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Analysis: China doesn’t have a Covid exit plan. Two years in, people are fed up and angry

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Analysis: China doesn’t have a Covid exit plan. Two years in, people are fed up and angry

Restricted borders, fixed digital monitoring, and the potential for mass testing and snap lockdowns each time a handful of instances appeared have been all trade-offs for a relatively Covid-free life whereas the pandemic raged abroad.

Within the tech hub of Shenzhen on Sunday, movies shared on-line confirmed residents protesting in a locked-down district, after restrictions lasted for a number of days longer than scheduled, in keeping with social media posts.

“You may’t do that — we have to eat and pay the lease,” a person amongst a crowd of protesters is heard yelling in anguish at well being care staff, who stood behind excessive plastic limitations, in keeping with a video shared on-line.

“Unlock! We demand lifting the lockdown!” others shouted in a second clip.

In one other occasion, within the neighboring metropolis of Guangzhou earlier this month, 1000’s of individuals have been seen in video footage attempting to flee being caught up in a snap lockdown at a commerce truthful. Some hopped fences to keep away from being locked contained in the venue after a single optimistic case was discovered.

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Such scenes are largely unprecedented in China’s two-year struggle towards the virus. And whereas many stay supportive of preserving Covid-19 at bay, these cases usually are not the one indicators of adjusting attitudes, as thousands and thousands stay beneath lockdown and instances proceed to climb in China’s worst outbreak since early 2020.

The case towards residing with the virus

The acute measures are being rolled out even because the well being impression of Covid-19 inside the extremely vaccinated nation has been minimal, to date.

The caseload this month has now exceeded 56,000 instances throughout 28 provinces. Although it isn’t clear what number of of those instances are extreme, solely two deaths have been reported for the reason that starting of the latest outbreak. Earlier this month, when the caseload stood at 29,000, officers reported some 95% have been gentle or asymptomatic.

Some Chinese language residents now seem to suppose the well being measures are extra onerous than the sickness.

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On China’s well-liked — and closely censored — social media platform Weibo, a query about why China is not enjoyable its Covid-19 restrictions like different international locations was the highest trending hashtag on Wednesday, racking up over 500 million views.

The highest put up linked to an interview, given by the pinnacle of the Nationwide Well being Fee’s knowledgeable panel on Covid-19, that pressured China should “persist” in its technique to guard the susceptible.

The prominence of such a dialog is itself a radical departure from how questions had been handled up to now.

Final summer time, for instance, esteemed Shanghai infectious illness doctor Zhang Wenhong got here beneath a vitriolic nationalist on-line assault for merely suggesting the nation would want to ultimately discover a approach to coexist with the virus.

Now, these conversations are enjoying out within the open as large swaths of the nation face vital restrictions to their every day lives within the newest outbreak.

At the very least 25 million individuals throughout 4 cities are beneath lockdown in northern provinces of Jilin and Hebei, and an untold variety of others have been topic to district or neighborhood stage lockdowns this month, together with within the prosperous first-tier cities of Shanghai and Shenzhen.

Measures take their toll

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A stark instance of the human toll of China’s stringent measures got here on Wednesday, when an off-duty nurse died of an bronchial asthma assault in Shanghai after being reportedly turned away from a number of hospitals, together with Shanghai East Hospital, the place she labored.

The hospital launched an announcement on Friday saying that its emergency room was briefly closed for Covid-19 disinfection when the nurse’s household drove her there. A number of outpatient and emergency departments throughout Shanghai have been shut on account of publicity to optimistic instances.

Wu Jinglei, director of Shanghai well being fee, provided his condolences to the nurse’s household and vowed to scale back the disruption to regular medical service, particularly for emergency rooms, whereas hospitals are being disinfected.

Reviews about residents not with the ability to obtain non-Covid medical therapy or having insufficient entry to provides in Shanghai have been circulating on social media earlier within the week. These have been famous by Shanghai’s outstanding specialist Zhang, who known as for such points to be “addressed sooner or later.”

