile support just to keep the fleet running that far from home.”

Beyond logistics, the industry faced a second blow: hesitation from buyers. Though menhaden isn’t eaten directly, seafood safety concerns slowed international demand. The spill’s environmental effects were also severe. Menhaden depend on clean, oxygen-rich water to survive, and the oil and dispersants harmed plankton, larvae, and juvenile fish.

“There was real fear among the crews,” said Treadaway. “I wanted to build a career and retire in this industry. What if they padlocked the gate and said, ‘Sorry, it’s over’? A lot of people had put blood, sweat, and tears into this company. That uncertainty was the hardest part.”



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Shane Treadaway

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For communities across southern Plaquemines Parish, the impact ran deep. Westbank Fishing was one of the largest employers in the region, supporting countless rural families. “It wasn’t just about fish. It was about families, about paying bills, about whether a way of life was going to disappear,” Treadaway said. “You walked into any store in Empire, and that’s all people were talking about. Was our way of life going to disappear?”

Despite these challenges, Westbank Fishing took steps to support its workforce. “No one was let go. Everyone got their 40 hours,” said Treadaway. “We made a commitment to our people—we weren’t going to leave anyone behind.” This dedication to their employees helped the company weather the storm and emerge from the crisis.

In the years since, Louisiana’s menhaden industry has shown remarkable resilience. The BP oil spill was a turning point, exposing the fragile link between ecological health and economic survival. Fifteen years later, the industry continues to harvest menhaden, sustain jobs, and support the state and local economy. It has also earned Marine Stewardship Council (MSC) certification, recognizing its careful management and commitment to ecological balance.







Oceana/Carlos Suarez



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Yet these gains exist against a backdrop of growing vulnerability: coastal erosion, climate change, and regulatory shifts continue to threaten the fishery’s stability. And the memory of the BP oil spill still looms large, a reminder that environmental disasters can reshape lives and livelihoods in an instant.

“We just kept our heads down and went to work, day by day,” said Treadaway. “Fifteen years later, I can say: we fared pretty well. But we’ll never forget what it took to get here.” The scars remain—but so does the strength of the communities that endured them, determined to protect their future on the water.



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Louisiana

Cupid, Emeril, George Rodrigue, more: Read Father’s Day letters from across Louisiana

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Cupid, Emeril, George Rodrigue, more: Read Father’s Day letters from across Louisiana


Fathers shape us in ways both big and small. Their words, actions, silences — even their absences — leave lasting imprints that ripple into the next generation.

In celebration of Father’s Day, the newspaper invited notable Louisianans and their children to write letters to their fathers — some still living and others long gone. The letters recall the shared bonds of Louisiana football fandom, working boots, cabbage soup diets, trips to the Grand Canyon, the value of taking right turns and how to make a roux. Some letters grapple with divorce, sobriety and making peace with memories.

The reflections offer glimpses into the men who shaped their lives, childhoods and worldviews.

Whether your own father is present or a memory, near or far, we hope these letters resonate — and perhaps inspire one of your own.  — Jan Risher, Louisiana culture editor

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Former Capitol High, LSU and WNBA great Seimone Augustus signs autographs Saturday during the Naismith Basketball Hall of Fame news conference in Uncasville, Conn.

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From Basketball Hall of Famer Seimone Augustus to her father Seymore Augustus 

For Seymore Augustus.

Through quiet strength and stories told.

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There stands a man who showed the way.







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Seymore Augustus and his daughter Seimone. 

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With wisdom deep and a steady mind.

His hands were rough, his heart was kind,

He taught me how to stand up tall,

To rise again with every fall.

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He showed that love wears working boots,

And sometimes speaks in silence, roots.

He never asked for thanks or praise

Each word he gave, was a seed that grew

And shaped the best in what I do.

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So here’s his place, beyond acclaim

A rightful spot in the Father’s Day Hall of Fame.

Not for records or riches,

But for being MY DAD, his truest name.




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David Begnaud joined CBS in 2015. His reporting has been featured across all CBS News broadcasts and platforms, earning him some of journalism’s most prestigious awards.


From television journalist David Begnaud to his father Glenn Begnaud in Lafayette 

My dad has always been the guy with all the answers — or at least the confidence to pretend he did. Take driving, for example. “Always take right turns,” he preached like it was a law of nature. Left turns? Dangerous. Reckless. The worst idea in the world. I believed him until I turned 15, took a left turn, and crashed.

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I wasn’t so worried about the accident as I was about telling him. Turns out, UPS drivers really do take right turns for safety and efficiency — but my dad never needed facts to insist he was right.

Then one day, as an adult, he said the unthinkable: “I don’t know.” That shook me. The man who seemed to know everything was admitting he didn’t have all the answers. That moment made me feel like I’d grown up.







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A young David Begnaud grins on a flight with his father, Glenn Begnaud.

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My dad’s not just about rules and certainty. He helped integrate his high school prom. He fought for what was right, even if it meant doing things off-site. That kind of courage and conviction is what I respect most.

