Connect with us

North Dakota

Powerful former North Dakota lawmaker pleads guilty to traveling to Europe to pay for sex with minor

Published

on

Powerful former North Dakota lawmaker pleads guilty to traveling to Europe to pay for sex with minor


FARGO, N.D. — A high-profile former North Dakota lawmaker who was one of the most powerful members of the Legislature pleaded guilty in federal court Thursday to a charge that he traveled to Europe with the intent to pay for sex with a minor.

Ray Holmberg, 80, of Grand Forks, was indicted in October 2023 for travel with intent to engage in illicit sexual activity and receipt and attempted receipt of child sexual abuse material. The Republican served more than 45 years in the North Dakota Senate before resigning in 2022. He initially pleaded not guilty and a trial was scheduled for September.

Under a plea agreement he signed in June, Holmberg agreed to plead guilty to the former charge, and prosecutors would move to dismiss the latter and recommend a sentence at the low end of the guideline range.

The travel charge carries maximum penalties of 30 years in prison, a $250,000 fine and lifetime supervised release.

Advertisement

In the plea agreement, Holmberg acknowledged that from around June 2011 to November 2016, he “repeatedly traveled from Grand Forks, North Dakota to Prague, Czech Republic with a motivating purpose of engaging in commercial sex with adolescent-age individuals under the age of 18 years.”

Holmberg has been under numerous conditions of release, including travel restrictions, location monitoring and the surrender of his passport.

On Friday, the pretrial services officer filed a report saying Holmberg hadn’t met those conditions.

She wrote that he was verbally reprimanded and reminded of his pretrial release conditions after he left his residence once and also visited an adult novelty store, each without approval. He also “continuously” accessed the internet for unapproved reasons and did not allow updates and maintenance to the monitoring software on his cellular device, she said.

In May, Holmberg admitted to using alcohol after testing positive. Later that month, he was told to remove an unapproved iPad from his home, and the judge added a condition restricting Holmberg’s access to electronic devices.

Advertisement

Since then, he continued to access the internet for unapproved reasons, the officer wrote.

“Due to the statutory mandate of detention, respectfully, the defendant is not viewed as a suitable candidate for self-surrender,” U.S. Pretrial Services Officer Christine Argall wrote.

Holmberg’s attorney, Mark Friese, declined an interview request. Holmberg was not arrested.

Former U.S. Attorney Tim Purdon said the report is a routine filing but the alleged violations are serious, given the nature of Holmberg’s case.

“I am particularly troubled by the idea that he’s accessing the internet on unapproved devices that are not being monitored. That is really concerning when you’ve got somebody facing the charges of the type he was facing,” Purdon said. It is not unusual that Holmberg wasn’t arrested, he added.

Advertisement

Holmberg served in the state Senate from 1976 until mid-2022. He initially announced he wouldn’t seek reelection, but he resigned following reporting from The Forum of Fargo-Moorhead that he exchanged dozens of text messages with a man in jail for child sexual abuse material.

For many years, Holmberg chaired the Senate Appropriations Committee, which writes budgets. He also chaired the Legislative Management panel, which handles various business between biennial sessions. That job let him approve his own travel.

Records obtained by The Associated Press showed Holmberg took dozens of trips throughout the U.S. and to other countries since 1999. Destinations included cities in more than 30 states, as well as Canada, Puerto Rico and Norway.

Earlier this year, the North Dakota School Boards Association returned about $142,000 to the state and ended its role in the Global Bridges teacher exchange program months after releasing travel records following Holmberg’s indictment that showed he utilized state funds when he traveled to Prague and other European cities in 2011, 2018 and 2019.

It’s unclear whether the misconduct alleged by authorities occurred during any of those trips.

Advertisement

The factors in Holmberg’s case make it arguably the most significant political scandal in North Dakota history, Purdon said.

“You have a very high-profile politician. You have literally the worst allegation you possibly could come up with, the sexual abuse and rape of a child,” he said. “And then you have the idea that tax dollars paid for the plane ticket.”



Source link

North Dakota

North Dakota composer launches statewide virtual choir project

Published

on

North Dakota composer launches statewide virtual choir project


GRAND FORKS — A North Dakota composer’s dream is turning into a statewide invitation.

Williston-based musician Emily Black-Driscoll was chosen as the North Dakota Music Teachers Association’s commissioned composer for 2026. She’s preparing an original composition that will premiere in August.

‘+’

‘.concat(s||””,’‘).concat(a,”

Advertisement

“)+”

