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Brazilians vote in contentious election plagued by violence and fear | CNN

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Brazilians vote in contentious election plagued by violence and fear | CNN


São Paulo, Brazil
CNN
 — 

Polls opened in Brazil on Sunday in a presidential election marred by an unprecedented local weather of pressure and violence.

Whereas there are practically a dozen candidates on the poll, the race has been dominated by two frontrunners and polar opposites: right-wing incumbent President Jair Bolsonaro and leftist former president Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva, chief of the Staff’ Get together.

Each have been seen on the marketing campaign path flanked by safety and police, even carrying bulletproof vests at instances. Bolsonaro wore his as he kicked off his re-election bid final month within the metropolis of Juiz de Fora, the place he was stabbed within the abdomen throughout his 2018 presidential marketing campaign. Da Silva, who is often known as Lula, was seen additionally carrying a vest throughout an occasion in Rio de Janeiro, the identical metropolis the place a home made stink bomb was launched into a big crowd of his supporters again in July.

After voting alongside his spouse Rosangela da Silva at a Sao Paulo college on Sunday, Lula advised reporters: “We don’t need extra discord, we wish a rustic that lives in peace. That is crucial election. I’m actually joyful.”

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He additionally referenced the 2018 elections, the place he had been unable to run – or vote – due to a corruption conviction, which was overturned final 12 months.

“4 years in the past I couldn’t vote as a result of I had been the sufferer of a lie on this nation. And 4 years later, I’m right here, voting with the popularity of my complete freedom and with the potential of being president of the republic of this nation once more, to attempt to make this nation return to normality,” Lula mentioned.

Bolsonaro, who voted at a army facility in Rio de Janeiro advised reporters that he had traveled to “virtually each state in Brazil” over the 45 days of campaigning.

“The expectation is of victory at present,” he mentioned, later including: “Clear elections, no drawback in any respect.”

Voting started at 8 a.m. in Brasilia (7 a.m. ET) and concludes at 5 p.m. native (4 p.m. ET). Greater than 156 million Brazilians are eligible to vote.

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Within the Brazilian electoral system, a profitable candidate should achieve greater than 50% of the vote. If no candidate crosses that threshold, a second spherical of voting between the 2 frontrunners will happen on October 30.

Voters are additionally electing new state governors, senators, federal and state deputies for the nation’s 26 states and the federal district.

Bolsonaro, 67, is operating for re-election beneath the conservative Liberal Get together. He has campaigned to extend mining, privatize public corporations and generate extra sustainable vitality to carry down vitality costs. He has vowed to proceed paying a R$ 600 (roughly US$110) month-to-month profit often called Auxilio Brasil.

Also known as the “Trump of the Tropics,” Bolsonaro, who’s supported by vital evangelical leaders, is a extremely polarizing determine. His authorities is thought for its assist for ruthless exploitation of land within the Amazon, resulting in report deforestation figures. Environmentalists are warning that the way forward for the rainforest might be at stake on this election.

Bolsonaro has additionally been broadly criticized for his dealing with of the Covid-19 pandemic. Greater than 686,000 individuals in Brazil have died from the virus.

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Lula, 76, who was president for 2 consecutive phrases, from 2003 to 2011, has centered his marketing campaign on getting Bolsonaro out of workplace and has highlighted his previous achievements all through his marketing campaign.

Voters line up during general elections in Brasilia on Sunday, October 2, 2022.

He left workplace with a 90% approval score in 2011, and is essentially credited for lifting thousands and thousands of Brazilians from excessive poverty by means of the “Bolsa Familia” welfare program.

His marketing campaign has promised a brand new tax regime that can enable for greater public spending. He has vowed to finish starvation within the nation, which has returned in the course of the Bolsonaro authorities. Lula additionally guarantees to work to cut back carbon emissions and deforestation within the Amazon.

Lula, nonetheless, can be no stranger to controversy. He was convicted for corruption and cash laundering in 2017, on fees stemming from the wide-ranging “Operation Automobile Wash” investigation into the state-run oil firm Petrobras. However after serving lower than two years, a Supreme Court docket Justice annulled Lula’s conviction in March 2021, clearing the best way for him to run for president for a sixth time.

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Vote counting begins proper after ballots, that are largely digital, shut on Sunday.

Electoral authorities say they count on remaining outcomes from the primary spherical to be formally introduced Sunday night. In the previous few elections, outcomes had been formally declared two to 3 hours after voting completed.

Observers shall be watching carefully to see if all candidates publicly settle for the outcome.

