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China and the West have two very different approaches to Omicron

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China and the West have two very different approaches to Omicron

The reason for the fast rise is the Omicron variant — and its extra contagious sub-variant, BA.2, which has already turn into dominant within the US, Europe and plenty of elements of the world.

On Sunday, the ruling Communist Social gathering introduced the deployment of hundreds of army personnel to the locked-down metropolis of Shanghai to help within the necessary screening of all 25 million inhabitants.

China’s well being authorities have repeatedly warned in regards to the potential for well being care programs to be overwhelmed if the virus spreads broadly within the inhabitants of 1.4 billion — particularly given the low vaccination price among the many aged — as they put in place their radical makes an attempt to stamp down infections.

In the meantime, within the US and Europe, leaders are discovering methods to work round Covid-19 because it strikes in the direction of changing into endemic. Lawmakers within the Senate agreed on a bipartisan $10 billion Covid support invoice this week that permits the Biden administration to buy extra vaccines, preserve testing capability and proceed ongoing analysis.

That transfer comes as firms and several other states strip again their final remaining guidelines; a masks requirement on planes and in airports is about to run out this month, and people main the nation’s response sound more and more reluctant to impose strict new guidelines within the close to future.

“Lockdown for lockdown’s sake would not make any sense,” Dr. Anthony Fauci, President Joe Biden’s chief medical adviser and the director of the Nationwide Institute of Allergy and Infectious Ailments, informed CNN final week.

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In England, the few remaining Covid-19 measures ended final week, with Prime Minister Boris Johnson encouraging Brits to be “cautious and thoughtful” in the event that they check optimistic however now not asking them to isolate.

So, which method is most acceptable? It isn’t a easy reply, based on consultants.

“Public well being may be very a lot a neighborhood factor,” Andy Pekosz, a virologist on the Johns Hopkins Faculty of Public Well being, informed CNN, with immunity charges dramatically completely different between international locations.

That additionally signifies that the spike of circumstances in China will not essentially be replicated elsewhere.

“I count on to see some resurgence (within the US), nevertheless it’s a really completely different image, even with the rise within the Omicron subvariant BA.2,” added Justin Lessler, an epidemiologist on the College of North Carolina’s Gillings Faculty of International Public Well being.

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Lessler stated that, given the speed of immunity within the inhabitants, a “delicate blip” is extra possible within the US than the dramatic spike seen in China.

YOU ASKED. WE ANSWERED.

Q: Do I would like a second booster shot?

A: Final week, the US Meals and Drug Administration (FDA) approved a second Covid-19 booster for some people — adults over 50, and sure individuals 12 and older who’re immunocompromised.

Getting a fourth dose of the vaccine is not “one thing that everybody must be getting proper now,” stated CNN medical analyst and emergency room doctor Dr. Leana Wen.

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“We all know that vaccination, plus that first booster, nonetheless shield you very properly together with in opposition to extreme illness,” she stated. However “some individuals might need to have an extra degree of safety; in the event you’re over 65, you probably have power medical situations and also you’re over 50, you might need to get that fourth dose.”

Wen pressured that “everyone who’s eligible” ought to get the primary booster shot, noting that many had not but accomplished so. Then, 4 months or extra after that dose, whenever you turn into eligible for one more, you might take into account whether or not you’d profit from the extra booster.

Ship your questions right here. Are you a well being care employee preventing Covid-19? Message us on WhatsApp in regards to the challenges you are going through: +1 347-322-0415.

READS OF THE WEEK

First human problem examine of Covid-19 yields precious insights about how we get sick

It takes only a tiny virus-laden droplet — in regards to the width of a human blood cell — to contaminate somebody with Covid-19.

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That is what was proven in a examine that intentionally contaminated wholesome volunteers with the SARS-CoV-2 virus. The findings of this analysis had been printed March 31 within the journal Nature Drugs.

Problem research are controversial as a result of they contain deliberately giving somebody a virus or different pathogen in an effort to examine its results on the human physique. Even with safeguards in place, there’s a component of threat, notably when finding out a brand new virus, writes Brenda Goodman.

However they’re additionally vastly precious for understanding the course of an an infection.

“Actually, there is not any different sort of examine the place you are able to do that, as a result of usually, sufferers solely come to your consideration if they’ve developed signs, and so that you miss all of these previous days when the an infection is brewing,” stated lead examine creator Dr. Christopher Chiu, an infectious illness doctor and immunologist at Imperial Faculty London.

There isn’t any ‘magic second’ to elevate Covid-19 restrictions, researchers say

Pandemic hospitalization charges are at new lows within the US, with all 50 states having lifted masks necessities as of March 25. However is there a price to lifting restrictions and attempting to return to a pre-pandemic regular?