So, this Father’s Day, I’m grateful — for his stubbornness, his wisdom, his flaws, and most of all, his love. He’s the man who guided me, sometimes by example, sometimes by sheer force of will, and always with heart.

Happy Father’s Day, Dad.

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Thanks for being you, 

David








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Bryson “Cupid” Bernard stands with his father, Corinthian Joseph Bernard.

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From Bryson “Cupid” Bernard to his father Corinthian Bernard 

Hey Dad!

Mr. Corinthian Joseph Bernard, Sr., Happy Fathers Day.

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Just want to say I appreciate you and all the things you instilled in me as a hard worker. The lessons and the discipline you taught me helps me raise my boys today.

I learned how to stand in business and say what I have to say no matter how much it might sting — but in the direction of love. What’s understood never has to be explained.

I’m just grateful that we have the relationship we have and I just want you let you know I’m eternally grateful.

Love you man!

Bryson Bernard

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Emeril’s 34 restaurant on Baronne Street in New Orleans on Monday, October 28, 2024. (Photo by Chris Granger, The Times-Picayune)



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From chef E.J. Lagasse to his father chef Emeril Lagasse 

Dad,

You taught me how to peel carrots and how to care for others around me. You showed me how to tie a tie and make a roux. Taught me the right amount of cream in a barbecue shrimp and to keep my chin up in a moment of defeat.

You showed me how to find the good, even on bad days. You taught me to have a firm handshake and make every sauce with love. You showed me how to pick the perfect fish at the market and to navigate a room full of strangers.

You brought me to bucket-list restaurants a world away but reminded me nothing topped New Orleans. You taught me the importance of the kitchen table and that, as humans, we could all relate to food.

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You warned me of the mistakes you made, in hopes I wouldn’t follow suit. You taught me to clap, cry, or laugh when friends needed it. You told me to always make extra, in the event someone stops by. You made me understand that food is the highest form of love.







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A young E.J. Lagasse sits with his chef father, Emeril, while he prepares a meal.

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All the memories and all the moments, you and I have shared some special times together. These are just a few of the life lessons I’ve picked up from you along the way.

You’ve spent your time mentoring those around you, all while learning something new every day.

After all, life is like a great dish. It is all about right balance.

Happy Father’s Day to my oldest friend, my idol, my chef, my dad.

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With great love and admiration,

E.J.


 







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Irvin Pelegrin wears a crown and cape for a picture in 2001.

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State poet laureate Alison Pelegrin wrote this poem in honor of her father, Irvin Pelegrin 

Sucker

I was a sucker for my daddy, an addict at heart,

always hooked on something—Drambuie,

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the cabbage soup diet, Cajun dancing,

hauling Yankees on the tour bus up and down

River Road to ogle whitewashed plantations.

He once LARPed the vampire Lestat rising

from a grave because he was a sucker for Anne Rice.

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He was a sucker for Wicks-n-Sticks, specifically

candles shaped like Buddha, and apartment living

after his divorces. He went hook, line,

and sinker for self-help, especially Dianetics,



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Irvin Pelegrin during the Mardi Gras Marathon in 1982.




and though his toenails blackened, he ran across

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the longest bridge in the world. Twice.

Then he took up ballroom dancing. He was

the world’s best drunk, and after he dried out

he was a sucker for AA. He was a sucker

for fathering off-shoremen bailed from the drunk tank,

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for naming these chain-smoking men my uncles,

the women my aunts, and life became a pot-luck

of talking through the night while the kids slept in cars.

I was a sucker for sitting under the fig tree

behind The Camel Club thinking no one could see me

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study him, golden-haired and calm, everyone’s father

but mine, a sucker for all-nighters, for burnt coffee,

for not looking away when sobriety’s Adams

named the worst horrors of their lives.




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Press Robinson, Sr.’s father, Prince Robinson, Jr. 




From community leader and former Southern University administrator Press Robinson to his father,  Prince Robinson, Jr.  

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Dear Dad,

Happy Everlasting Father’s Day!

Even though you are no longer alive, I just wanted to take a moment to reflect on your life, your legacy, and the significant impact you have had, and continue to have, on my life. This tribute would mean much more if you were still here to read it yourself. But God decided otherwise and took you away some thirty-six years ago.

Your presence is remembered through the lessons you taught, the values you practiced, and the kindness you showed daily.

My life is what it is today because I have lived it according to your examples, which provide comfort, inspiration, and daily guidance.

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Press Robinson



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I have learned so much from you, not just through the words you used, which I constantly refer to, but through your humble actions, steadfast integrity, and being a man of your word. You often reminded me that “an apple does not fall far from its tree,” and what a tall and strong tree you were, and still are, to me. And as children often do, I didn’t always show my appreciation for your steady hand, common sense, and value of hard work.

On this day in history, in your absence, I profess my love and thank you for setting the example of how to love, show wisdom, be a father, and be a man all in one. With pride, I celebrate you today as the remarkable father you were and whose influence endures beyond words and time.

Press L. Robinson Sr.








George Rodrigue

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Artist George Rodrigue surrounded by his alter egos, his beloved Blue Dogs.