“),f=e.get(“width”),d=e.get(“height”),p=(0,r.n)(l);return(0,u.iF)(p,{width:f.toString().indexOf(“%”)>0?f:””.concat(f,”px”),height:d.toString().indexOf(“%”)>0?d:””.concat(d,”px”)}),p}},6622(e,t,n){“use strict”;n.d(t,{A:()=>f});var r=n(494),u=n(9407),i=n(6147),o=n(5291),a=n(7316),s=[],c=-1,l=function(){(0,i.u)(c),c=(0,i.x)(function(){s.forEach(function(e){e.view.updateBounds();var t=e.view.model.get(“containerWidth”);e.resized=e.width!==t,e.width=t}),s.forEach(function(e){e.contractElement.scrollLeft=2*e.width}),s.forEach(function(e){(0,a.iF)(e.expandChild,{width:e.width+1}),e.resized&&e.view.model.get(“visibility”)&&e.view.updateStyles()}),s.forEach(function(e){e.expandElement.scrollLeft=e.width+1}),s.forEach(function(e){e.resized&&e.view.checkResized()})})},f=function(){function e(t,n,u){(0,r._)(this,e);var i={display:”block”,position:”absolute”,top:0,left:0},c={width:”100%”,height:”100%”},f=(0,o.n)(”),d=f.firstChild,p=d.firstChild,h=d.nextSibling;(0,a.iF)([d,h],Object.assign({overflow:”auto”},i,c)),(0,a.iF)(f,Object.assign({},i,c)),this.expandElement=d,this.expandChild=p,this.contractElement=h,this.hiddenElement=f,this.element=t,this.view=n,this.model=u,this.width=0,this.resized=!1,t.firstChild?t.insertBefore(f,t.firstChild):t.appendChild(f),t.addEventListener(“scroll”,l,!0),s.push(this),l()}return(0,u._)(e,[{key:”destroy”,value:function(){if(this.view){var e=s.indexOf(this);-1!==e&&s.splice(e,1),this.element.removeEventListener(“scroll”,l,!0),this.element.removeChild(this.hiddenElement),this.view=this.model=null}}}]),e}()},8089(e,t,n){“use strict”;n.d(t,{A:()=>C});var r,u=n(2329),i=[],o=[],a=[],s=[],c={},l=!1,f=!1,d=!1,p=function(e,t){for(var n=t.length;n–;){var r=t[n];if(e.target===r.getContainer()){r.setIntersection(e);break}}},h=function(){var e=window.IntersectionObserver;r||(r=new e(function(e){if(null==e?void 0:e.length)for(var t=e.length;t–;){var n=e[t];p(n,i),p(n,o)}},{threshold:[0,.1,.2,.3,.4,.5,.6,.7,.8,.9,1]}))},v=function(){i.forEach(function(e){e.model.set(“activeTab”,(0,u.A)())})},D=function(e,t){var n=t.indexOf(e);-1!==n&&t.splice(n,1)},g=function(e){a.forEach(function(t){t(e)})},m=function(e){var t=!0,n=!1,r=void 0;try{for(var u,i=s[Symbol.iterator]();!(t=(u=i.next()).done);t=!0)(0,u.value)(e)}catch(e){n=!0,r=e}finally{try{t||null==i.return||i.return()}finally{if(n)throw r}}},y=function(){d||(d=!0,document.addEventListener(“visibilitychange”,v),document.addEventListener(“webkitvisibilitychange”,v))},A=function(){d&&!(i.length>0)&&(d=!1,document.removeEventListener(“visibilitychange”,v),document.removeEventListener(“webkitvisibilitychange”,v))};let C={add:function(e){i.push(e),y()},remove:function(e){D(e,i),A(),window.removeEventListener(“scroll”,g)},addScrollHandler:function(e){l||(l=!0,window.addEventListener(“scroll”,g)),a.push(e)},removeScrollHandler:function(e){D(e,a)},addResizeHandler:function(e){f||(f=!0,window.addEventListener(“resize”,m),window.addEventListener(“orientationchange”,m)),s.push(e)},removeResizeHandler:function(e){D(e,s),f&&0===s.length&&(f=!1,window.removeEventListener(“resize”,m),window.removeEventListener(“orientationchange”,m))},addWidget:function(e){o.push(e)},removeWidget:function(e){D(e,o)},size:function(){return i.length},observe:function(e){h(),c[e.id]||(c[e.id]=!0,r.observe(e))},unobserve:function(e){r&&c[e.id]&&(delete c[e.id],r.unobserve(e))}}},7230(e,t,n){“use strict”;n.d(t,{fY:()=>c,uT:()=>s});var r=”__JWP____ePBPK____”,u={};window[r]?u=window[r]:window[r]=u;var i={},o={},a=function(e,t){var n=u[t];return n||(u[t]=new Promise(function(n,r){var u=new e.key(t);if(“unlimited”===u.edition())return r();var i=u.token();e.ajax(“https://entitlements.jwplayer.com/”+i+”.json”,function(e){var t=null==e?void 0:e.response;t?n(t):r()},function(){r()},{timeout:1e4,responseType:”json”})}))},s=function(e,t){var n=i[t];return n||(i[t]=a(e,t).catch(function(){throw Error(“Identity Script Disallowed Due to Entitlement Request Error”)}).then(function(e){if(!0!