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Tensions boil over in Georgia’s Abkhazia over property rights for Russians

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Tensions boil over in Georgia’s Abkhazia over property rights for Russians


Tensions boiled over this week in Georgia’s Abkhazia region as protesters oppose a measure that seeks to give property rights to Russians.

Demonstrators opposing a proposal to permit Russian nationals to purchase property in the breakaway region in Georgia stormed the separatist parliament on Friday, resulting in clashes with police.

Georgia Protests

Parliament had been scheduled to debate the measure but postponed the session as protesters gathered outside the government compound, which houses the legislature and presidential office. Demonstrators used a truck to ram the gates and stormed into the compound, hurling rocks at police, who responded with tear gas.

At least eight people were injured during the unrest in Sukhumi, the regional capital on the Black Sea, according to local news reports.

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President Aslan Bzhania’s office later announced that he was drafting an order to withdraw the proposed measure from consideration. While police vacated the parliament building, protesters remained on site, calling for Bzhania’s resignation, according to Russian news agencies. Some reports indicated protesters had taken control of the building.

This photo released by the independent agency, AIASHARA, shows protesters in Georgia’s region of Abkhazia. On November 15, 2024, protesters in Abkhazia clashed with police over a measure that sought to give property rights to…


AIASHARA Independent Agency via AP/AIASHARA Independent Agency via AP

Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty’s Georgian service reported that a statement from Bzhania’s office said the decision to withdraw the proposed measure “was made in order to stabilize the situation in the republic.”

According to Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty, the Abkhazia media outlet Nuzhnaya Gazeta reported about the protests on its Telegram channel, saying: “The confrontation is growing, and there is a risk of it turning into bloodshed.”

Abkhazia

Abkhazia declared independence from Georgia after a conflict that ended in 1993, with Georgia losing control of the remaining territory following a brief war with Russia in 2008. While Moscow recognizes Abkhazia as an independent state, many of the region’s roughly 245,000 residents fear it functions as little more than a client state of Russia.

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The government of Georgia considers Abkhazia and South Ossetia to be occupied territory, and the majority of Western governments, including the U.S., considers the regions as part of Georgia.

Critics of the proposed property deal argue that it would inflate apartment prices and further entrench Moscow’s influence in the region. With its scenic mountains and Black Sea coastline, Abkhazia is a favored destination for Russian tourists, sparking concerns about heightened demand for vacation properties.

The detention of five opposition figures during a similar protest on Monday sparked widespread unrest the following day, with demonstrators blocking bridges leading to Sukhumi.

This article includes reporting from The Associated Press.

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Georgia RB Trevor Etienne is out for Saturday's SEC clash with Tennessee

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Georgia RB Trevor Etienne is out for Saturday's SEC clash with Tennessee


No. 12 Georgia will be without one of its top offensive weapons for Saturday’s showdown with No. 7 Tennessee. Running back Trevor Etienne was listed as out with a rib injury on the SEC’s injury report after being listed as questionable throughout the week.

Etienne, who transferred to Georgia after two seasons at Florida, is the Bulldogs’ leading rusher with 477 yards and seven touchdowns, with an additional 140 receiving yards on 23 catches. He suffered the injury to his ribs in Week 10’s 34-20 win over the Gators. Etienne attempted to play in last week’s 28-10 loss to Ole Miss, but participated in only six snaps.

Georgia’s running back depth was already thin and Etienne’s injury only makes the situation more dire. Freshman Nate Frazier is the team’s second-leading rusher with 333 yards and three touchdowns on 75 carries. However, fellow freshmen Dwight Phillips Jr. and Chauncey Bowens have seven touches between them this season.

Branson Robinson has missed three games with a knee injury, junior Cash Jones is listed as questionable on this week’s injury report and Roderick Robinson II has not played this season due to turf toe.

