Maine
Vacant and newly filled clerk jobs are a concern ahead of Maine’s primary elections
A number of Maine cities and cities are hurrying to rent their high election official because the June 14 primaries strategy, making an attempt to fill vacancies left by individuals who retired, took new jobs or give up within the wake of harassment and false accusations following the 2020 election.
State officers are involved about shortages of election employees. A minimum of three municipalities need to fill clerk positions and several other extra are hiring deputy clerks, although some neighborhood officers mentioned they have been assured they’d have somebody in time for the primaries.
City and metropolis clerks are the spine of Maine elections. They register voters, oversee election day and report outcomes to the Secretary of State.
In addition they acquired the brunt of harassment from false allegations of voter fraud that spilled out of the 2020 election, which considerably modified the work local weather and public belief of their jobs, mentioned a number of clerks with a long time of expertise. On common, appointed clerks have been paid $47,000 a 12 months in 2021, although numbers assorted broadly between cities, in keeping with a survey of salaries by the Maine Municipal Affiliation.
“It isn’t unprecedented to should scramble to coach a brand new clerk, who’s beginning near Election Day, and our state election officers are standing by to supply assist to any cities that have transitions near the first,” mentioned Secretary of State Shenna Bellows. “We additionally know that skilled clerks routinely can be found to supply assist to cities which might be having to scramble on the final minute.”
Locations like Dallas Plantation, a city of 300 residents, and Portland, a metropolis of 68,400, discover themselves in the identical predicament within the weeks earlier than the first. Each have clerks who wish to retire and try to rent a brand new one to supervise their native elections.
David Schinas, 61, notified Dallas Plantation officers on April 11 that he intends to retire as clerk within the city tucked away close to Saddleback and Sugarloaf mountains. The city was interviewing candidates final week — simply 4 weeks from the first.
“I’ll most likely assist the brand new individual, for certain, through the election simply in order that they’re not stepping into considerably blind,” mentioned Schinas, who anticipated somebody can be employed earlier than June.
Portland, the biggest metropolis in Maine, is on its second try at discovering a brand new metropolis clerk.
After an unsuccessful search did “not get certified candidates,” the job was opened once more, mentioned town’s communication director, Jessica Grondin. The job posting attracted two new candidates, who appeared certified, she mentioned. A clerk to switch Katherine Jones, who plans to retire after the first election, shall be chosen by a metropolis search committee.
Looking for certified clerk candidates is frequent throughout the state.
Within the city of Surry, a coastal neighborhood close to Acadia Nationwide Park, native leaders have been interviewing candidates for its vacant place. Candidates had “various ranges of {qualifications},” mentioned Eric Treworgy, the chairman of the Surry Board of Selectmen.
The city tax collector is certified to run the election as a “backstop” in case they can’t make a hiring determination earlier than June 14, Treworgy mentioned. It’s extra necessary for the city to search out somebody who suits its customer-focused tradition, he mentioned.
In Passadumkeag, in the meantime, the city clerk has resigned, successfully shutting down the city’s authorities, the Bangor Day by day Information reported final week. Christen Bouchard had been saddled with quite a lot of different obligations on the city, situated about 30 miles north of Bangor.
Inside shuffling of staff inside the Augusta metropolis authorities left Kelly Gooldrup, town clerk, to fill three clerk jobs up to now a number of months. Two of these positions have a direct position in working the election on the capital metropolis’s 4 voting places.
There’s a scarcity of certified candidates to fill open clerk jobs in municipal governments, Gooldrup mentioned. Many functions town acquired got here from individuals with no related municipal expertise, she mentioned.
Coaching new clerks has taken time from making ready for the election, she mentioned.
“While you’re sort of all the way down to the wire preparing for an election, you’re hoping to get any person that’s skilled as a result of they don’t have a variety of time to coach,” Gooldrup mentioned. “That’s the place we fell.”
‘We have been threatened’
Clerks with years of expertise are leaving municipal work altogether due to heightened public stress following current elections.
Heidi-Noel Grindle, who labored as town clerk for Ellsworth close to Acadia Nationwide Park for 15 years, left final November due to the stress of overseeing the election, harassment from members of the neighborhood and worry that any error may land town on newspaper entrance pages.
Most individuals within the metropolis handled the clerk’s workplace nice, she mentioned. However a number of residents a day would randomly make false claims that she was shredding ballots or visiting nursing houses and telling individuals find out how to fill out their ballots, Grindle mentioned.
