Georgia
Prehistoric fish may spawn in Georgia: 1st time in 50 years
Scientists and college students embarking on a census of Georgia lake sturgeon have discovered three females with mature eggs — a sign the armored “dwelling fossils” could also be reproducing in that state for the primary time in a half-century.
“It’s thrilling as a result of it’s affirmation that they’re turning into mature and attempting to spawn,” Martin J. Hamel, an affiliate professor on the College of Georgia Warnell Faculty of Forestry and Pure Sources, mentioned in a latest information launch.
Fossils point out that the spade-nosed fish with a bottom-mounted vacuum hose as a substitute of jaws has existed for greater than 136 million years, based on scientists.
Considered one of 9 sturgeon species and subpecies discovered within the U.S., lake sturgeon stay in 18 states and 5 Canadian provinces within the St. Lawrence, Hudson Bay, Nice Lakes and Mississippi River watersheds, based on the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service.
Air pollution, habitat destruction and harvesting for flesh and caviar have so diminished their numbers that the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service is contemplating federal safety for the species.
Sturgeons’ bone-plated our bodies did a lot harm to fishing nets that industrial fishers hauled massive numbers out within the 1800s and left them on river and lake banks, the Minnesota Division of Pure Sources recounts on its web site.
Dams, which maintain the large fish from migrating from lakes to the rivers the place they spawn, additionally lowered their numbers. Now lake sturgeon are at lower than 1% of historic ranges.
State protections, corresponding to fishing limits, and stocking applications, some run by Native American tribes, have helped sturgeon.
By the Nineteen Seventies, lake sturgeon had been worn out of northwest Georgia’s Coosa River basin — the one place the place they had been present in Georgia.
The state Division of Pure Sources started reintroducing lake sturgeon 20 years in the past, after the Clear Water Act cleaned up the river, Hamel mentioned.
Females take 20 to 25 years to mature and produce the black, glistening eggs that folks like to eat, based on Michigan Sea Grant. So till such eggs turned up this 12 months in females being implanted with radio telemetry tags to trace their motion, no one knew if Georgia’s sturgeon had been surviving lengthy sufficient to breed.
“As a result of lake sturgeon take a very long time to mature after which reproduce intermittently — each two to a few years — we actually want a sturdy inhabitants of various measurement and age lessons,” Hamel mentioned.
The present inhabitants evaluation is the most important since Georgia first collected eggs from fish in Wisconsin, raised them in a hatchery and launched them into the Coosa in 2002. State pure sources employees, working with their Wisconsin counterparts, have executed so practically yearly since.
“It’s an enormous funding since you don’t even know if the stocked fish are going to outlive, not to mention develop up and reproduce,” Hamel mentioned.
About 330,000 fish, most about 6 inches (15 centimeters) lengthy, have been launched since 2002, Hamel mentioned in an e-mail to The Related Press.
“Whereas that looks as if a whole lot of sturgeon, the survival price of fish which are launched at that measurement is probably going between 1-10%,” he wrote.
The scholars are catching as many lake sturgeon as they’ll to estimate inhabitants measurement, survival and progress charges. The challenge began within the spring. It should run by this summer time and subsequent spring and summer time, ending in winter 2023, Hamel wrote.
Radio telemetry tags will give a greater image of the place within the river basin sturgeon are inclined to stay.
“We have now implanted 28 fish with telemetry tags up to now, and plan to implant 12 extra within the coming months,” Hamel wrote.
Scientists have implanted tiny PIT tags, like those used to establish pets, in tons of of fish over the previous 20 years. The tags let researchers be taught when and the place scientists caught the fish beforehand.
Hamel mentioned about 15% to twenty% of the fish being caught have PIT tags, and one goes into each untagged fish.
5 adults and 5 juveniles may also get a tag that data depth and temperature each 10 seconds, he mentioned.
Info from the primary three years of restocking prompt that juveniles had been surviving.
“There’s been a whole lot of questions on long-term survival, progress charges, and when these fish would grow to be sexually mature — and we’re on the verge of figuring out if these fish are going to efficiently reproduce,” Hamel mentioned.
The oldest lake sturgeon on document was 152 years previous, based on the Fish and Wildlife Service. The company says the fish can attain as much as 9 toes (2.7 meters) lengthy and 310 kilos (140 kilograms).