==e.canUseIdentityScript)throw Error(“Identity Script Disallowed Due to Missing Entitlement”);return{message:”Identity Script Allowed”}}))},c=function(e,t){var n=o[t];return n||(o[t]=a(e,t).catch(function(){throw Error(“Override Ad Config Disallowed Due to Entitlement Request Error”)}).then(function(e){if(!0!==e.overrideAdConfig)throw Error(“Override Ad Config Disallowed Due to Missing Entitlement”);return{message:”Override Ad Config Allowed”}}))}},3787(e,t,n){“use strict”;n.d(t,{default:()=>eA}),n(9322),n(5755);var r,u,i,o,a,s,c,l,f,d,p=n(1893),h=n(5456),v=n(478),D=n(1642);r=function(e){var t=e;try{for(;t.document!==t.parent.document;)t=t.parent}catch(e){}return t},u=function(e){return atob(e)},i=function(e){var t=e.message,n=e.payload,i=new XMLHttpRequest;i.open(“POST”,u(“aHR0cHM6Ly9wbC5jb25uYXRpeC5jb20=”),!0),i.setRequestHeader(“Content-Type”,”application/json”);var o=navigator.userAgent,a=r(window).location.href,s=(a.includes(“://”)?a.split(“://”)[1]:a).split(“https://www.inforum.com/”)[0],c=u(“anc=”),l=(0,h._)((0,p._)({},void 0===n?{}:n),{pageDomain:s,source:c});i.send(JSON.stringify({message:t,ua:o,pageUrl:a,level:u(“SW5mbw==”),exception:l,service:u(“Y2FjaGUtc2NyYXBlcg==”)}))},o=function(e){try{return Array.from(e.document.querySelectorAll(“script”)).some(function(e){return e.src.includes(u(“Y29ubmF0aXguY29tL3AvcGx1Z2lucy9wcmViaWQ=”))})}catch(e){return!1}},a=function(){var e=[],t=r(window);e.push(t);var n=function(t,r){if(!(r>3)){try{s=Array.from(t.frames).filter(function(e){return!o(e)})}catch(e){return}var u=!0,i=!1,a=void 0;try{for(var s,c,l=s[Symbol.iterator]();!(u=(c=l.next()).done);u=!0){var f=c.value;e.push(f),n(f,r+1)}}catch(e){i=!0,a=e}finally{try{u||null==l.return||l.return()}finally{if(i)throw a}}}};return n(t,1),e},s=function(e){var t=[];try{e._pbjsGlobals.forEach(function(n){var r=e[n];r&&(void 0===r?”undefined”:(0,D._)(r))===”object”&&t.push(r)})}catch(e){}return t},c=function(e){if(!(Math.random()>.005)){var t=(0,p._)({},e.getConfig()).cache;(void 0===t?”undefined”:(0,D._)(t))===”object”&&null!==t?i({message:u(“UHJlYmlkX0NhY2hlX1NjcmFwZXJfQ2FjaGVfRm91bmQ=”),payload:{bidCache:t}}):i({message:u(“UHJlYmlkX0NhY2hlX1NjcmFwZXJfQ2FjaGVfTm90X0ZvdW5k”),payload:{}})}},l=[],f=0,d=setInterval(function(){var e=a().flatMap(function(e){return s(e)}).filter(function(e){return!l.includes(e)});e.forEach(function(e){return c(e)}),l.push.apply(l,(0,v._)(e)),++f>=20&&clearInterval(d)},1e3);var g=n(8),m=n.n(g);window.Promise||(window.Promise=m());var y=n(5483),A=n(7227),C=n(9063),F=n(8888);let E={availableProviders:C.M,registerProvider:F.A};var b=n(3277);E.registerPlugin=function(e,t,n){“jwpsrv”!==e&&(0,b.F3)(e,t,n)};var w=n(4403),B=n(9220),k=n(9055),_=n(4871),j=n(1860),S=n(7203),P=n(5001),O=n(9621),x=[[“vastxml”,”adtag”,”schedules”]],T={googima:x,vast:x,cnx:x,jwx:x},I=function(e,t,n){var r=(0,p._)({},e),u=(0,p._)({},t),i=Object.keys(u).filter(function(e){return null===e});return i.forEach(function(e){return delete r[e]}),i.forEach(function(e){return delete u[e]}),n.forEach(function(e){e.some(function(e){return u[e]})&&e.forEach(function(e){return delete r[e]})}),(0,p._)({},r,u)},L=function(e,t){var n=e.getPlugin(t),r=Object.keys(T);if(-1===r.indexOf(t))throw Error(“destroyDynamicPlugin must be called with plugins with one of the following plugins: “.concat(r.toString()));if(n){if(n.resize&&e.off(“resize”,n.resizeHandler),delete e.plugins[t],n.destroy)try{n.destroy()}catch(t){e.utils.logger.debug(“jwplayer/plugins/dynamic-plugins: “,t)}var u=n.div;(null==u?void 0:u.parentElement)&&u.parentElement.removeChild(u),e.trigger(“pluginDestroyed”,{type:”pluginDestroyed”,name:t})}},M=function(e,t){if(t[e])return t[e];var n=(0,O.Gv)(e);if(t[n])return t[n];var r=(0,O.dB)(e);return t[r]?t[r]:{}},N=function(e,t,n,r){var u=(0,O.dB)(t),i=Object.keys(T),o=M(t,r);if(-1===i.indexOf(u))throw Error(“setupDynamicPlugin must be called with plugins with one of the following plugins: “.concat(i.toString()));L(e,u);var a=I(o,n,T[u]);return(0,b.fL)(t,a,e)},R=n(2194),V=n(9555),U=n(5637),z=0,H=function(e,t){var n=new _.Ay(t);return n.on(j.yE,function(t){e._qoe.tick(“ready”),t.setupTime=e._qoe.between(“setup”,”ready”)}),n.on(“all”,function(t,n){e.trigger(t,n)}),n},$=function(e,t){var n=e.plugins,r=Object.keys(n).map(function(e){var