Bolsonaro, who has been accused of firing up supporters with violent rhetoric, has sought to sow doubts in regards to the outcome and mentioned that the outcomes ought to be thought of suspicious if he doesn’t achieve “not less than 60%.”

On Saturday, he repeated claims that he’ll win within the first spherical of presidential elections “with a margin greater than 60%,” regardless of being 14 factors behind in the newest ballot that day.

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When requested on Sunday if he’ll settle for the outcomes of the election, Bolsonaro mentioned, “If they’re clear elections, no drawback, might the most effective win.”

Each Bolsonaro and his conservative Liberal Get together have claimed that Brazil’s digital poll system is prone to fraud – a wholly unfounded allegation that has drawn comparisons to the false election claims of former US President Donald Trump.

There have been no confirmed cases of voter fraud within the digital poll in Brazil.

The Supreme Electoral Court docket has additionally rejected claims of flaws within the system, as “false and untruthful, with no base in actuality.”

Critics have warned that such discuss might result in outbreaks of violence and even refusal to just accept the election outcome amongst some Brazilians – pointing to the January 6, 2021, riot incited by Trump after he misplaced the vote.

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There have already been a number of studies of political discourse turning violent from supporters throughout the political spectrum.

Final weekend, police registered two deadly incidents in states on reverse ends of the nation. Within the northeastern state of Ceara, a person was stabbed to loss of life in a bar after figuring out himself as a Lula supporter, in keeping with police. And authorities in southern Santa Catarina state say a person carrying a Bolsonaro T-shirt was additionally fatally stabbed throughout a violent dialogue with a person whom witnesses recognized as a Staff’ Get together supporter.

Police say they’re investigating each incidents, and that arrests have been made.

And in July, a member of Lula’s Employee’s Get together, who was celebrating his fiftieth birthday with a politically-themed occasion was shot lifeless.

Simply someday earlier than, two explosives had been thrown right into a crowd at a Lula rally.

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In response to a Datafolha ballot performed in August, greater than 67% of voters in Brazil are afraid of being “bodily attacked” attributable to their political affiliations. And the nation’s Supreme Electoral Tribunal has issued a ban on firearms inside 100 meters (330 ft) of any polling station on election day.

The concern issue amongst voters might result in a variety of abstentions on Sunday, nonetheless, latest polling reveals that there are fewer undecided Brazilians this 12 months than in earlier elections.

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Sweden criticises China for refusing full access to vessel suspected of Baltic Sea cable sabotage

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Sweden criticises China for refusing full access to vessel suspected of Baltic Sea cable sabotage

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Sweden has sharply criticised China for refusing to allow the Nordic country’s main investigator on board a Chinese vessel suspected of severing two cables in the Baltic Sea.

The Yi Peng 3 sailed away from its mooring in international waters between Denmark and Sweden on Saturday, and appears to be heading for Egypt after Chinese investigators boarded the ship on Thursday.

The Chinese team had allowed representatives from Sweden, Germany, Finland and Denmark on board as observers, but did not permit access for Henrik Söderman, the Swedish public prosecutor, according to authorities in Stockholm.

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“It is something the government inherently takes seriously. It is remarkable that the ship leaves without the prosecutor being given the opportunity to inspect the vessel and question the crew within the framework of a Swedish criminal investigation,” foreign minister Maria Malmer Stenergard said in comments provided to the Financial Times.

The Swedish government had put pressure on Chinese authorities for the bulk carrier to move from international waters into Swedish territory to allow a full investigation over the severing of Swedish-Lithuanian and Finnish-German data cables last month.

People close to the probe said the boarding of the vessel on Thursday had shown there was little doubt it was involved in the incident.

Yi Peng 3 belongs to Ningbo Yipeng Shipping, a company that owns only one other vessel and is based near the eastern Chinese port city of Ningbo. A representative of Ningbo Yipeng told the FT in November that “the government has asked the company to co-operate with the investigation”, but did not answer further questions.

There is a split among countries over the motivation behind the cutting of the cables. Some people close to the investigation said they believed it was bad seamanship that may have led to the Yi Peng 3’s anchor dragging along the seabed in the Baltic Sea.

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However, other governments have said privately that they suspect Russia was behind the damage and may have paid money to the ship’s crew.

The severing of the two cables was the second time in 13 months that a Chinese ship has damaged infrastructure in the Baltic Sea.

The Newnew Polar Bear, a Chinese container ship, damaged a gas pipeline in October 2023 by dragging its anchor along the bottom of the Baltic Sea for a considerable distance during a storm. Officials reacted slowly to that incident, allowing the vessel to leave the region without stopping, something that they were keen to prevent in the case of the Yi Peng 3.