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As a result, Georgia is second to last among SEC teams in rushing with 1,117 total yards and yards per game (124.1), and 10th in the conference with 3.35 yards per carry. The lack of a consistent rushing attack has affected the performance of quarterback Carson Beck, who has thrown 12 interceptions this season — twice as many as he threw last year.

At 5-2 in the SEC (7-2 overall), a loss would likely knock Georgia out of the College Football Playoff picture. Tennessee could arguably afford a defeat at 8-1 (5-1 in conference).

Tennessee quarterback Nico Iamaleava is listed as questionable while reportedly in the concussion protocol during the week.



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Georgia's Fulton County Jail violates rights of detainees with violence and filth, feds say

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Georgia's Fulton County Jail violates rights of detainees with violence and filth, feds say


The Justice Department has found that egregious jail conditions in Georgia’s Fulton County — including pest infestation, malnourishment, a lack of adequate medical care and rampant violence that contributed to multiple deaths — violate the constitutional rights of people in custody. 

The department on Thursday announced its findings from a civil rights investigation that had opened in July 2023 into conditions of Fulton County Jail in Georgia.

It found that Georgia officials violated the rights of those incarcerated by failing to protect them from violence, failing to provide humane living conditions, neglecting adequate medical and mental health care, having a pattern of excessive force and confining detainees in “dangerous restrictive housing conditions without due process.”

The investigation came after the death of Lashawn Thompson, 35, in September 2022, that sparked public outrage. His body was found malnourished in a bedbug-infested cell in the jail’s psychiatric wing, and a private autopsy found he was neglected to death.

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The 105-page report details the serious conditions found at the jail —described as long-standing, filthy and dangerous — as well as remedial measures that Fulton County officials should implement. 

Fulton County and the Fulton County Sheriff’s Office did not immediately respond to NBC News’ request for comment Thursday.

Fulton County Jail: Home to stabbings, assaults, pests and a lack of care

The lengthy report presented a staggering portrait of violence and death at the Fulton County Jail.

From 2022 to the present, six incarcerated people have died in violent attacks at the jail, the report said. Over 300 stabbings involving contraband and makeshift weapons were also reported at the jail in 2023. Four deaths by suicide have also been reported in the past four years, including as recently as April, according to the report.

The report found that Fulton County Jail failed to protect detainees from the risk of harm from violence and sexual violence. Assaults are carried out in the jail using makeshift weapons and the jail has inadequate practices for reporting and responding to sexual violence.

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The report said that killings, stabbing and assaults are common at the jail. In less than 24 hours in August 2023, at least seven people were stabbed and one was killed at the jail in an outburst of violence that spanned five units and three floors, it noted.

Further, Fulton County Jail deputies and detention officers use force against incarcerated people without adequate justification, including deploying Tasers without reasonable cause, the document said.

The facilities were found to be in a state of “serious disrepair” and living conditions are “hazardous and unsanitary.”

Housing units are flooded with water from broken toilets and sinks, there are cockroaches, rodents and other pests, and the jail took “insufficient steps to control infestations.” Cells are described as “filthy and unhygienic with dangerous exposed wires.”

The jail also failed to provide enough food, food preparation and service are not sanitary, and detainees have suffered from malnourishment and pest infestation.

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The report found that medical and mental health care also did not meet constitutional standards: there were gaps in medication administration, there’s a lack of security staff and when medical emergencies happen the jail fails to provide appropriate care,

And the jail fails to adequately treat serious mental health needs and prevent a risk of suicide. It’s a dire situation, the report found, as those with mental health needs are “overrepresented” in the jail population, yet the jail environment “exacerbates symptoms of mental illness.”

The report found that the jail placed people in isolation without adequate monitoring, and placement in restrictive housing discriminates against people with mental health disabilities.

Further, there are 17-year-old boys and girls are in the jail, as Georgia’s juvenile justice system’s jurisdiction ends at 16. These teens are subjected to violence, excessive force, experience sexual abuse and are uniquely harmed in restrictive housing like isolation, the report said.