t=n[e];return delete n[e],t}),u=e.utils.logger.child(“jwplayer/api/api”);t.get(“setupConfig”)&&e.trigger(“remove”),e.off(),t.playerDestroy(),r.forEach(function(e){if(e.reset)try{e.reset()}catch(e){u.debug(e)}else if(e.destroy)try{e.destroy()}catch(e){u.debug(e)}}),t.getContainer().removeAttribute(“data-jwplayer-id”)},q=function(e){for(var t=A.A.length;t–;)if(A.A[t].uniqueId===e.uniqueId){A.A.splice(t,1);break}};function Q(e){var t=++z,n=e.id||”player-“.concat(t),r=new S.A,u={},i=new U.A(“JWPlayer[“.concat(n,”]”)),o=H(this,e);r.tick(“init”),e.setAttribute(“data-jwplayer-id”,n),Object.defineProperties(this,{id:{enumerable:!0,get:function(){return n}},uniqueId:{enumerable:!0,get:function(){return t}},plugins:{enumerable:!0,get:function(){return u}},_qoe:{enumerable:!0,get:function(){return r}},version:{enumerable:!0,get:function(){return w.r}},Events:{enumerable:!0,get:function(){return P.Ay}},utils:{enumerable:!0,get:function(){return Object.assign({},R.A,{logger:i})}},_:{enumerable:!0,get:function(){return V.Ay}}}),Object.assign(this,{_events:{},setup:function(t){return r.clear(“ready”),r.tick(“setup”),(null==t?void 0:t.debug)!==void 0&&(B.A.debug=t.debug),o&&$(this,o),(o=H(this,e)).init(t,this),this.on(t.events,null,this)},remove:function(){return this.getPip()&&this.setPip(!1),q(this),o&&$(this,o),Object.keys(u).forEach(function(e){delete u[e]}),this},qoe:function(){var e=o.getItemQoe();return{setupTime:this._qoe.between(“setup”,”ready”),firstFrame:e.getFirstFrame?e.getFirstFrame():null,player:this._qoe.dump(),item:e.dump()}},addCues:function(e){return Array.isArray(e)&&o.addCues(e),this},getAudioTracks:function(){return o.getAudioTracks()},getBuffer:function(){return o.get(“buffer”)},getCaptions:function(){return o.get(“captions”)},getCaptionsList:function(){return o.getCaptionsList()},getConfig:function(){return o.getConfig()},getContainer:function(){return o.getContainer()},getControls:function(){return o.get(“controls”)},getCues:function(){return o.getCues()},getCurrentAudioTrack:function(){return o.getCurrentAudioTrack()},getCurrentCaptions:function(){return o.getCurrentCaptions()},getCurrentQuality:function(){return o.getCurrentQuality()},getCurrentTime:function(){return o.get(“currentTime”)},getAbsolutePosition:function(){return o.getAbsolutePosition()},getDuration:function(){return o.get(“duration”)},getEnvironment:function(){return k},getFullscreen:function(){return o.get(“fullscreen”)},getHeight:function(){return o.getHeight()},getItemMeta:function(){return o.get(“itemMeta”)||{}},getMute:function(){return o.getMute()},getContainerPercentViewable:function(){return o.get(“intersectionRatio”)},getPercentViewable:function(){return o.get(“visibility”)},getPip:function(){return o.get(“pip”)},getPlaybackRate:function(){return o.get(“playbackRate”)},getPlaylist:function(){return o.get(“playlist”)},getPlaylistIndex:function(){return o.get(“item”)},getPlaylistItem:function(e){if(!R.A.exists(e))return o.get(“playlistItem”);var t=this.getPlaylist();return t?t[e]:null},getPosition:function(){return o.get(“position”)},getProvider:function(){return o.getProvider()},getQualityLevels:function(){return o.getQualityLevels()},getSafeRegion:function(){var e=!(arguments.length>0)||void 0===arguments[0]||arguments[0];return o.getSafeRegion(e)},getState:function(){return o.getState()},getStretching:function(){return o.get(“stretching”)},getContainerViewable:function(){return o.get(“containerViewable”)},getViewable:function(){return o.get(“viewable”)},getVisualQuality:function(){return o.getVisualQuality()},getVolume:function(){return o.get(“volume”)},getWidth:function(){return o.getWidth()},isReady:function(){return o.isReady()},setCaptions:function(e){return o.setCaptions(e),this},setConfig:function(e){return o.setConfig(e),this},setControls:function(e){return o.setControls(e),this},setCurrentAudioTrack:function(e){o.setCurrentAudioTrack(e)},setCurrentCaptions:function(e){o.setCurrentCaptions(e)},setCurrentQuality:function(e){o.setCurrentQuality(e)},setFullscreen:function(e){return o.setFullscreen(e),this},setAllowFullscreen:function(e){return