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We’re paying farmers and ranchers millions of dollars to improve water quality. But does it work?

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We’re paying farmers and ranchers millions of dollars to improve water quality. But does it work?


FARGO — North Dakota has paid farmers and ranchers for no less than three many years to encourage them to undertake conservation practices aimed toward defending water high quality.

Many thousands and thousands of {dollars} have been spent nationwide in conservation efforts to enhance water high quality — however proof that they supply any actual environmental advantages is elusive at greatest.

Now a brand new initiative by the North Dakota Division of Environmental High quality, in partnership with the Fargo-based Worldwide Water Institute, is devising a information technique that may reward demonstrated progress, not merely pay for materials prices for adjustments which are presumed helpful.

Advantages from particular person conservation tasks supposed to enhance water high quality from diffuse sources of air pollution, referred to as non-point supply air pollution, are troublesome to measure, mentioned Greg Sandness, a air pollution administration program coordinator for the North Dakota Division of Environmental High quality.

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“These small tasks, it’s arduous to see the change,” he mentioned. “The advantages are extra native at that giant watershed scale.”

Following the standard strategy, North Dakota environmental officers have awarded choosing up 60% of the tab to pay the price of supplies. This system pays ranchers to construct fences, for instance, permitting them to rotate their cattle amongst pastures, serving to to keep up wholesome grass and soil that in flip helps to stop runoff of sediment and manure.

Equally, this system pays farmers for nutrient administration applications, together with buffer strips, once more to stop runoff of sediment and fertilizer that degrade water high quality.

Every year, North Dakota receives $2 to $3 million from the Environmental Safety Company for grants to deal with non-point supply water air pollution by working with landowners.

To achieve success, farmers and ranchers should be satisfied that the conservation tasks will likely be worthwhile to their operations, mentioned Sandness and Chuck Fritz, director of the Worldwide Water Institute.

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“It is bought to be economical,” Sandness mentioned. “If it doesn’t have the producer’s blessing it’s going nowhere. The true driver’s going to be the landowner.”

Officers will coordinate with North Dakota farmers, commodity teams and personal firms to develop suggestions for a framework for pay-for-progress incentives to enhance water high quality.

The Worldwide Water Institute, which began beneath the Tri-School and is now impartial, has been working for greater than two years on growing a framework to work with landowners on conservation.

The trouble started three years in the past when The Mosaic Firm, a world farm chemical producer, approached the institute, Fritz mentioned. For enter, he met with 10 farmers from North Dakota and Minnesota, eight of which got here from the Pink River Valley.

Fritz’s staff gathered information from the farmers and used it to plot 15 indicators to measure soil high quality and enhancements.

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“We’re making an attempt to determine a method farmers can receives a commission for outcomes,” as a substitute of merely spending cash in cost-sharing applications, Fritz mentioned.

“Does it matter what practices a farmer makes use of to scale back sediment?” he mentioned. “It’s the environmental outcomes which are troublesome to measure.”

A latest 15-year development evaluation of Pink River water high quality by the U.S. Geological Survey, for instance, confirmed combined outcomes.

Sulfate, chloride and complete dissolved solids confirmed will increase in a majority of monitoring websites,

based on the 2020 report

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. Alternatively, a majority of websites monitoring complete nitrogen and phosphorus confirmed decreases. The strategy analyzes soils in small parts of fields, referred to as catchments, and displays runoff utilizing the 15 indicators, together with soil infiltration, to reach at stewardship scores for every area.

Developing with the framework for the North Dakota Division of Environmental High quality would require answering troublesome questions, Fritz mentioned.

“What’s a ton of soil value?” he mentioned, citing an instance. “What ought to we pay for that ton of soil? What ought to society pay for a pound of phosphates to have that phosphate keep within the area?”

Over time, Fritz has turn into skeptical of the strategy of paying landowners to make adjustments that authorities officers presume profit water high quality, however don’t have any method of proving.

“We’re spending how a lot cash and what are we getting for it?” he mentioned. “A few of these conservation applications, the quantity we’re paying now’s astronomical. It’s loopy.”

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If farmers are proven they will considerably cut back sediment loss, they are going to readily see the advantages and join this system, Fritz mentioned.

The North Dakota Division of Environmental High quality will obtain suggestions from the Worldwide Water Institute by December 2023, with a pilot venture to observe, Sandness mentioned.

Federal environmental officers are fascinated with North Dakota’s pay-for-progress experiment, he mentioned. “EPA, they’re it very favorably,” he mentioned.





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North Dakota

Plain Talk: 'I'm bringing people together'

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Plain Talk: 'I'm bringing people together'


MINOT — Sandi Sanford, chair of the North Dakota Republican Party, joined this episode of Plain Talk from the GOP’s national convention in Milwaukee, where, she said, “the security plan changed drastically” after the attempted assassination of Donald Trump.

Republicans have been focused on unity at this event — two of Trump’s top rivals during the primaries, Gov. Ron DeSantis and former ambassador Nikki Haley, endorsed him in speeches at the convention — but Sanford acknowledged to my co-host Chad Oban and me that this may be a heavy lift.

“People know that what we’re dealing with in North Dakota with the different factions,” she said, initially calling the populist wing of the party the “far right” before correcting herself and describing them as “grassroots.”