The most important caught up to now by the Georgia group was 52 inches (1.3 meters) lengthy and weighed 24 kilos (11 kilograms).
“That is the most important fish that anybody has documented on the Coosa River,” Hamel wrote.
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McConnaughey reported from New Orleans.
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Comply with AP protection of local weather and the setting at https://apnews.com/hub/local weather.
Georgia
Georgia vs. Florida score prediction by expert football model
The World’s Largest Outdoor Cocktail Party gets underway this weekend as No. 2 Georgia faces off against SEC rival Florida on Saturday. Let’s check in with the latest prediction for the game from an expert football model that projects scores and picks winners.
Georgia improved to 4-1 in SEC play two weeks ago in a signature victory at Texas that salvaged the team’s playoff hopes but there are tougher tests ahead before the selection committee sorts it all out.
Florida moved to 4-3 on the year with a 2-2 mark in conference games after knocking off rival Kentucky and is a respectable 34th nationally in passing output with 264 yards per game, averaging almost 31 points per game heading into the most brutal portion of any schedule in college football this season, playing 4 ranked opponents over the final 5 weeks of the year.
What do the analytical models suggest for when the Bulldogs and Gators renew their rivalry this weekend?
For that, let’s turn to the SP+ prediction model to get a preview of how Georgia and Florida compare in this Week 10 college football rivalry game.
As expected, the models are favoring the Bulldogs over the Gators, but in a closely-fought game.
SP+ predicts that Georgia will defeat Florida by a projected score of 34 to 22 and will win the matchup by an expected margin of 12.5 points.
The model gives the Bulldogs a strong 78 percent chance of outright victory over the Gators.
SP+ is a “tempo- and opponent-adjusted measure of college football efficiency” that attempts to predict game outcomes by measuring “the most sustainable and predictable aspects of football.”
How good is it this season? So far, the SP+ model is 239-221-5 against the spread with a 51.9 win percentage after going 28-27-1 (50.9%) last weekend.
Georgia is a 14.5 point favorite against Florida, according to the updated lines posted at FanDuel Sportsbook.
FanDuel set the total at 51.5 points for the game (Over -110, Under -110).
And it lists the moneyline odds for Georgia at -630 and for Florida at +460 to win outright.
If you’re using this prediction to bet on the game, you should take …
If you do, you’ll be in the minority of bettors, who expect the Bulldogs will dominate the Gators, according to the latest spread consensus picks for the game.
Georgia is getting 64 percent of bets to win the game and cover the big spread.
The other 36 percent of wagers project Florida will either win outright in an upset, or more likely, will keep the score to 2 touchdowns or fewer in a prospective loss.
Georgia has played some closer games this season, coming out 11.3 points ahead of its opponents this season when averaging out the scoring margins in wins and losses.
Florida has fared 2.2 points better than its opponents on average in 2024.
Those figures have grown closer over the last three games, however.
Georgia has been 14.3 points better than the competition over that span, and Florida has improved to being 11 points better than opponents over that time.
Georgia is averaging 30.5 points per game this season, compared to Florida at 28.5 points per game on average.
Defensively, the Bulldogs are surrendering 19.2 points per game and the Gators are allowing 26.3 points per game on average.
Most other analytical models also suggest the Bulldogs will take down the Gators this week.
That includes the College Football Power Index, a computer prediction model that uses data points from both teams to simulate games 20,000 times to pick winners.
Georgia came out ahead in the majority 79.9 percent of the computer’s most recent simulations of the matchup.
That leaves Florida as the presumptive winner in the remaining 20.1 percent of sims.
How does that translate into a margin of victory? The index forecasts that the Gators will take the points this week.
Georgia is projected to be 12.4 points better than Florida on the same field in both teams’ current composition, according to the model’s latest forecast.
Georgia is first among SEC teams with an 84.5 percent chance to qualify for the College Football Playoff, according to the FPI’s metrics.
That model projects the Bulldogs will win 10 games this season.
Florida could struggle getting to bowl eligibility, according to the index’s calculations entering this weekend.
The Gators are projected to win 5.7 games and have a 54.7 percent chance to become eligible for a bowl game.