There have been additionally “unnerving” conditions. She recalled a person recording election employees whereas refusing to say why he was there. Grindle mentioned she frightened that she wouldn’t be capable of discover individuals to workers town’s voting places and the stress made her arms tingle at instances. She now works within the personal sector.
“It’s an setting that makes some individuals assume twice about whether or not to have interaction in public service as an election employee,” mentioned Secretary of State Bellows.
To alleviate some pressure on election employees, the Maine City and Metropolis Clerks’ Affiliation helped move laws this 12 months that makes it a Class D misdemeanor when anybody “deliberately interferes by power, violence or intimidation” with an official working a federal, state or municipal election. Gov. Janet Mills signed the invoice into legislation in April.
A crucial component of the brand new legislation are necessities that the Secretary of State’s workers provides de-escalation coaching for clerks and coaching on find out how to report threats so the state can maintain higher knowledge on violent incidents. The hope is the legislation will deter violent and threatening habits.
Previous to the passage of the legislation, the clerk for Kittery, Karen Estee, described to the state Legislature the harassment her workplace had acquired.
“We have been threatened, known as voter suppressors, murderers and my favourite, Nazis,” Estee wrote in a letter to lawmakers. “Myself and my workers and all my different election employees work very, very arduous for months to carry trustworthy elections.”
Safe elections
Harmless errors and misinformation in regards to the integrity of elections throughout the nation has shifted the local weather that clerks work in right now, mentioned Waterville Metropolis Clerk Patti Dubois, who has been a clerk for greater than 20 years.
“Years in the past, individuals possibly didn’t perceive the method but it surely was simple to clarify it, and also you have been a trusted official,” Dubois mentioned. “Most individuals didn’t actually query the election officers very a lot. They trusted they knew what they have been doing and doing the correct issues.”
Some voters’ frustration and confusion with elections comes from the mail. Partisan and nonpartisan teams will usually mail absentee poll functions to residents, Dubois mentioned. The clerk’s workplace will solely mail one poll to voters who return a accomplished absentee poll request kind, however residents who obtain a number of functions typically worry that individuals will get a number of ballots, which they gained’t.
A number of individuals this 12 months additionally acquired mail saying they wanted to register to vote, regardless that that they had signed up, she mentioned. Dubois was capable of confirm voter registrations for the individuals who known as however has no thought how many individuals didn’t name.
“We completely have the solutions, however a variety of instances they don’t come to us. They both simply say it to their neighbors, or somebody will name and say, ‘Properly they instructed me that my poll wasn’t going to rely,’ ” Dubois mentioned. “Properly, who’s ‘they?’ Who have you ever been speaking to?’ “
Some voters simply don’t just like the state’s legislation, she mentioned. Maine doesn’t require voters to indicate ID on the polls. There may be additionally a really particular course of, outlined in state legislation, on how and when a clerk could take away a voter from the rolls, even when neighbors know a voter has moved, Dubois mentioned. (It’s a Class C felony for an individual so as to add, delete, alter or cancel info within the state’s central voter registration system in the event that they don’t have any proper to vary the data).
All of those guidelines are there to safeguard an election — not undermine it.
“The elections are run so technically and so exactly that I really feel that they’re safer now than they’ve ever been. A part of the issue, I believe, throughout the nation is that legal guidelines fluctuate from state to state so far as early voting, mail voting, absentee voting, what the foundations are round them, provisional ballots — individuals hear about one thing in one other state and so they assume that one thing related is right here, ” Dubois mentioned.
“We are able to’t converse to what occurs in different states, however I do know that right here in Maine, elections are utterly safe.”
Maine
Shenna Bellows sworn in for third term as Maine Secretary of State
AUGUSTA, Maine — Secretary of State Shenna Bellows was sworn into office for her third term Wednesday. Governor Janet Mills conducted the formal swearing-in of all the constitutional officers, which includes Bellows, State Treasurer Joseph Perry, Attorney General Aaron Frey and State Auditor Matthew Dunlap. In her remarks following the swearing-in, Bellows shared a message of transparency and accessibility in continuing to serve the people of Maine. “It is incumbent upon us as elected officials to make government work for the people of Maine,” Bellows said. “We must reduce bureaucracy, improve efficiency, modernize our systems, and above all, bring people together in community to make life better for the people of Maine.”