The NDGOP delegation to the national convention

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wasn’t necessarily behind Gov. Doug Burgum potentially being Trump’s running mate

(Burgum himself was passed over for a delegate slot by the NDGOP’s state convention), but Sanford said she felt the delegates were “really confident in Donald Trump and his pick.”

“It gets dicey,” she said of intraparty politics. “It can get cruel,” but Sanford said her job is to keep the factions united. “I’m bringing people together.”

Sanford also addressed a visit to the North Dakota delegation from Matt Schlapp of the American Conservative Union (the organization which puts on the Conservative Political Action Conference). In March, Schlapp paid

a nearly half-million settlement

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to a man he allegedly made unwanted sexual advances toward. “My delegation wanted to hear from CPAC,” she said, adding that Schlapp was “on a speaking circle” addressing several state delegations.

Also on this episode, we discuss how the assassination attempt on Trump might impact the rest of this presidential election cycle and whether Democrats will replace incumbent President Joe Biden.

Want to subscribe to Plain Talk? Search for the show wherever you get your podcasts, or

click here

for more information.

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Rob Port is a news reporter, columnist, and podcast host for the Forum News Service with an extensive background in investigations and public records. He covers politics and government in North Dakota and the upper Midwest. Reach him at rport@forumcomm.com. Click here to subscribe to his Plain Talk podcast.





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North Dakota

Sale of Ponzi scheme cattle company could benefit burned investors

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Sale of Ponzi scheme cattle company could benefit burned investors


(North Dakota Monitor)

BY: JEFF BEACH

KILLDEER, N.D. (North Dakota Monitor) – A North Dakota investor says the purchase of a financially-troubled meat company is progressing with a percentage of the profits being used to pay back investors in the alleged Ponzi scheme over several years. 

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Wylie Bice of Killdeer, who is among those who lost money by investing in Texas-based Agridime, told the North Dakota Monitor that a price has been agreed upon to buy the company. 

“Our offer is reasonable,” Bice said. 

But several steps remain before the deal can close. 

The court-appointed official overseeing the company said in a July 8 update on Agridime.com that federal law requires three separate appraisals for each parcel of property being sold, “which is not a quick process.”

The update did not say a deal has been reached, but when it is, it would be submitted to the court for a 30-day review and objection period before it can close. 

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Bice said the final agreement would likely include a percentage of the profits of the company be used to pay back investors over a designated period of years. 

“There’s always a chance they might get more than they had invested if things go really good,” Bice said. 

Investors in several states, including a high-concentration in North Dakota, lost millions of dollars by investing in Agridime. Agridime bought cattle, had them brought up to market weight at feedlots and processed in retail cuts of meat. The company then direct-marketed the beef through its website. 

It also sold investments in calves, promising as much as a 30% return on investment without having to do the work of ranching. 

The Securities and Exchange Commission in December accused the company of operating as a Ponzi scheme by taking money from new investors to pay off previous investors instead of investing that money into cattle. 

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The North Dakota Securities Department said a Killdeer-based sales agent, Taylor Bang, earned $6 million in commissions from illegal cattle investment contracts through Agridime. 

Bang told the North Dakota Monitor in December that the figure was “way high.” 

While it is under investigation, a slimmed-down version of the company has continued to operate as American Grazed Beef. 

Bice said that if the deal is approved, he and his partners would likely keep the American Grazed Beef name. 

The investments in calves, however, would not be a part of the business plan. 

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“No, I don’t think they’ll fall for that twice,” Bice said. 

Bice, Bang, and other North Dakota investors lost an estimated $40 million in the Agridime scheme. 

Overall, investors in at least 15 states are out an estimated $191 million. 

The July 8 update also says investors should be notified by the end of the month with a calculation of what they are owed. 

Investors will have 30 days to review these calculations and notify the court-appointed receiver  of any issues. 

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“There were approximately 40,325 transactions made by Agridime between 2021-2023, and it took a bit of work in the company’s bank records to determine what amounts were being paid to whom,” the update said. 

It also said a motion will be filed with the court outlining the forensic accounting analysis of Agridime between 2021 and December 2023. The motion “will provide insight into the company’s operations during that time period and whether the company was paying returns on older investor contracts with money received from new investors.”



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North Dakota

ND Rural Water Systems Association celebrates 50 years

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ND Rural Water Systems Association celebrates 50 years


BISMARCK, ND (kxnet) — Members of the North Dakota Rural Water Systems Association (NDRWSA) celebrated their 50th Anniversary on Tuesday, July 16, at North Dakota’s Gateway to Science in Bismarck.

The association was established with a mission to ensure that all North Dakotans had access to affordable and clean drinking water. It was founded the same year that the 1974 Safe Drinking Water Act was passed by Congress and signed into law by President Gerald Ford.

Since then, the NDRWSA has helped many rural areas across the state with funding and construction of water systems, giving clean and affordable drinking water to many North Dakotans living in rural communities across our state.

“So, even after 50 years, there’s still people out there, in Rural North Dakota that are hauling water. There’s still people in small communities that drink sub-standard water,” said Eric Volk, Executive Director of NDRWSA.

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Volk says the association still has more important work to do in the coming years to ensure other rural communities are not forgotten. “There’s partnerships out there, between the State of North Dakota, the Federal Government, and the local entities. I think we all can accomplish our goal,” of expanding access to more rural communities he said.

Volk adds that a little over 300,000 people in North Dakota receive their drinking water from rural water systems, that serve 268 towns across the state.



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