When: Sat., Nov. 2
Time: 3:30 p.m. Eastern
TV: ABC network
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Game odds refresh periodically and are subject to change.
If you or someone you know has a gambling problem and wants help, please call 1-800-GAMBLER.
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Georgia
Final recount confirms Georgia ruling party victory says electoral commission
Officials in Georgia said a partial recount confirmed the ruling party had won its disputed election, with Washington and Brussels demanding an investigation.
However, the pro-western opposition said Saturday’s parliamentary vote had been “stolen” by the ruling Georgian Dream party and it refused to recognise the results, plunging the Caucasus country into uncertainty.
The pro-European president, Salome Zourabichvili, who is at loggerheads with the governing party, has declared the election results “illegitimate”, alleging there was a “Russian special operation” to undermine the vote –which the Kremlin has denied.
The central election commission told AFP on Thursday that a recount at about 12% of polling stations, involving 14% of the vote, “didn’t lead to a significant change to previously announced official results”.
“Final tallies only slightly changed at some 9% of recounted polling stations,” a spokesperson said.
Tens of thousands of people thronged the streets on Monday to protest against the alleged fraud.
International observers, the EU and the US have criticised electoral irregularities and demanded a full investigation. Georgia is an EU candidate.
Georgia’s interior ministry said two people had been arrested after alleged ballot stuffing at a provincial polling station, while prosecutors said they had opened 47 criminal cases over alleged electoral violations.
On Wednesday, Georgian prosecutors said they had summoned Zourabichvili for questioning, because she “is believed to possess evidence regarding possible falsification”. The figurehead president refused to comply, saying plenty of evidence of electoral fraud was available and prosecutors should focus on their investigation and “stop political score-settling with the president”.
Opposition parties said they would not enter the new “illegitimate” parliament, and demanded fresh elections.
The International Society for Fair Elections and Democracy, a Georgian NGO, said in a report released on Thursday that the results “regardless of the outcome, could not be seen as truly reflecting the preferences of Georgian voters”. The group said it had documented “serious (electoral) violations”, including “intimidation, ballot stuffing, multiple voting, unprecedented levels of voter bribery and expulsion of observers from polling stations”.
A group of Georgia’s leading election monitors said earlier that they had uncovered evidence of a complex scheme of large-scale electoral fraud that had swayed results in favour of the ruling party.
Before the elections, Brussels cautioned that they would be a crucial test for Tbilisi’s fledgling democracy and would determine its chances of joining the bloc.
The European Commission said in a report published on Wednesday it could not recommend opening membership talks “unless Georgia reverts the current course of action which jeopardises its EU path”.
Critics of the increasingly conservative Georgian Dream party accuse it of derailing efforts to join the EU and of bringing the former Soviet country back into the Kremlin’s orbit.
The EU halted Tbilisi’s accession process after Georgian Dream passed a law this year on “foreign influence” that opponents said mirrored repressive Russian legislation, and which has prompted weeks of large-scale street protests.
The prime minister, Irakli Kobakhidze, insisted the elections were “entirely fair, free, competitive and clean” and that EU integration was his government’s “top priority”.
Near-final election results showed Georgian Dream won 53.9% of the vote, compared with 37.7% for an opposition coalition.
Georgia
Gov. Brian Kemp extends Helene state of emergency order for parts of Georgia
ATLANTA, Ga. (WALB) – Governor Brian Kemp has extended the state of emergency for counties hit hard by Hurricane Helene.
The latest order will last until Nov. 6th.
Kemp took to social media and wrote, “After one of the most destructive storms our state has ever experienced, we know Georgians impacted by Hurricane Helene need every resource available as they continue to recover.”
South Georgia counties included in the order include:
- Atkinson
- Ben Hill
- Berrien Brooks
- Colquitt
- Cook
- Echols
- Lanier
- Lowndes
- Tift
- Turner
- Worth
Read the full executive order
Have a news tip or see an error that needs correction? Let us know. Please include the article’s headline in your message.
To stay up to date on all the latest news as it develops, follow WALB on Facebook and X (Twitter). For more South Georgia news, download the WALB News app from the Apple Store or Google Play.
Copyright 2024 WALB. All rights reserved.
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