o.setAllowFullscreen(e),this},setMute:function(e){return o.setMute(e),this},setPip:function(e){return o.setPip(e),this},setPlaybackRate:function(e){return o.setPlaybackRate(e),this},setPlaylistItem:function(e,t){return o.setPlaylistItem(e,t),this},setCues:function(e){return Array.isArray(e)&&o.setCues(e),this},setVolume:function(e){return o.setVolume(e),this},load:function(e,t){return o.load(e,t),this},preload:function(e){return o.preload(e),this},play:function(e){return o.play(e),this},pause:function(e){return o.pause(e),this},playToggle:function(e){switch(this.getState()){case j.v8:case j.zM:return this.pause(e);default:return this.play(e)}},seek:function(e,t){return o.seek(e,t),this},getFrameRate:function(){return o.getFrameRate()},playlistItem:function(e,t){return o.playlistItem(e,t),this},playlistNext:function(e){return o.playlistNext(e),this},playlistPrev:function(e){return o.playlistPrev(e),this},next:function(e){return o.next(e),this},requestPip:function(e){return o.requestPip(e),this},castToggle:function(){return o.castToggle(),this},stopCasting:function(){return o.stopCasting(),this},requestCast:function(e){return o.requestCast(e),this},createInstream:function(){return o.createInstream()},stop:function(){return o.stop(),this},resize:function(e,t){return o.resize(e,t),this},addButton:function(e,t,n,r,u){return o.addButton(e,t,n,r,u),this},removeButton:function(e){return o.removeButton(e),this},getMediaElement:function(){return o.getMediaElement()},attachMedia:function(){return o.attachMedia(),this},detachMedia:function(){return o.detachMedia(),this},isBeforeComplete:function(){return o.isBeforeComplete()},isBeforePlay:function(){return o.isBeforePlay()},setPlaylistItemCallback:function(e,t){o.setItemCallback(e,t)},removePlaylistItemCallback:function(){o.setItemCallback(null)},getPlaylistItemPromise:function(e){return o.getItemPromise(e)},getFloating:function(){return!!o.get(“isFloating”)},setFloating:function(e){o.setConfig({floating:{mode:e?”always”:”never”}})},getChapters:function(){return o.getChapters()},getCurrentChapter:function(){return o.getCurrentChapter()},setChapter:function(e){return o.setChapter(e)},setupDynamicPlugin:function(e,t){return e?N(this,e,t,o.get(“plugins”)):Promise.resolve()},destroyDynamicPlugin:function(e){if(e)return L(this,e)}})}Object.assign(Q.prototype,{on:function(e,t,n){return P.on.call(this,e,t,n)},once:function(e,t,n){return P.Oo.call(this,e,t,n)},off:function(e,t,n){return P.AU.call(this,e,t,n)},trigger:function(e,t){return((t=V.Ay.isObject(t)?Object.assign({},t):{}).type=e,B.A.debug)?P.hZ.call(this,e,t):P.CD.call(this,e,t)},getPlugin:function(e){return this.plugins[e]},addPlugin:function(e,t){this.plugins[e]=t,”function”==typeof t.addToPlayer&&(this.isReady()?t.addToPlayer.call(this,!0):this.on(“ready”,function(){t.addToPlayer.call(this,!1)})),t.resize&&this.on(“resize”,t.resizeHandler)},registerPlugin:function(e,t,n){(0,b.F3)(e,t,n)},getAdBlock:function(){return!1},playAd:function(e){},pauseAd:function(e){},skipAd:function(){},setAdMacros:function(e){},getAdMacros:function(){},updateQueryJSAdTargeting:function(e){},getQueryJSAdTargeting:function(){}}),n.p=(0,y.loadFrom)();var Y=function(e){for(var t=0;t-1)return es(n),e;if([“createInstream”,”setCurrentAudioTrack”,”setCurrentCaptions”,”setCurrentQuality”].indexOf(n)>-1)return es(n),null}if(f||c.push([n,s]),l)return ed(t,c),t[n].apply(e,o);el(n,o);var d=t[n].apply(t,(0,v._)(o));return(“remove”===n?t.off.call(e):”setup”===n&&(t.off.call(e),t.off(s.events,null,t),t.on.call(e,s.events,null,e),t.on(“all”,function(n,i){if(“ready”===n){var o=Object.keys(t).filter(function(e){return”_”!==e[0]&&-1===r.indexOf(e)&&”function”==typeof t[e]}),a=r.concat(o);o.forEach(function(n){e[n]=ep(e,t,n,a,u)})}t.trigger.call(e,n,i),ed(t,c)})),ed(t,c),d===t)?e:d}},eh=[“getMediaElement”],ev=function(e,t,n,r){var u=Object.keys(n);u.forEach(function(i){var o=n[i];-1===eh.indexOf(i)&&(“function”==typeof o&&”Events”!