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EXPLAINER: How Trump allies may be pushed to testify in Georgia

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EXPLAINER: How Trump allies may be pushed to testify in Georgia


ATLANTA (AP) — As a Georgia investigation into potential felony interference within the 2020 election heats up, prosecutors are attempting to pressure allies and advisers of former President Donald Trump to return to Atlanta to testify earlier than a particular grand jury.

Fulton County District Legal professional Fani Willis opened the felony investigation early final yr, and the particular grand jury was seated in Could at her request. In a letter asking the county Superior Courtroom chief decide to empanel a particular grand jury, she talked about the necessity to have the ability to challenge subpoenas for witnesses who have been in any other case unwilling to talk together with her staff.

For witnesses who stay exterior Georgia, the method of getting a subpoena is extra concerned. Willis final week initiated that course of for seven Trump associates, together with former New York Mayor Rudy Giuliani and U.S. Sen. Lindsey Graham, R-S.C.

WHY IS IT MORE COMPLICATED TO SUBPOENA AN OUT-OF-STATE WITNESS?

State courts don’t usually have subpoena energy past their state borders. For that purpose, prosecutors should observe a multistep course of to have the ability to compel an out-of-state witness to testify.

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Audio reveals a name from former President Donald Trump to debate 2020 Election voting numbers. (WASHINGTON POST/YOUTUBE)

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WHAT DOES A PROSECUTOR HAVE TO DO?

The prosecutor recordsdata a petition with the court docket explaining why the particular person’s testimony is “materials and vital” for the grand jury investigation. As a result of the prosecutor should justify forcing an individual to journey to a different state, the petition can present invaluable perception into the in any other case secret workings of the particular grand jury investigation.

For instance, in a number of of the petitions filed final week within the investigation, Willis alleged that there was “a multi-state, coordinated plan by the Trump Marketing campaign to affect the outcomes of the November 2020 election in Georgia and elsewhere.”

In every petition, she outlined particular actions by the particular person whose testimony she was looking for to compel and recognized “distinctive data” the particular person has that makes their testimony vital.

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WHAT’S THE ROLE FOR JUDGES?

If the decide within the jurisdiction the place the prosecutor works agrees that the witness’s testimony is important, the decide points a “certificates of fabric witness.” That doc is supposed to be filed, together with the petition, in a court docket within the county the place the witness lives in one other state.

Fulton County Superior Courtroom Choose Robert McBurney, who’s overseeing the particular grand jury, signed off final week on Willis’ petitions. The following step is for the Fulton County district lawyer’s workplace to work with native prosecutors in every state the place witnesses stay to file the paperwork with courts there and to serve discover on the particular person whose testimony is sought.

That discover tells the particular person to look earlier than a home-state decide. If the particular person plans to battle the summons, the decide will set a listening to to find out whether or not a subpoena requiring that particular person to journey to Atlanta to testify earlier than the particular grand jury is suitable. The witness is entitled to be represented by a lawyer on the listening to. Fulton County prosecutors could journey to be current on the listening to to supply help to the native prosecutors and probably to testify about why the particular person’s testimony is required.

On the listening to, the decide will decide whether or not the particular person is, certainly, a “materials and vital” witness and whether or not touring to testify will trigger the particular person undue hardship. If the decide agrees with the prosecutor, the decide would order the particular person to go to Atlanta.

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CAN THE WITNESS FIGHT THE SUBPOENA?

Sure. The particular person might file a home-state enchantment, mentioned Pete Skandalakis, government director of the Prosecuting Attorneys’ Council of Georgia. However it’s extra doubtless the particular person would file a movement in Georgia to attempt to maintain from having to testify, he mentioned. Then it will be as much as McBurney to determine whether or not the particular person has to testify and whether or not any limits ought to be positioned on the questions that prosecutors and grand jurors can ask.

An individual who fails to look when ordered to testify could also be present in contempt of court docket and face a penalty that might embody a superb or jail time.

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IF SOMEONE IS CALLED TO TESTIFY AS A WITNESS, DOES THAT MEAN THEY WON’T BE INDICTED?

No. In contrast to an everyday grand jury, a particular grand jury can subpoena a goal of an investigation. However the particular grand jury can’t challenge an indictment. When it’s executed with its investigation, the particular grand jury will challenge suggestions. Willis will not be certain by the particular grand jury’s suggestions, and it’s in the end her choice whether or not to hunt an indictment from an everyday grand jury.

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Anybody who’s subpoenaed can assert the Fifth Modification proper in opposition to self-incrimination when being questioned earlier than a particular grand jury, Skandalakis mentioned.

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IS IT POSSIBLE THAT TRUMP COULD BE SUBPOENAED?

Sure. Willis might use this course of to attempt to compel testimony from the previous president. Given his previous document in authorized circumstances, that might result in a drawn-out battle within the courts.

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WHAT CHARGES ARE PROSECUTORS CONSIDERING?

In a letter Willis despatched to top-ranking state officers final yr, she mentioned she was trying into “potential violations of Georgia legislation prohibiting the solicitation of election fraud, the making of false statements to state and native authorities our bodies, conspiracy, racketeering, violation of oath of workplace and any involvement in violence or threats associated to the election’s administration.”