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In a brand new examine, researchers predict that the lifting of masking and social distancing restrictions in March 2022 might result in resurgences of Covid-19 deaths in most states, primarily based on projections from a simulation mannequin.

Printed Friday within the Journal of the American Medical Affiliation Well being Discussion board, the examine additionally discovered that delaying lifting restrictions wouldn’t stop surges in deaths for these states, concluding that there isn’t a “magic second” to elevate restrictions, Tasnim Ahmed experiences.

The researchers simulated lifting restrictions at completely different instances within the 12 months and predicted the variety of deaths that will comply with utilizing present estimates for an infection and vaccination charges, whereas accounting for variations in threat between age teams.

“There may be possible no quantity of extra ready time in any state after which eradicating [Covid-19 restrictions] won’t result in an increase in morbidity and mortality,” the examine says.

How the following variant might emerge

The place Omicron got here from continues to be a thriller: How did a variant that appeared so completely different from all its older cousins seem so abruptly? Find out how to clarify its jumble of mutations, a lot of which had hardly ever been seen in variants of curiosity?

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Michael Nedelan experiences how the virus we sneeze or cough out could also be ever so barely completely different from the one we had been contaminated with. It is because viruses mutate — particularly when their genetic code is manufactured from RNA, a detailed cousin of our DNA.

In a briefing in March, Dr. Mike Ryan, government director of World Well being Group’s well being emergencies program, stated: “Because the virus reproduces itself, there are errors in reproducing its code.”

Viruses change on a regular basis, usually in ways in which damage their possibilities at survival. However now and again, these mutations can work out within the virus’ favor.

TOP TIP

Must you preserve carrying a masks on flights?

The rule requiring masks on planes, in airports and on different technique of public transportation is about to run out within the US this month.

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Specialists are cut up over whether or not that is a good suggestion. Linsey Marr, an professional in transmission of infectious illness through aerosols, informed CNN final week that dropping the masks mandate is affordable with the caveat that it is smart “so long as circumstances stay low.”

However you might determine to maintain overlaying up whenever you’re touring — and the time you spend within the air is value factoring in.

“I feel I shall actually proceed utilizing a masks for my very own safety, particularly if I am going lengthy haul,” stated Dr. Richard Dawood, a London-based journey well being specialist.

TODAY’S PODCAST

Why do now we have such robust emotional connections to music? Nicely, the reply lies in our brains. On this episode, CNN’s Chief Medical Correspondent Dr. Sanjay Gupta talks to Professor Assal Habibi, a pianist and neuroscientist, in regards to the mind science of music. Hear right here.
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Sweden criticises China for refusing full access to vessel suspected of Baltic Sea cable sabotage

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Sweden criticises China for refusing full access to vessel suspected of Baltic Sea cable sabotage

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Sweden has sharply criticised China for refusing to allow the Nordic country’s main investigator on board a Chinese vessel suspected of severing two cables in the Baltic Sea.

The Yi Peng 3 sailed away from its mooring in international waters between Denmark and Sweden on Saturday, and appears to be heading for Egypt after Chinese investigators boarded the ship on Thursday.

The Chinese team had allowed representatives from Sweden, Germany, Finland and Denmark on board as observers, but did not permit access for Henrik Söderman, the Swedish public prosecutor, according to authorities in Stockholm.

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“It is something the government inherently takes seriously. It is remarkable that the ship leaves without the prosecutor being given the opportunity to inspect the vessel and question the crew within the framework of a Swedish criminal investigation,” foreign minister Maria Malmer Stenergard said in comments provided to the Financial Times.

The Swedish government had put pressure on Chinese authorities for the bulk carrier to move from international waters into Swedish territory to allow a full investigation over the severing of Swedish-Lithuanian and Finnish-German data cables last month.

People close to the probe said the boarding of the vessel on Thursday had shown there was little doubt it was involved in the incident.

Yi Peng 3 belongs to Ningbo Yipeng Shipping, a company that owns only one other vessel and is based near the eastern Chinese port city of Ningbo. A representative of Ningbo Yipeng told the FT in November that “the government has asked the company to co-operate with the investigation”, but did not answer further questions.

There is a split among countries over the motivation behind the cutting of the cables. Some people close to the investigation said they believed it was bad seamanship that may have led to the Yi Peng 3’s anchor dragging along the seabed in the Baltic Sea.

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However, other governments have said privately that they suspect Russia was behind the damage and may have paid money to the ship’s crew.

The severing of the two cables was the second time in 13 months that a Chinese ship has damaged infrastructure in the Baltic Sea.

The Newnew Polar Bear, a Chinese container ship, damaged a gas pipeline in October 2023 by dragging its anchor along the bottom of the Baltic Sea for a considerable distance during a storm. Officials reacted slowly to that incident, allowing the vessel to leave the region without stopping, something that they were keen to prevent in the case of the Yi Peng 3.