From Jacques Rodrigue to his father, the Louisiana artist George Rodrigue 

Dear Dad,

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Nearly 12 years since you’ve been gone, yet your presence still guides me daily. You always supported your boys, André and me, and those memories fill my heart with gratitude for the lessons, love, and laughter. I recall our gallery home childhood, playing pool, watching Letterman while you painted, me on my canvas beside your easel.

I remember you on every adventure, recalling road trips in the van with my friends to art shows from coast to coast. You installed a TV/VCR for Nintendo and movies like Airplane!, Monty Python, and Mel Brooks classics we were probably too young for. While most adults dreaded managing kids, you dove in, spending weeks alone with us, laughing like one of us, making experiences like the Grand Canyon and Las Vegas birthdays unforgettable.







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The Rodrigues became The Blues Brothers for a night when, from left, Jacques, George and Andre joined forces for a celebratory performance. 

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Our Saints and LSU fandom bonded us; Mardi Gras was electric with your revelry. For your 60th, we performed an epic Blues Brothers routine.

I strive to honor you, passing your traits and memories to my son, hoping to be the dad you were to me. You would’ve been an incredible grandfather. We miss you deeply. Thank you. Happy Father’s Day.

With gratitude,

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Jacques Rodrigue



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Louisiana schools have an absenteeism problem. The state has a new plan to fix it.

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Louisiana schools have an absenteeism problem. The state has a new plan to fix it.


As the number of Louisiana students who frequently miss school grows, the state Department of Education has unveiled a new strategy for bringing them back.

The new guidelines released this week, called “The Power of Presence,” focus on district and community-level prevention and intervention efforts, rather than punitive measures, to improve attendance. They come as Louisiana’s absenteeism rate has risen the past two school years.

The 31-page guidebook also offers standard definitions of chronic absenteeism, which is when students miss 10% or more of a school year, and truancy to create consistency across school districts. It also emphasizes consistent data collection and reporting so that districts can better track at-risk students.

Some suggested interventions to promote student wellbeing and boost attendance include providing weekend food bags for students dealing with food insecurity, creating a closet with spare clothes for children whose families struggle to afford school uniforms, and encouraging students to join after-school activities.

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While schools aren’t required to adopt the strategies, the framework is intended to give districts evidence-based solutions to combat poor attendance, which research has linked to numerous negative outcomes, including lower test scores, poor grades and a higher likelihood of becoming involved in the criminal justice system, education leaders said.

“We are facing a real and urgent challenge,” Sharon Clark, a member of the state education board, said during an annual teacher conference in New Orleans organized by the state education department. “Students are missing too much school, and we are feeling the impact.”

Even as Louisiana climbs in national education rankings, it was one of just five states out of 36 that have released data where absenteeism rates grew during the 2023-24 school year, according to information compiled by FutureEd, a Georgetown University think tank. Last year, nearly 1 in 4 Louisiana students was classified as chronically absent, up three percentage points from the previous year, state data shows.

“Louisiana is the only state in the country where the average student has made” a full academic recovery after the COVID-19 pandemic, state Superintendent of Education Cade Brumley said. “But that growth has been minimized by attendance and truancy issues.”

Louisiana’s goal is to reduce absenteeism by 2% annually, officials said. If it achieves that goal, nearly 45,000 fewer children will be considered chronically absent by the 2027-28 school year.

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While the framework gives districts flexibility to tailor strategies to their needs, it includes a handful of “universal elements” each school system’s attendance plan should include. Those key strategies include creating partnerships with community organizations, such as churches and local government agencies; keeping families engaged in their children’s education; and forming attendance teams at the school and district level that help track data and coordinate efforts

The guidelines draw on findings from a program piloted by Baker High School two years ago that aimed to drive down absenteeism using simple strategies, such as sending letters home when students rack up absences and checking in with at-risk students to find out why they’re missing school and discuss solutions. After one year, the district saw its share of chronically absent students fall 13 percentage points, to 37%.

While many districts already employ some of the methods the state is encouraging, the new guidelines are the most comprehensive set to date and should lead to more uniformity across the state, said Misty Davis, executive director of attendance strategy at the state education department.

By asking every district to use the same language when talking about attendance, it makes it easier for the state to collect and analyze submitted data, Davis explained. For example, the guidelines make clear when schools should label student absences as excused or unexcused in data systems, she said.

State education department staffers will work with districts that continue to struggle with attendance and help them adopt some of the suggested strategies, officials said. 

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“This is getting everybody on the same page,” Davis said, “about how we do it and what it looks and sounds like.”



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Louisiana initial jobless claims up nearly 16% from the previous week

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Louisiana’s initial unemployment insurance claims increased for the week ending June 7, according to data released by the Louisiana Workforce Commission.

The state reported 2,471 initial claims, up from 2,131 the previous week—a 15.9% increase. Compared to the same period last year, when 2,193 initial claims were filed, the number reflects a 12.7% year-over-year rise.

Continued unemployment insurance claims, which reflect the number of individuals still receiving benefits, rose to 11,212 for the week, up from 10,569 the prior week. However, the figure remains 13.9% lower than the 13,030 continued claims reported during the same week in 2024.

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