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Among the many issues Willis has mentioned her staff is trying into is a Jan. 2, 2021, telephone name during which Trump urged Georgia’s secretary of state, Brad Raffensperger, to “discover” sufficient votes to overturn his loss; calls that Graham made to Raffensperger; and false claims of election fraud that have been made by Giuliani and others throughout December 2020 legislative committee hearings on the state Capitol.

Copyright 2022 The Related Press. All rights reserved.



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Georgia Power lineman explains work into getting power back on after an outage

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Georgia Power lineman explains work into getting power back on after an outage


ATLANTA, Ga. (Atlanta News First) – Jonathan Dean understands the power of having power and that’s why for over 10 years, he’s helped turn the lights on in Georgia communities.

Now, Dean works as a technical training instructor at Georgia Power, teaching others how to be linemen.

On Thursday, Dean told Atlanta News First what the job and the training beforehand looks like.

“We’re teaching them how to climb. We’re teaching the material and how to identify the work they’re going to do every day when they go into the field,” he said.

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It is called line work and consists of what you see when you look up at the overhead power lines or the underground boxes in your neighborhood, according to Dean.

Dean said each job that is done is aimed at bringing the customer their power back. That might be power lost due to a fallen tree on a windy day or because of a significant weather event.

Most recently, Dean and thousands of others responded to the hardest hit areas of Georgia after Hurricane Helene, which affected 12,000 utility poles in the state.

“This was the most destructive storm we’ve had,” Dean said. “A lot of our employees that are also in those areas are affected as well, so it hits home for us, too.”

The former lineman reminds people that their job is not an easy one.

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“You can’t just jump right into it,” he said. “You have to think about the safety of the community, the safety of the workers and the most efficient and safest way to restore power.”

After a power outage, many communities often wonder about the timeline of restored power. In response, Dean told Atlanta News First he understands the concerns and knows that it takes the power of a team of linemen to make it happen.

“There’s nothing that we do that does not take power nowadays, so when people lose that, their whole world is turned upside down and we understand that,” he said.



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Inside the Numbers: Ole Miss Football vs. Georgia

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Inside the Numbers: Ole Miss Football vs. Georgia


Time continues to drift away as kickoff between the No. 16 Ole Miss Rebels and No. 3 Georgia Bulldogs draws closer.

The Rebels (7-2, 3-2 SEC) need an upset win on Saturday to remain in the hunt for a College Football Playoff berth while the Bulldogs (7-1, 5-1 SEC) are trying to stay in position for a first-round bye in the CFP. Both of these teams are talented, despite some slip ups earlier in the season, but what do the numbers say about Ole Miss and Georgia?

Let’s look at some of the key stats below.

READ MORE: How To Watch, Betting Odds: Ole Miss Football vs. Georgia Bulldogs

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PASSING GAME

Ole Miss: 377.11 YPG, 23 TDs, 3 INTs, Sacked 19 times

Georgia: 299 YPG, 17 TDs, 11 INTs, Sacked 10 times

The two quarterbacks in this game (Ole Miss’ Jaxson Dart and Georgia’s Carson Beck) bring some expertise to the table in their respective offenses, but you can tell by the numbers that the Rebels have relied more on the air attack than the Bulldogs so far this season. Even so, Dart’s three interceptions are a much better number than Beck’s 11 in 2024, and taking care of the ball will be a storyline to watch on Saturday.

Where Georgia does have the numbers advantage, however, is in pass protection. Dart has been sacked nine more times than Beck so far this year, and if Ole Miss wants to have a shot to pull off the upset, it will need to keep its quarterback upright this weekend.

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RUSHING GAME

Ole Miss: 178.3 YPG, 4.7 YPC, 24 TDs

Georgia: 132.3 YPG, 4.5 YPC, 15 TDs

This could come as a surprise to some, but from a pure numbers perspective, Ole Miss’ rushing attack has been slightly better than Georgia’s this year. Some of the Rebels’ biggest issues on the ground, however, have come in conference play, so this year-long look doesn’t exactly tell the whole story.

It certainly doesn’t paint a full picture of the current state of Ole Miss’ running back room. Henry Parrish Jr. is sidelined with an injury he sustained late in the first half last week against Arkansas, and the Rebels continue to look for a consistent answer in the backfield, something that will be critical against Georgia this weekend.

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DEFENSE

Ole Miss: 82.2 rushing yards per game (2.3 per attempt), 41 sacks (256 yards)

Georgia: 108.1 rushing yards per game (3.3 per attempt), 20 sacks (167 yards)

I wanted to highlight these two defensive stats in particular because I think they will play a large role in telling the final story of this game. Both Ole Miss and Georgia boast some talented defensive fronts, ones that have smothered opposing rushing attacks and gotten to the quarterback throughout the year.

Establishing a consistent run game will be critical for both teams as will keeping the quarterback safe on pass plays. If these defenses can cause the offenses to be one-dimensional, we could be in for a low-scoring afternoon in Oxford. Watching these front sevens work will be one of the main storylines in Saturday’s game.