The jail also fails to provide special education services to those 17-year-olds who are entitled to them — in violation of the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act. 

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Lashawn Thompson

Thompson, who had a history of mental illness and was unhoused, died three months in the jail after his arrest.

Lashawn Thompson.WXIA

The report said that Thompson was accused of spitting at a Georgia Tech police officer and was arrested on a simple battery charge, and was held on an old warrant.

The jail failed detainees like Thompson with mental health needs, the report found.

It said that four Black men, including Thompson, who all had serious mental health needs died in the jail’s mental health unit in under a year. Within weeks of the investigation opening, six more Black men died at the jail.

Thompson’s death gained public attention after attorneys for his family released photos of his face and body covered in insects.

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In August 2023, the family of Thompson reached a settlement with Fulton County for an undisclosed amount. 

In announcing Thursday’s report, Attorney General Merrick Garland said: “Lashawn Thompson’s horrific death was symptomatic of a pattern of dangerous and dehumanizing conditions in the Fulton County Jail.”

“The unconstitutional and unlawful conditions at the Fulton County Jail have persisted for far too long, and we are committed to working with Fulton County and the Fulton County Sheriff’s Office to remedy them,” he added.

Jail grapples with overpopulation and mental health needs

Fulton County, which includes most of Atlanta, is the largest county in the state. The jail has a main facility and three annex facilities, and the population is nearly all people with pending criminal charges.

The jail has struggled to “address a ballooning population and overcrowding,” the report said.

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Black people are overrepresented in the jail compared with the county’s population. People with mental health needs are also overrepresented in the jail population.

The report noted that “deaths and serious injuries remain prevalent at the jail. Thus far in 2024, three men at the Main Jail have died: one of a suspected drug overdose, one by stabbing and one by suicide.”

“Detention in the Fulton County Jail has amounted to a death sentence for dozens of people who have been murdered or who died as a result of the atrocious conditions inside the facility. It’s not just adults but also children who are subjected to conditions and treatment that violate the constitution and defy federal law,” Assistant Attorney General Kristen Clarke of the Justice Department’s Civil Rights Division said.

She noted that many held have not been convicted or are serving short sentences for misdemeanors.

The Department of Justice said that the U.S. Attorney General can file a lawsuit in federal court seeking court-ordered remedies. The department provided Fulton County and the local sheriff’s office with a written notice outlining the minimum remedial measures to address the alleged violations. 

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“The County will work with the Justice Department toward a cooperative resolution,” the release said.



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Georgia's controversial College Football Playoff ranking a reminder that this is supposed to be hard

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Georgia's controversial College Football Playoff ranking a reminder that this is supposed to be hard


This week, the College Football Playoff selection committee deigned to suggest that the Georgia Bulldogs — who have won two of the last three national championships and began this very season as the preseason No. 1 in the AP poll — might not make the final 12-team field.

If you plugged in the teams from this week’s CFP rankings into a bracket, you’d quickly discover that No. 12 Georgia would actually be the first team out, because No. 13 Boise State would slide into the field as the 12 seed, with the fifth highest-ranked conference champion assured to make the field. Now, this week’s rankings are not the real ones. They’re made for television, and there’s so many more data points still to be collected before Selection Sunday (Dec. 8). That’s when we’ll know who is truly in and out.

But the level of scrutiny that the committee has received to date shouldn’t be surprising. Deciding between teams in the 5-12 range is much harder than simply ranking 1-4 as it has for the past decade. There are always teams with obvious flaws when you get to the bubble. This particular chaos-filled regular season only underscores that.

Still, it was jarring to see the Bulldogs as the first team out of the bracket — even though they’re fresh off an 18-point loss to Ole Miss, their second loss of the season. Carson Beck hasn’t played well in more than a month, turning the ball over more than any other quarterback in the SEC. Even the defense, a calling card of Kirby Smart teams, has gotten gashed at times this season.