==i?e[i]=ep(e,t,i,u,r):”_events”===i?e._events={}:Object.defineProperty(e,i,{enumerable:!0,get:function(){return n[i]}}))})},eD=function(e){var t={};ev(this,e,e,t),ev(this,e,Q.prototype,t)},eg=window;Object.assign(G,er);var em=function(e){var t=G(e);return t.uniqueId?t._publicApi||(t._publicApi=new eD(t)):t};Object.assign(em,er),W(em),”function”==typeof eg.define&&eg.define.amd&&eg.define([],function(){return em});var ey=em;eg.jwplayer&&(ey=eg.jwplayer);let eA=ey},3277(e,t,n){“use strict”;n.d(t,{fL:()=>v,Ay:()=>D,F3:()=>h});var r=n(1374),u=n(1635),i=n(1642),o=n(8253),a=n(9621);let s=function(){this.load=function(e,t,n,r){return n&&(void 0===n?”undefined”:(0,i._)(n))===”object”?Promise.all(Object.keys(n).filter(function(e){return e}).map(function(u){var i=n[u];return t.setupPlugin(u).then(function(t){if(!r.attributes._destroyed)return(0,a.ot)(t,i,e)}).catch(function(e){return(t.removePlugin(u),e.code)?e:new o.Mk(null,(0,a.rE)(u),e)})})):Promise.resolve()}};var c=n(494),l=n(9407),f=n(1051),d={},p=new(function(){function e(){(0,c._)(this,e)}return(0,l._)(e,[{key:”setupPlugin”,value:function(e){var t=this.getPlugin(e);return t?t.promise:this.addPlugin(e).load()}},{key:”addPlugin”,value:function(e){var t=(0,a.dB)(e),n=d[t];return n||(n=new f.A(e),d[t]=n),n}},{key:”getPlugin”,value:function(e){return d[(0,a.dB)(e)]}},{key:”removePlugin”,value:function(e){delete d[(0,a.dB)(e)]}},{key:”getPlugins”,value:function(){return d}}]),e}()),h=function(e,t,n){var r=p.addPlugin(e);r.js||r.registerPlugin(e,t,n)},v=function(e,t,n){return(0,r._)(function(){var r,i,o;return(0,u.YH)(this,function(u){return(r=(0,a.dB)(e),i=p.getPlugin(r))?(n.utils.logger.warn(“‘jwplayer/plugins/model JW Plugin “”.concat(r,’” already loaded from “‘).concat(i.url,’”. Ignoring “‘).concat(e,’.”‘)),[2,(0,a.ot)(i,t,n)]):(o=e,r===e&&(o=(0,a.Gv)(e)||e),[2,p.setupPlugin(o).then(function(e){return(0,a.ot)(e,t,n)})])})})()};function D(e,t){var n=e.get(“plugins”);return window.jwplayerPluginJsonp=h,(e.pluginLoader=e.pluginLoader||new s).load(t,p,n,e).then(function(t){if(!e.attributes._destroyed)return delete window.jwplayerPluginJsonp,t})}},5445(e,t,n){“use strict”;n.d(t,{A:()=>u});var r=n(8586);function u(){var e,t;return e=window,t=document.location.search,e.location!==e.parent.location&&(0,r.SM)(t,”isAMP”)}},3849(e,t,n){“use strict”;n.d(t,{A:()=>u});var r=function(){return r._iframe};r.mock=function(e){r._iframe=e},r.unmock=function(){r._iframe=r._original},r._iframe=window.top!==window.self,r._original=r._iframe;let u=r},7069(e,t,n){“use strict”;n.d(t,{Ay:()=>d,FE:()=>c});var r=n(494),u=n(9407),i=n(9616),o=n(5293),a=n(4916),s=n(8253),c=100013,l=”invalid”,f=function(e){try{var t,n,r,u=(0,i.Y)(e||””,(0,a.l)(“NDh2aU1Cb0NHRG5hcDFRZQ==”)).split(“https://www.inforum.com/”);if(t=u[0],”pro”===t&&(t=”premium”),(0,o.A)(t)(“setup”)||(t=l),u.length>2){n=u[1];var s=parseInt(u[2],10);s>0&&(r=new Date).setTime(s)}}catch(e){t=l}return{edition:t,token:n,expiration:r}};let d=function(){function e(t){(0,r._)(this,e),this.keyData=f(t),this.edition=function(){return this.keyData.edition},this.token=function(){return this.keyData.token},this.analyticsId=function(){return this.keyData.token},this.expiration=function(){return this.keyData.expiration},this.duration=function(){return this.keyData.expiration?this.keyData.expiration.getTime()-new Date().getTime():0},this.error=function(){var e;return void 0===t?e=100011:this.keyData.edition!==l&&this.keyData.token?0>this.duration()&&(e=c):e=100012,e?new s.Mk(s.kM,e):null}}return(0,u._)(e,null,[{key:”getAnalyticsId”,value:function(e){if(e)return f(e).token}}]),e}()},6068(e,t,n){“use strict”;n.d(t,{E:()=>i});var r=n(3849),u=function(e){var t=document.createElement(“a”);return t.href=e,t},i=function(){var e=window.location.host;if((0,r.A)()){e=(document.referrer?u(document.referrer):{}).host;try{e=e||window.top.location.host}catch(e){}}return e}},9616(e,t,n){“use strict”;n.d(t,{Y:()=>a});var r=n(4916),u=function(e){try{return decodeURIComponent(escape(e))}catch(t){return e}},i=function(e){for(var t=Array(Math.ceil(e.length/4)),n=0;n>>8&255,e[n]>>>16&255,e[n]>>>24&255);return t.join(“”)},a=function(e,t){if(e=String(e),t=String(t),0===e.length)return””;for(var n,a,s=i((0,r.l)(e)),c=i(unescape(encodeURIComponent(t)).slice(0,16)),l=s.length,f=s[l-1],d=s[0],p=0x9e3779b9*Math.floor(6+52/l);p;){a=p>>>2&3;for(var h=l-1;h>=0;h–)n=((f=s[h>0?h-1:l-1])>>>5^d>>3^fa,o9:()=>o});let r={vendorId:1046,purposes:[1,7,8]},u=e=>{let t=(e=>{let t=window;for(;t;){try{if(t.frames[e])return t}catch(e){}t=t===window.top?null:t.parent}return null})(`${e}Locator`);return t?