 People line up for nucleic acid testing at a temporary Covid-19 testing site on March 22, 2022 in Shenzhen.

“In any other case, the importance of the success of the struggle towards the Covid-19 might be largely compromised,” Zhang, who’s head of the Middle for Infectious Ailments with the Shanghai-based Huashan Hospital of Fudan College, wrote on his verified Weibo account Thursday.

Shanghai is going through its most severe outbreak but, with 1,609 Covid-19 instances reported Thursday. And whereas authorities have denied they plan to lock down town of 25 million individuals, quite a few residents inform CNN {that a} rising variety of neighborhoods are being briefly sealed off to endure mass testing — as a part of a “rolling lockdown” technique — with native officers vowing Wednesday to “additional strengthen the prevention and management measures.”

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And even in a metropolis with a number of the finest infrastructure within the nation, social media complaints counsel that techniques to make sure residents have what they want are failing, as lockdowns are prolonged with out discover.

“How can I purchase groceries? … I can not get drugs for my youngsters …how can we order this on-line once we cannot even get a hospital appointment?” wrote one social media consumer, who mentioned their Shanghai neighborhood had been closed for 15 days.

One other complained that she was with out staples after listening to the federal government’s assurances that provides have been adequate and there was no must hoard.

“They mentioned there was sufficient meals…however they did not point out there weren’t sufficient individuals to ship it,” she mentioned.

On Wednesday, Shanghai’s well being authorities responded to a query about how residents within the metropolis’s Jiading district might report issues shopping for groceries. Officers famous they have been making “each effort” to make sure provides by supporting them to make use of on-line platforms to get what they wanted or arranging bulk buying and distribution. Additionally they defined that some neighborhoods may even see management intervals prolonged if optimistic instances are discovered, as screening might want to begin once more.

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Finish recreation

As for these questioning when the zero-Covid technique will finish, China’s well being officers have been ambiguous.

When requested a press convention on Tuesday, authorities epidemiologist Liang Wannian mentioned China should “not waver” and follow its plan, whereas ready for a spread of issues to occur: outbreaks to ease abroad, the virus to mutate to change into much less harmful, and higher therapies and vaccines to change into out there.

“Below these circumstances, I imagine we’ll totally consider the scenario of the epidemic in China….after which take extra adaptive measures to counter the illness,” he mentioned.

However for these in China who’re counting the times till they are often launched from lockdown, such solutions might not be reassuring.

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As one social media consumer, who expressed concern {that a} lockdown in his Shanghai complicated might be regularly prolonged, wrote on Weibo this week: “Have the individuals in cost actually not studied this challenge rigorously? The worth paid by individuals inside is countless.”

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BP axes 4,700 jobs in cost-cutting drive

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BP axes 4,700 jobs in cost-cutting drive

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BP is cutting 4,700 jobs, or just over 5 per cent of its workforce, as chief executive Murray Auchincloss tries to save costs and revive a share price that has lagged behind rivals over the past year.

The UK oil major is also reducing the number of contractors it uses by 3,000 this year, adding that 2,600 of those had already departed, according to a memo sent to staff on Thursday by Auchincloss.

In the memo, Auchincloss said BP was making “strong progress” in its attempt to be a “simpler, more focused, higher-value company”.

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Auchincloss, who marks his first year as permanent chief executive on Friday, has come under mounting pressure from shareholders after several quarters of disappointing results.

Auchincloss, who was first took the top job on a temporary basis in September, 2023 following the departure of Bernard Looney, last year announced a two-year plan to save $2bn of costs.

In the memo, the 54-year-old Canadian said BP had “stopped or paused 30 projects since June” to streamline its focus, and also intended to expand its operations in lower-cost hubs such as India.

Last year the company opened a 400-person technical centre in Pune, near Mumbai, India, to provide engineering, data and subsurface services.