Nordic and Baltic officials are sceptical about the possibility of the same thing occurring twice in quick succession. “The Chinese must be truly dreadful captains if this keeps on happening innocently,” said one Baltic minister.

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College students get emotional about climate change. Some are finding help in class

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College students get emotional about climate change. Some are finding help in class

At Cornell University, one professor is helping students navigate their emotions about climate change by learning about food.

Rebecca Redelmeier/WSKG


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Rebecca Redelmeier/WSKG

More than 50% of youth in the United States are very or extremely worried about climate change, according to a recent survey in the scientific journal The Lancet.

The researchers, who surveyed over 15,000 people aged 16–25, also found that more than one in three young people said their feelings about climate change negatively affect their daily lives.

The study adds to a growing area of research that finds that climate change, which is brought on primarily by the burning of fossil fuels, is making young people distressed. Yet experts say there are proven ways to help young people cope with those feelings — and college classrooms could play a key role.

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“When any of us talk about climate with students, we can’t just talk about what’s happening in the atmosphere and oceans,” says Jennifer Atkinson, a professor at the University of Washington. “We have to acknowledge and make space for them to talk openly about what’s happening in their own lives and be sensitive and compassionate about that.”

Atkinson studies the emotional and psychological toll of climate change. She also teaches a class on climate grief and eco-anxiety, during which students examine the feelings they have around climate change with their peers. The first time the class was offered in 2017, registration filled overnight, Atkinson says.

While teaching, Atkinson says she keeps in mind that many of her students have lived through floods or escaped wildfires — disasters that have increased in intensity as the world warms — before they even start college, yet often have had few places to find support. In the classroom, students come together, frequently finding solace and understanding in one another, she says.

“Students repeatedly say that the most helpful aspect isn’t anything they hear me say,” says Atkinson. “But rather the experience of being in the room with other people who are experiencing similar feelings and realizing that their emotions are normal and really widespread.”

Students at Cornell University discuss how climate change threatens some of the foods they eat. They also learn what they can do about it during a class on climate change and food.

Students at Cornell University discuss how climate change threatens some of the foods they eat. They also learn what they can do about it during a class on climate change and food.

Rebecca Redelmeier/WSKG

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Making climate change personal in class

Atkinson is one of several professors around the country who has opted to put emotions and solutions at the center of her climate teaching to help students learn how to address their worries about human-driven climate change.

At Cornell University in Ithaca, New York, Michael Hoffmann, who directed the Cornell Institute for Climate Change Solutions and held other university leadership positions before becoming a professor emeritus, introduced a class on food and climate change last year. The point of focusing on food, Hoffmann says, is to teach students how to connect with climate change through their personal experiences.

“When you tell the climate change story, it has to be relevant to people,” says Hoffmann. “I’d argue there isn’t much more anything more relevant than food.”

In 2021, Hoffman co-wrote a book on how climate change could impact beloved foods like coffee, chocolate, and olive oil. He started the class in 2023 after students told him they were feeling dread about what climate change could mean for their futures.

Part of the goal, Hoffmann says, is to provide students with clear steps they can take to address climate change. Evidence suggests that approach could counteract students’ anxieties.

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Since 2022, researchers at the Yale Program on Climate Change Communication have published a biannual report on climate change’s influence on the American mind. In the most recent report, released in July, they found most people are able to cope with the stress of climate change. However, about one in 10 say they feel anxious or on edge about global warming several days per week.

Bringing students together to connect about climate change and learn about solutions could help curb that toll, according to lead researcher and program director Anthony Leiserowitz.

“The best antidote to anxiety is action,” says Leiserowitz. “Especially, I would make a plug for action with other people.”

Facing the problem

Students, too, welcome more creative and emotionally-minded climate classes. Three-quarters of those who responded to the recent Lancet survey endorsed climate education and opportunities for discussion and support in academic settings.

At Cornell University, dozens of students have taken Hoffmann’s class. They learn about the global risks to food brought on by warming temperatures and how personal food decisions can play a role in contributing to planet-warming pollution.

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Freshman Andrea Kim, who enrolled in the class this semester, welcomes those lessons. For a recent class, students met in a campus dining hall to make their dinner selections. Then they headed to the seminar room next door, where they partnered up to tell each other how the foods on their plate would be impacted by climate change.

After inspecting a classmate’s dinner, Kim explained that the rice, fish, and salad the student had chosen would all be threatened as global temperatures rose. It’s the kind of assignment, she says, that has helped her better understand the dangers of climate change and steps she can take.