(n,r,u,i)=>{let o=Date.now(),a=t=>{let n=(null==t?void 0:t.data)||{};if(“string”==typeof n)try{n=JSON.parse(n)}catch(e){n={}}let r=n[`${e}Return`];r&&r.callId===o&&(window.removeEventListener(“message”,a),u(r.returnValue,r.success))};window.addEventListener(“message”,a,!1);let s={command:n,version:r,callId:o};void 0!==i&&(s.parameter=i),t.postMessage(JSON.stringify({[`${e}Call`]:s}),”*”)}:null};function i(){return(i=Object.assign||function(e){for(var t=1;t{if(!t)return;null===this.tcfListenerId&&void 0!==e.listenerId&&(this.tcfListenerId=e.listenerId);let n=e.eventStatus;if(“tcloaded”===n||”useractioncomplete”===n){let t=(e=>{var t,n;let r=!!e.gdprApplies,u={},i={};if(null==(t=e.purpose)?void 0:t.consents)for(let[t,n]of Object.entries(e.purpose.consents))u[Number(t)]=!!n;if(null==(n=e.vendor)?void 0:n.consents)for(let[t,n]of Object.entries(e.vendor.consents))i[Number(t)]=!!n;return{gdprApplies:r,tcString:e.tcString||””,addtlConsent:e.addtlConsent||””,purposeConsents:u,vendorConsents:i}})(e);this.onConsentResolved({gdprApplies:t.gdprApplies,tcString:t.tcString,addtlConsent:t.addtlConsent,ready:!0},t.purposeConsents,t.vendorConsents)}});return}let o=null!=(n=r.__cmp)?n:u(“__cmp”);if(o){this.consentData.gdprApplies=!0,o(“getConsentData”,null,(e,t)=>{if(!1!==t&&e){let t=!!(e.gdprApplies||e.isUserInEu);this.onConsentResolved({gdprApplies:t,tcString:e.consentData||””,addtlConsent:””,ready:!0})}else this.onConsentResolved({gdprApplies:!1,tcString:””,addtlConsent:””,ready:!0})});return}let a=(e=>{try{let t=null!=e?e:document.location.search;if(!t||!t.includes(“isAMP”))return null;let n=new URLSearchParams(t),r=n.get(“consentValue”)||””,u=n.get(“consentGdpr”)||””;if(!r&&!u)return null;return{gdprApplies:”1″===u,tcString:r,addtlConsent:””,ready:!0}}catch(e){return null}})(e);a?this.onConsentResolved(a):this.onConsentResolved({gdprApplies:!1,tcString:””,addtlConsent:””,ready:!0})}getConsentData(){return i({},this.consentData)}fetchConsentData(e=1e3){return this.consentData.ready?Promise.resolve(i({},this.consentData)):Promise.race([this.consentPromise,new Promise(t=>{setTimeout(()=>t(i({},this.consentData)),e)})])}isConsent(e){var t,n,r,u;return!!this.consentData.ready&&(t=this.consentData.gdprApplies,n=this.purposeConsents,r=this.vendorConsents,u=null!=e?e:this.defaults,!t||!!r[u.vendorId]&&u.purposes.every(e=>!!n[e]))}destroy(){if(null!==this.tcfListenerId){let e=window.__tcfapi;e&&e(“removeEventListener”,2,()=>void 0,this.tcfListenerId),this.tcfListenerId=null}}constructor(e=r,t){this.consentData={gdprApplies:!1,tcString:””,addtlConsent:””,ready:!1},this.purposeConsents={},this.vendorConsents={},this.resolvePromise=null,this.tcfListenerId=null,this.defaults=e,this.consentPromise=new Promise(e=>{this.resolvePromise=e}),this.initCmp(null==t?void 0:t.searchString)}}class a{resolveConsent(e,t){if(!this.native)return;if(!e.getConsentData().gdprApplies){this.buffer=null;return}let n=this.native;e.fetchConsentData(t).then(()=>{if(e.isConsent()&&null!==this.buffer){for(let[e,t]of this.buffer)n.setItem(e,t);this.buffer=null}})}getItem(e){if(null!==this.buffer){var t;return null!=(t=this.buffer.get(e))?t:null}return this.native.getItem(e)}setItem(e,t){null!==this.buffer?this.buffer.set(e,t):this.native.setItem(e,t)}removeItem(e){null!