“We are uniquely positioned to grow value through the energy transition. But that doesn’t give us an automatic right to win. We have to keep improving our competitiveness and moving at the pace of our customers and society,” Auchincloss said.

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BP shares rose nearly 2 per cent following the news, but have fallen 5 per cent since Auchincloss took the reins of the company on a permanent basis. The share price has lagged behind that of rivals, including Shell, ExxonMobil and Chevron.

BP’s workforce has swelled to roughly 90,000 people, with roughly 20,000 of those joining after it acquired the TravelCenters of America network of nearly 300 filling stations in 2023.

BP also bought out its joint venture partners in solar business Lightsource BP and Bunge Bioenergia last year, moves that added more staff.

This week BP postponed an event for investors in February so Auchincloss could recuperate from a “planned medical procedure”.

The company is due to report its fourth-quarter earnings on February 11.

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In recent weeks, analysts have cut their estimates for BP’s fourth-quarter profit after the company signalled trading in the period was weaker than it had expected.

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Local LA theaters bring puppets and movies to families for respite from fires

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Local LA theaters bring puppets and movies to families for respite from fires

Performers with the Bob Baker Marionette Theater gesture to the crowd of families at Vidiots, a historic theater in northeast Los Angeles, a few miles from where fires are still burning in the Altadena and Pasadena neighborhoods.

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The carpeted floor of the main theater at Vidiots is drizzled with popcorn as dozens of children and their families crowd around a puppet show. Show tunes blast over the speaker as a puppet named Yellow Cat (who is, indeed, a yellow cat) prances and twirls across the floor.

Vidiots is a historic theater in northeast Los Angeles, a few miles from where fires are still burning in the Altadena and Pasadena neighborhoods. Vidiots joined forces with the Bob Baker Marionette Theater nearby to give families and parents a way to take their minds off the devastation.

Diego Montoya, dressed in all red, shows off a blue dog marionette puppet.

Diego Montoya shows off a marionette puppet.

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“The show was planned as a way to give families some relief, an opportunity to do something that’s fun and silly. To sit back and get away from the chaos of the world right now,” says Yellow Cat’s puppet master, Diego Montoya. Vidiots also screened movies and gave out pajamas and coloring books. Many of the families at the free event earlier this week are victims of the fire in one way or another — some have lost homes, others have children who have lost schools.

Three-year-old Leo Bane is one of the spectators of the puppet show. Part of his school burned down in the Eaton Fire, so this event is a welcome distraction for Leo and his mother, Tania Verafield.

“I think this is the only two hours I haven’t been constantly checking my phone and trying to get updates and I feel just some relief at watching my son giggle [as he watches] these amazing puppets,” says Verafield.

Iris Wong (left) sits with her mother Tina Yen and Tania Verafield holds her son Leo Bane as they watch the show.

Iris Wong (left) sits with her mothe, Tina Yen, and Tania Verafield holds her son, Leo Bane, as they watch the show.

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Schools in the Pasadena and Altadena areas are largely closed as the fires continue to burn. The YMCA and local government are offering child care, but slots are filling up fast, and it’s falling on many families to look after their young ones. Many told me they’re relying on each other to get through this time.

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“People don’t know LA. It’s an amazing community,” says Ursula Knudsen. Both of her children lost their school campuses to the fire, and her younger daughter saw her school in flames as she evacuated with her father. Their home was also severely damaged.

“It’s not like Altadena needed a tragedy to come together as a community. That’s what’s wild. It’s only showing up 100 times more than it already was,” Knudsen says.

Buster Balloon shows off a puppet to children at the Vidiots theater.

Buster Balloon shows off a puppet to children at the Vidiots theater.

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Coming to this free event with puppets, movies, and even a 6-foot-tall roving giraffe mascot has brought a moment of relief for Knudsen and her friend, Kate Mallor, whose children’s schools were also severely damaged by the fire. “It’s been so beautiful to see other moms here and to see our classmates and be able to hug,” says Mallor.