Nordic and Baltic officials are sceptical about the possibility of the same thing occurring twice in quick succession. “The Chinese must be truly dreadful captains if this keeps on happening innocently,” said one Baltic minister.

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College students get emotional about climate change. Some are finding help in class

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College students get emotional about climate change. Some are finding help in class

At Cornell University, one professor is helping students navigate their emotions about climate change by learning about food.

Rebecca Redelmeier/WSKG


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Rebecca Redelmeier/WSKG

More than 50% of youth in the United States are very or extremely worried about climate change, according to a recent survey in the scientific journal The Lancet.

The researchers, who surveyed over 15,000 people aged 16–25, also found that more than one in three young people said their feelings about climate change negatively affect their daily lives.

The study adds to a growing area of research that finds that climate change, which is brought on primarily by the burning of fossil fuels, is making young people distressed. Yet experts say there are proven ways to help young people cope with those feelings — and college classrooms could play a key role.

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“When any of us talk about climate with students, we can’t just talk about what’s happening in the atmosphere and oceans,” says Jennifer Atkinson, a professor at the University of Washington. “We have to acknowledge and make space for them to talk openly about what’s happening in their own lives and be sensitive and compassionate about that.”

Atkinson studies the emotional and psychological toll of climate change. She also teaches a class on climate grief and eco-anxiety, during which students examine the feelings they have around climate change with their peers. The first time the class was offered in 2017, registration filled overnight, Atkinson says.

While teaching, Atkinson says she keeps in mind that many of her students have lived through floods or escaped wildfires — disasters that have increased in intensity as the world warms — before they even start college, yet often have had few places to find support. In the classroom, students come together, frequently finding solace and understanding in one another, she says.

“Students repeatedly say that the most helpful aspect isn’t anything they hear me say,” says Atkinson. “But rather the experience of being in the room with other people who are experiencing similar feelings and realizing that their emotions are normal and really widespread.”

Students at Cornell University discuss how climate change threatens some of the foods they eat. They also learn what they can do about it during a class on climate change and food.

Students at Cornell University discuss how climate change threatens some of the foods they eat. They also learn what they can do about it during a class on climate change and food.

Rebecca Redelmeier/WSKG

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Making climate change personal in class

Atkinson is one of several professors around the country who has opted to put emotions and solutions at the center of her climate teaching to help students learn how to address their worries about human-driven climate change.

At Cornell University in Ithaca, New York, Michael Hoffmann, who directed the Cornell Institute for Climate Change Solutions and held other university leadership positions before becoming a professor emeritus, introduced a class on food and climate change last year. The point of focusing on food, Hoffmann says, is to teach students how to connect with climate change through their personal experiences.

“When you tell the climate change story, it has to be relevant to people,” says Hoffmann. “I’d argue there isn’t much more anything more relevant than food.”

In 2021, Hoffman co-wrote a book on how climate change could impact beloved foods like coffee, chocolate, and olive oil. He started the class in 2023 after students told him they were feeling dread about what climate change could mean for their futures.

Part of the goal, Hoffmann says, is to provide students with clear steps they can take to address climate change. Evidence suggests that approach could counteract students’ anxieties.

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Since 2022, researchers at the Yale Program on Climate Change Communication have published a biannual report on climate change’s influence on the American mind. In the most recent report, released in July, they found most people are able to cope with the stress of climate change. However, about one in 10 say they feel anxious or on edge about global warming several days per week.

Bringing students together to connect about climate change and learn about solutions could help curb that toll, according to lead researcher and program director Anthony Leiserowitz.

“The best antidote to anxiety is action,” says Leiserowitz. “Especially, I would make a plug for action with other people.”

Facing the problem

Students, too, welcome more creative and emotionally-minded climate classes. Three-quarters of those who responded to the recent Lancet survey endorsed climate education and opportunities for discussion and support in academic settings.

At Cornell University, dozens of students have taken Hoffmann’s class. They learn about the global risks to food brought on by warming temperatures and how personal food decisions can play a role in contributing to planet-warming pollution.

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Freshman Andrea Kim, who enrolled in the class this semester, welcomes those lessons. For a recent class, students met in a campus dining hall to make their dinner selections. Then they headed to the seminar room next door, where they partnered up to tell each other how the foods on their plate would be impacted by climate change.

After inspecting a classmate’s dinner, Kim explained that the rice, fish, and salad the student had chosen would all be threatened as global temperatures rose. It’s the kind of assignment, she says, that has helped her better understand the dangers of climate change and steps she can take.