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Georgia: how this pivotal swing state flipped back to the Republicans

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Georgia: how this pivotal swing state flipped back to the Republicans


Looking at the polls from the key battleground state of Georgia in the months before the US election, it should perhaps be no surprise that Donald Trump prevailed in the Peach State. His lead over Kamala Harris was small but persistent from August onwards.

Why, then, does it feel like a shock here in the state capital, Atlanta, where I was based for the week of the election? The city is heavily Democratic, even in the affluent suburbs, and is teeming with signs reading: “Harris, obviously.” When Harris visited the city the weekend before polling day, the crowd was packed in and energised, anticipating a win for America’s first female president.

Enclaves like Atlanta are a familiar sight on the electoral maps of the US, and they tell a story of the Democratic party’s struggle to make inroads with white, working class and rural America. Joe Biden’s victory in the state in 2020 now looks like an anomaly that the Democrats were hoping was the start of a trend.

Indeed, it may well be that the pandemic muddied the waters of electoral trends in the US, because in 2024 Trump made gains in almost every demographic in Georgia compared with his performance in 2020. This includes among black women and people with college degrees, two groups that are now solidly Democrat throughout the US.

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Just as important are the gains Trump made within his own base. Small but significant increases in voter turnout appear to have broken for Trump. This may be partly due to a narrative flip from 2020, when Trump’s campaign urged people to vote in person and (wrongfully) not to trust mail-in ballots, believing the system favoured Democrats.

This time, however, Republican voters were strongly encouraged to vote early using that same system. A record 4 million early votes were cast in Georgia, which was initially taken to be a good sign for Harris, but looks to have been (at least in part) a reflection of the new Republican strategy.

People walk past a billboard encouraging early voting in downtown Atlanta, Georgia.
Erik S. Lesser / EPA

Georgia had been braced for trouble. In 2020, the state was at the heart of Trump’s efforts to overturn the results of the election. In a now infamous phone call on January 2 2021, Trump lobbied Georgia’s secretary of state, Brad Raffensperger, to “find” the 11,780 votes needed to overturn Biden’s victory in the state and secure the presidency. Raffensperger’s refusal to comply led to death threats.

The threat of violence did not dissipate as the election approached in 2024. Election officials in the state were issued with panic buttons and protected by armed security guards in preparation for disorder at vote counts.




Read more:
US election: officials are issued with panic buttons as attacks on ballot boxes continue

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And on election day itself, several polling locations had to be evacuated due to hoax bomb threats that the FBI believes originated in Russia. But, in any event, voting passed peacefully and the result was less of a knife-edge than had been predicted. The reasons for this are embedded in Georgia’s difficult history.

Georgia’s long shadow

Georgia has long played a pivotal role in US presidential elections and political movements. Democratic candidates champion the state’s history as the cradle of the civil rights movement, the birthplace of Martin Luther King Jr, and the home of civil rights icon John Lewis. But this sits in an uneasy coexistence with Georgia’s history at the heart of the American civil war.

After solid Democrat rule stretching from the end of the civil war in 1865 to the 1960s, the state pivoted to the Republican party after discontent with the Voting Rights Act of 1964, which ended segregation in the US by prohibiting discrimination based on race, sex, religion or national origin.

That resentment was exploited by the so-called “southern strategy”: the playbook Richard Nixon used that same decade to increase support for the Republican party among white voters by stirring racial divisions and campaigning against federal welfare programmes.

But the past 20 years have seen a slow shift back towards the Democrats. Georgia’s growing and diversifying population, especially in urban and suburban areas like Atlanta, has reshaped its political landscape.

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The 2020 census revealed the state’s significant ethnic minority populations have increased. Almost one-third of its citizens are African American, and a further 10% are Hispanic or Latino. White, non-Hispanic Georgians now make up just over half the population – the lowest this figure has ever been.

A green Martin Luther King Jr street sign.
There are Martin Luther King Jr. streets in major metropolitan areas across Georgia, as well as in small towns.
Katherine Welles / Shutterstock

Racial divides are played out geographically, with diverse urban districts far removed from Georgia’s overwhelmingly white rural population. Those geographic divides are partly due to aggressive gerrymandering within the state that has reduced competitiveness in a majority of districts and diminished the power of minority votes.

A federal court ruling in 2023 stated that “Georgia has not reached the point where the political process has equal openness and equal opportunity for everyone.” Indeed, in the wake of the 2020 election and in direct response to Trump’s claims of widespread voter fraud, the Republican-dominated Georgia state legislature took the opportunity to pass Senate Bill 202.

This is a set of voting restrictions that Biden referred to as “Jim Crow in the 21st century” for its disproportionate impact on black and ethnic minority voters in the state. It was a nod to the white supremacist laws in place across many southern states and some cities in the north from the 1880s to the 1960s that enforced racial segregation and disenfranchisement. One Democratic state representative I interviewed for my research in 2023 called the bill “codified racial animus”.

For now, analysis and introspection will follow. But it is clear that even as Georgia positions itself for a changing future, the state still carries the ghosts of its past.

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