The puppet show in the main theater draws to a close with a grand finale. Yellow Cat is dancing to Barbra Streisand’s “Don’t Rain on My Parade,” and that’s no coincidence, says Montoya, the puppeteer.

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“It’s got a great message, you know, ‘Don’t rain on my parade, I’m going to have fun no matter what,’” Montoya says. “‘I’m going to do what brings me joy.’”

The exterior of the Vidiots theater displays a sign that reads, "Here for you LA."

People walk by the exterior of Vidiots, which has a sign that says, “Here for you LA.”

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The California Newsroom is following the extreme weather from across the region. Click through to LAist’s coverage for the latest.

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It Could Take Weeks Before Displaced L.A. Residents Can Go Home

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It Could Take Weeks Before Displaced L.A. Residents Can Go Home

The tens of thousands of people displaced by the devastating wildfires in the Los Angeles area are increasingly anxious to know when they can return home — or to what remains of their properties.

Officials say crews are working to reopen closed areas, snuffing out hot spots and clearing hazardous debris, but no timeline has been announced for lifting the evacuation orders.

Experts have warned that it could take weeks before people can return to the hardest-hit neighborhoods because of the amount of work needed to ensure the safety of residents.

Firefighters are still trying to contain the Palisades and Eaton fires, the biggest ones in the Los Angeles region, a prerequisite to allowing people to return. Both remained largely out of control on Wednesday evening, though their growth had slowed.

Captain Erik Scott of the Los Angeles Fire Department said the timeline for people returning to their neighborhoods can vary. It depends on the extent of the damage, which needs to be mapped and carefully assessed in every impacted community, he added. There is also the threat of hazardous materials, such as asbestos and chemicals.

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“We want people to have realistic expectations,” Mr. Scott said.

It took weeks in the aftermath of some previous destructive blazes for people to return. In 2018, the Camp fire destroyed most of Paradise in Northern California and killed 85 people. The final evacuation orders in that town were lifted more than a month after the fire started.

Similarly, after a devastating fire in Lahaina on the island of Maui killed more than 100 people in 2023, it was nearly two months before the first of the thousands of displaced residents could return to their properties.

The suppression of the fire is only one step in the process, according to fire officials. There are yet more safety and infrastructure issues to tackle. Workers need to clear and replace downed power lines, stabilize partially collapsed buildings and remove toxic ash from the ground.

“That’s why the orders are still in place,” said David Acuna, a battalion chief with Cal Fire. “It’s not just about the fire. There are all these other elements to address.”

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The grim search for human remains has further complicated efforts to clear neighborhoods. Officials are using cadaver dogs to comb through the thousands of structures damaged or destroyed in the fires to locate remains.

“We have people literally looking for the remains of your neighbors,” Sheriff Robert Luna of Los Angeles County said at a news conference on Monday. “Please be patient with us.”

Even for those whose homes survive, the lifting of evacuation orders does not necessarily mean they can return to live in them right away, warned Michael Wara, a climate policy expert at Stanford University.

“There’s going to be smoke damage,” he said. “There’s going to be the fact that you don’t have utilities.”

In Pacific Palisades, the recovery process was underway in its incinerated downtown. The air buzzed with the sound of jackhammers, bulldozers and tree shredders. Workers cleared debris, pulled down charred utility poles and ground up the skeletal limbs of burned eucalyptus trees.

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Ali Sharifi managed to inspect his lower Palisades home on Tuesday. Aside from a burned backyard fence, it was intact. Yet the destruction around it, including charred schools, churches and grocery stores, gave him second thoughts about returning.

“Who wants to live in a ghost town?” Mr. Sharifi said.

Erica Fischer, an associate professor at Oregon State University who studied the aftermath of the Camp fire, said that a fast recovery is not always a good one, especially if it means rebuilding in ways that contributed to the disaster.

Of the ongoing evacuation orders in California, she said, “I know it’s not convenient, and it’s disruptive, but it keeps people out of harm’s way.”

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