“I think it’s good that we’re not just, like, pushing away the problem,” says Kim. “Because it’s still going to be there, whether or not we address it.”

Kim says she sometimes feels stressed about climate change, especially while scrolling through the news on her phone. But she and several other students say the class has helped them navigate those feelings.

Jada Ebron, a senior at Cornell, says she began the class feeling like there wasn’t much she could do about climate change. She says she was frustrated that large companies and governments continue to pollute and that people who are low-income and non-white suffer more as a result.

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The class doesn’t shy away from those truths, says Hoffmann. But it aims to show students that their actions aren’t futile either.

To Ebron, that framing resonates.

“It forces you to challenge your beliefs and your ideas about climate change,” says Ebron, who spent part of the summer before her senior year researching how climate change impacts communities of color. “There is something that you can do about it, whether it’s as small as educating yourself or as big as participating in social justice movements.”

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Read Blake Lively’s Complaint Against Wayfarer Studios

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Read Blake Lively’s Complaint Against Wayfarer Studios

187. The significant spike in the volume of negative sentiments toward Ms. Lively,
included notable spikes on approximately August 8 and 14, 2024, and continued to trend mostly negative
Net Volume of Positive and Negative Mentions of Blake Lively
June 14, 2024 – December 19, 2024
2
3
for the remainder of 2024:
4
5
4,000
2,000
6
0
7
-2,000
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-6,000
-8,000
10,000
10
12,000
11
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5/Jul/24
14/Jun/24
21/Jun/24
28/Jun/24
12/Jul/24
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August 10, 2024.
189.
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26/Jul/24
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16/Aug/24
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6/Sep/24
30/Aug/24
13/Sep/24
20/Sep/24
27/Sep/24
4/Oct/24
11/Oct/24
18/Oct/24
25/Oct/24
1/Nov/24
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15/Nov/24
22/Nov/24
29/Nov/24
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13/Dec/24
Indeed, as noted above, TAG itself noted a shift due to their efforts as early as
16
As of that date, the sentiment towards Ms. Lively turned toxic, with a sudden
increase in negative comments including hypersexual content and calls for Ms. Lively to “go fuck”
17 herself.55
18
19
20
20
190. Nearly decade-old interviews of Ms. Lively were surfaced, commenting on her
tone, her posture, her diction, her language. 5
56
21
22
23
24
24
25
26
27
28
55 @pocketsara, X post, https://x.com/pocketsara/status/1824146308707291152, (Aug. 15, 2024) (“Blake Lively is a cunt”)
@imtotallynotmol, X, Aug. 15, 2024 (“You’re a piece of shit, genuinely go fuck yourself”); FluffyPinkUnicorn VII, Reddit
post, https://www.reddit.com/r/DListedCommunity/comments/1escnuy/blake_lively_getting_criticized_over_press_tour/,
(Aug. 14, 2024) (“Bottled blonde + long legs + fake tits – (brains, judgement, & humility) = Blake Lively”); KettlebellFetish
Reddit
post,
(Aug.
https://www.reddit.com/r/DListed Community/comments/1escnuy/blake_lively_getting_criticized_over_press_tour/,
14, 2024) (“Even with the nose job, she’s such a butterface, great body, hair, but odd face and that body would be so easy to
dress, just a dream body, and nothing fits right, odd clashing colors, just tacky.”); Creative_Ad9660, Reddit_post,
https://www.reddit.com/r/DListed Community/comments/1escnuy/blake_lively_getting_criticized_over_press_tour/, (Aug.
15, 2024) (“Boobs Legsly”); @chick36351, X post, (Aug. 16, 2024) (“Well Blake I a bitch.. She always has been, nice to see
people realize it now… Also WAY too much plastic surgery..”); @Martin275227838, X post,
https://x.com/LizCrokin/status/1824618500431724917, (Aug. 17, 2024) (“@blakelively is a pedophile supporting bully . . .”);
@ZuperGoose, X post, (Aug. 17, 2024) (“Liz tag the bitch @blakelively Blake = pedo”); @myopinionmyfact, X post, (Aug.
22, 2024) (“…@blakelively YOU ARE SUCH A BITCH! What a horrible rude bitch you are. I cannot believe somebody
fucked u, made a kid with u, married u and now has to be stuck with your bitch ass. OMG LMAO I would run!”).
56 Beth Shilliday, Blake Lively Taking a Social Media Break After Being Labeled a ‘Mean Girl’ Amid ‘It Ends With Us’
Backlash, Yahoo Entertainment (Sept. 5, 2024, 8:04) https://www.yahoo.com/entertainment/blake-lively-taking-social-media-
57

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