The Department of the Secretary of State includes three bureaus: The Maine State Archives, the Bureau of Motor Vehicles and the Bureau of Corporations, Elections and Commissions.
Bellows emphasized her commitment to ensuring free, safe, and secure elections, modernizing government services, and preserving Maine’s history through the State Archives. She highlighted the importance of standing up for the rule of law and democracy, referring to the legacy of Civil War General Joshua Chamberlain and referencing the events at the U.S. Capitol on January 6, 2021. “This is our Chamberlain moment. We must stand up for the rule of law and do the right thing even when it is hard. As your Secretary of State, I pledge to always ensure that we have free, safe and secure elections and that we adhere to the Constitution and the rule of law in every aspect of everything that we do,” said Bellows. Bellows, Maine’s 50th Secretary of State, previously served two terms in the Maine Senate from 2016-2020 and was the executive director of the Holocaust and Human Rights Center of Maine before her election in 2021.
Maine
An endangered rabbit species is on the rise in parts of Maine
An endangered rabbit can be found in seven towns in Maine, two more than just six years ago, and the number of colonies has more than doubled to 46 known sites in that time, according to the state’s small mammal biologist.
The native New England cottontail rabbit, which is on the Endangered Species list, is found in southern Maine, but its non-native invasive species cousin the Eastern cottontail is rapidly gaining ground, said Cory Stearns, small mammal biologist.
The two species eat similar foods, the main difference being where they live. Easterns will live closer to people under decks or porches or other human structures and are less timid about open space. That allows them to proliferate in areas where the native species won’t because they prefer to hide in bushes and thickets.
The concern is that the Easterns will dominate, making it harder for the New Englands to rebound, Stearns said. Because of that and the state’s ongoing research and monitoring program, biologists are asking Maine residents to report any sightings of the two species of rabbits.
It’s difficult to tell them apart, but often the Eastern cottontail will have a white spot on its forehead. It also has bigger eyes that give them more side vision, he said.
It’s much easier to tell them apart from snowshoe hares in the winter. Snowshoes turn white, allowing them to hide in plain sight on the snow, while rabbits are brown year-round, Stearns said.
The New England cottontail saw its highest numbers in the 1960s when there were a lot of abandoned farms that provided thickets for hiding places. As the forest grew up and matured around those areas, the bushes and hidey-holes disappeared.
It now can be found in Cape Elizabeth, York, Wells, Scarborough, Kittery, Eliot and Kennebunk.
The low point was in 2018, when there were only 21 sites populated by the New England rabbits. The Easterns were first spotted in Maine in 2017 in Portland, Old Orchard Beach, the Berwicks and Wells.
The scientists collect rabbit feces, called pellets, for genetic testing to determine which species is inhabiting a space. They also can figure out how many individuals are in a colony.
If you want to help out by reporting a rabbit sighting, fill in this form on the Maine Department of Inland Fisheries and Wildlife website.
Maine
Maine lawmakers return to Augusta as session begins
AUGUSTA — The 132nd Legislature gathered at the State House Wednesday to open a new session and begin the long process of formally referring new bills to standing committees for hearings and work sessions.
Lawmakers are expected to meet in their respective chambers only one day a week through February, as work slowly ramps up on reviewing hundreds — if not thousands — of bills submitted by lawmakers. Most of the work in the coming weeks will happen during more frequent meetings of the individual committees.
The session is scheduled to end June 18.
The top issue facing lawmakers is state spending.
On Tuesday, the governor’s budget office warned legislative leaders and members of the Legislature’s budget-writing committee about a $118 million shortfall in MaineCare, the state’s Medicaid program, in the current budget, plus a projected deficit in the next two-year budget of $450 million.
The state’s current two-year budget is $10.5 billion, but existing spending commitments already approved by lawmakers would push that spending level to $11.67 billion if they are fully funded, according to the Department of Administrative and Financial Services.
Gov. Janet Mills is expected to present her budget in the coming days. She has said she plans to protect certain investments, including continuing to provide 55% of public education funding, free community college, MaineCare expansion and 5% revenue sharing with municipalities.
In addition to reviewing and amending the budget, lawmakers will take up a slate of new legislation. The deadline submit bills is Friday. During the previous Legislature, lawmakers submitted nearly 2,300 bills.
Democrats remain in control of state government. In addition to the governorship, Democrats retained majorities in the House and Senate, albeit by smaller margins. Democrats have had a trifecta since 2019.
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