“I think it’s good that we’re not just, like, pushing away the problem,” says Kim. “Because it’s still going to be there, whether or not we address it.”

Kim says she sometimes feels stressed about climate change, especially while scrolling through the news on her phone. But she and several other students say the class has helped them navigate those feelings.

Jada Ebron, a senior at Cornell, says she began the class feeling like there wasn’t much she could do about climate change. She says she was frustrated that large companies and governments continue to pollute and that people who are low-income and non-white suffer more as a result.

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The class doesn’t shy away from those truths, says Hoffmann. But it aims to show students that their actions aren’t futile either.

To Ebron, that framing resonates.

“It forces you to challenge your beliefs and your ideas about climate change,” says Ebron, who spent part of the summer before her senior year researching how climate change impacts communities of color. “There is something that you can do about it, whether it’s as small as educating yourself or as big as participating in social justice movements.”

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Read Blake Lively’s Complaint Against Wayfarer Studios

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Read Blake Lively’s Complaint Against Wayfarer Studios

187. The significant spike in the volume of negative sentiments toward Ms. Lively,
included notable spikes on approximately August 8 and 14, 2024, and continued to trend mostly negative
Net Volume of Positive and Negative Mentions of Blake Lively
June 14, 2024 – December 19, 2024
2
3
for the remainder of 2024:
4
5
4,000
2,000
6
0
7
-2,000
-4,000
8
-6,000
-8,000
10,000
10
12,000
11
12
5/Jul/24
14/Jun/24
21/Jun/24
28/Jun/24
12/Jul/24
188.
13
14
August 10, 2024.
189.
15
19/Jul/24
26/Jul/24
2/Aug/24
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9/Aug/24
16/Aug/24
23/Aug/24
6/Sep/24
30/Aug/24
13/Sep/24
20/Sep/24
27/Sep/24
4/Oct/24
11/Oct/24
18/Oct/24
25/Oct/24
1/Nov/24
8/Nov/24
15/Nov/24
22/Nov/24
29/Nov/24
6/Dec/24
13/Dec/24
Indeed, as noted above, TAG itself noted a shift due to their efforts as early as
16
As of that date, the sentiment towards Ms. Lively turned toxic, with a sudden
increase in negative comments including hypersexual content and calls for Ms. Lively to “go fuck”
17 herself.55
18
19
20
20
190. Nearly decade-old interviews of Ms. Lively were surfaced, commenting on her
tone, her posture, her diction, her language. 5
56
21
22
23
24
24
25
26
27
28
55 @pocketsara, X post, https://x.com/pocketsara/status/1824146308707291152, (Aug. 15, 2024) (“Blake Lively is a cunt”)
@imtotallynotmol, X, Aug. 15, 2024 (“You’re a piece of shit, genuinely go fuck yourself”); FluffyPinkUnicorn VII, Reddit
post, https://www.reddit.com/r/DListedCommunity/comments/1escnuy/blake_lively_getting_criticized_over_press_tour/,
(Aug. 14, 2024) (“Bottled blonde + long legs + fake tits – (brains, judgement, & humility) = Blake Lively”); KettlebellFetish
Reddit
post,
(Aug.
https://www.reddit.com/r/DListed Community/comments/1escnuy/blake_lively_getting_criticized_over_press_tour/,
14, 2024) (“Even with the nose job, she’s such a butterface, great body, hair, but odd face and that body would be so easy to
dress, just a dream body, and nothing fits right, odd clashing colors, just tacky.”); Creative_Ad9660, Reddit_post,
https://www.reddit.com/r/DListed Community/comments/1escnuy/blake_lively_getting_criticized_over_press_tour/, (Aug.
15, 2024) (“Boobs Legsly”); @chick36351, X post, (Aug. 16, 2024) (“Well Blake I a bitch.. She always has been, nice to see
people realize it now… Also WAY too much plastic surgery..”); @Martin275227838, X post,
https://x.com/LizCrokin/status/1824618500431724917, (Aug. 17, 2024) (“@blakelively is a pedophile supporting bully . . .”);
@ZuperGoose, X post, (Aug. 17, 2024) (“Liz tag the bitch @blakelively Blake = pedo”); @myopinionmyfact, X post, (Aug.
22, 2024) (“…@blakelively YOU ARE SUCH A BITCH! What a horrible rude bitch you are. I cannot believe somebody
fucked u, made a kid with u, married u and now has to be stuck with your bitch ass. OMG LMAO I would run!”).
56 Beth Shilliday, Blake Lively Taking a Social Media Break After Being Labeled a ‘Mean Girl’ Amid ‘It Ends With Us’
Backlash, Yahoo Entertainment (Sept. 5, 2024, 8:04) https://www.yahoo.com/entertainment/blake-lively-taking-social-media-
57

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