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Logically, it makes sense that two-loss Georgia might miss the Playoff. Four SEC teams are in this week’s projected bracket! It’s not like the league itself is being slighted, even though fans in the southeast certainly feel a way about the Big Ten having four teams ranked in the committee’s top five. The ACC and Big 12 are both staring down the very real possibility of being one-bid leagues.

So, why the uproar about Georgia? Part of it has to do with the fact that it’s Georgia. With Nick Saban retired, Kirby Smart has assumed the mantle as the flag-bearer of the sport, his level of success and recent titles setting the new gold standard. The other part is that the ‘Dawgs have played the nation’s toughest schedule, per ESPN’s strength of schedule metrics. They have lost two games (and nearly lost to Kentucky) because they have played opponents that are harder to beat — and fans want that to offset or discount the losses.

“Their offense hasn’t been consistent — the committee discussed that,” selection committee chair Warde Manuel said. “They’ve struggled with some turnovers. The defense has been solid, although in the loss to Ole Miss, we felt that that plays a factor into with the offense struggling; their defense was on the field quite a bit.”

Manuel also pointed out that because the committee adhered to its principle of head-to-head results mattering, Georgia had to be slotted behind the two teams it had lost to (Alabama and Ole Miss). Again, this is all pretty logical.

Still, it prompted something of an existential crisis among those who root for the Bulldogs and among those who believe the SEC is the nation’s premier conference. They want to believe that a two-loss Georgia team is a lock for the CFP. They want to believe that a three-loss Georgia team can make the field, too.

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Georgia currently first out in latest CFP ranking

Nicole Auerbach and Joshua Perry react to the latest College Football Playoff ranking, including the Georgia Bulldogs currently sitting outside of the tournament.

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We still don’t know how conference championship games are going to affect the final bracket. CFP executive director Rich Clark and his staff have suggested that they don’t expect the selection committee to penalize the teams that lose in their conference championship games, because those teams would be playing an additional game compared to the other teams in the at-large pool that they’ll be compared to.

So, in theory, if Georgia beats Tennessee this weekend and eventually somehow ends up in Atlanta for the SEC championship game, it could suffer a third loss. But would that be viewed as a third loss? Or could the committee truly set that aside? It’s something that sounds great in theory, but I have a hard time believing the committee won’t make note of the “3” it sees in the loss column every time it looks at the Georgia team page.

And if the loser of the SEC title game isn’t penalized, then shouldn’t that mean the same for the loser of the Big 12 and ACC championship games? If Miami is comfortably in the bracket heading into the ACC title game and BYU the same heading into the Big 12 title game, why do we think losses could knock both teams out of the bracket as at-large candidates?

So much of the conversation around the CFP right now boils down to the value of brands. We’re talking about Georgia this way because it’s Georgia. We’re talking about two-loss SEC teams this way because they’re in the SEC.

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Takeaways from Georgia, Miami losses in Week 11

The Big Ten College Countdown crew reacts to some of the biggest games around college football in Week 11, including Ole Miss topping Georgia and Georgia Tech handing Miami its first loss of the season.

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If any other team had Georgia’s resume, a turnover-prone quarterback and a general downward trajectory, we would have no problem with them being on the wrong side of the bubble. If SMU’s helmets looked like Michigan’s but had the same resume — a top-20 win and a three-point loss to the nation’s No. 6 team — it seems quite that the Mustangs would be in the bracket, as we see teams like Texas, Penn State and Indiana all ranked inside the top six despite a lack of signature wins to anchor their resumes. And we still aren’t actually sure if any of those teams can weather a loss and still make the final bracket.

Ultimately, this season is about testing our patience. There’s a lot we don’t know about a new format and a process that is not at all transparent. But that’s what everyone signed up for with a 12-team bracket in the era of megaconferences. Georgia being the team that’s not in the field isn’t something any of us would have predicted back on Labor Day. But in a season filled with surprises, this is perhaps a shocker we should have seen coming.





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