==this.buffer?this.buffer.delete(e):this.native.removeItem(e)}constructor(e,t={}){this.buffer=new Map,this.native=null;let{timeoutMs:n=1e4}=t;try{this.native=window.localStorage}catch(e){this.native=null}this.resolveConsent(e,n)}}},7835(e,t,n){“use strict”;function r(e,t){(null==t||t>e.length)&&(t=e.length);for(var n=0,r=Array(t);nr})},6184(e,t,n){“use strict”;function r(e){if(void 0===e)throw ReferenceError(“this hasn’t been initialised – super() hasn’t been called”);return e}n.d(t,{_:()=>r})},1374(e,t,n){“use strict”;function r(e,t,n,r,u,i,o){try{var a=e[i](o),s=a.value}catch(e){n(e);return}a.done?t(s):Promise.resolve(s).then(r,u)}function u(e){return function(){var t=this,n=arguments;return new Promise(function(u,i){var o=e.apply(t,n);function a(e){r(o,u,i,a,s,”next”,e)}function s(e){r(o,u,i,a,s,”throw”,e)}a(void 0)})}}n.d(t,{_:()=>u})},4880(e,t,n){“use strict”;n.d(t,{_:()=>o});var r=n(3239),u=n(6732),i=n(9029);function o(e,t,n){return t=(0,r._)(t),(0,i._)(e,(0,u._)()?Reflect.construct(t,n||[],(0,r._)(e).constructor):t.apply(e,n))}},494(e,t,n){“use strict”;function r(e,t){if(!(e instanceof t))throw TypeError(“Cannot call a class as a function”)}n.d(t,{_:()=>r})},9407(e,t,n){“use strict”;function r(e,t){for(var n=0;nu})},467(e,t,n){“use strict”;function r(e,t,n){return t in e?Object.defineProperty(e,t,{value:n,enumerable:!0,configurable:!0,writable:!0}):e[t]=n,e}n.d(t,{_:()=>r})},464(e,t,n){“use strict”;n.d(t,{_:()=>u});var r=n(3239);function u(e,t,n){return(u=”u”>typeof Reflect&&Reflect.get?Reflect.get:function(e,t,n){var u=function(e,t){for(;!Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty.call(e,t)&&null!==(e=(0,r._)(e)););return e}(e,t);if(u){var i=Object.getOwnPropertyDescriptor(u,t);return i.get?i.get.call(n||e):i.value}})(e,t,n||e)}},3239(e,t,n){“use strict”;function r(e){return(r=Object.setPrototypeOf?Object.getPrototypeOf:function(e){return e.__proto__||Object.getPrototypeOf(e)})(e)}n.d(t,{_:()=>r})},884(e,t,n){“use strict”;n.d(t,{_:()=>u});var r=n(6467);function u(e,t){if(“function”!=typeof t&&null!==t)throw TypeError(“Super expression must either be null or a function”);e.prototype=Object.create(t&&t.prototype,{constructor:{value:e,writable:!0,configurable:!0}}),t&&(0,r._)(e,t)}},3750(e,t,n){“use strict”;function r(e,t){return null!=t&&”u”>typeof Symbol&&t[Symbol.hasInstance]?!!t[Symbol.hasInstance](e):e instanceof t}n.d(t,{_:()=>r})},6732(e,t,n){“use strict”;function r(){try{var e=!Boolean.prototype.valueOf.call(Reflect.construct(Boolean,[],function(){}))}catch(e){}return(r=function(){return!!e})()}n.d(t,{_:()=>r})},1893(e,t,n){“use strict”;n.d(t,{_:()=>u});var r=n(467);function u(e){for(var t=1;tr})},9029(e,t,n){“use strict”;n.d(t,{_:()=>i});var r=n(6184),u=n(1642);function i(e,t){return t&&(“object”===(0,u._)(t)||”function”==typeof t)?t:(0,r._)(e)}},6467(e,t,n){“use strict”;function r(e,t){return(r=Object.setPrototypeOf||function(e,t){return e.__proto__=t,e})(e,t)}n.d(t,{_:()=>r})},3827(e,t,n){“use strict”;n.d(t,{_:()=>u});var r=n(5134);function u(e,t){return function(e){if(Array.isArray(e))return e}(e)||function(e,t){var n,r,u=null==e?null:”u”>typeof Symbol&&e[Symbol.iterator]||e[“@@iterator”];if(null!=u){var i=[],o=!0,a=!1;try{for(u=u.call(e);!(o=(n=u.next()).done)&&(i.push(n.value),!t||i.length!==t);o=!0);}catch(e){a=!0,r=e}finally{try{o||null==u.return||u.return()}finally{if(a)throw r}}return i}}(e,t)||(0,r._)(e,t)||function(){throw TypeError(“Invalid attempt to destructure non-iterable instance.nIn order to be iterable, non-array objects must have a [Symbol.iterator]() method.”)}()}},478(e,t,n){“use strict”;n.d(t,{_:()=>i});var r=n(7835),u=n(5134);function i(e){return function(e){if(Array.isArray(e))return(0,r._)(e)}(e)||function(e){if(“u”>typeof Symbol&&null!=e[Symbol.iterator]||null!=e[“@@iterator”])return Array.from(e)}(e)||(0,u._)(e)||function(){throw TypeError(“Invalid attempt to spread non-iterable instance.nIn order to be iterable, non-array objects must have a [Symbol.iterator]() method.”)}()}},1642(e,t,n){“use strict”;function r(e){return e&&”u”>typeof Symbol&&e.constructor===Symbol?”symbol”:typeof e}n.d(t,{_:()=>r})},5134(e,t,n){“use strict”;n.d(t,{_:()=>u});var r=n(7835);function u(e,t){if(e){if(“string”==typeof e)return(0,r._)(e,t);var n=Object.prototype.toString.call(e).slice(8,-1);if(“Object”===n&&e.constructor&&(n=e.constructor.name),”Map”===n||”Set”===n)return Array.from(n);if(“Arguments”===n||/^(?:Ui|I)nt(?:8|16|32)(?:Clamped)?Array$/.test(n))return(0,r._)(e,t)}}},1635(e,t,n){“use strict”;n.d(t,{YH:()=>r});function r(e,t){var n,r,u,i={label:0,sent:function(){if(1&u[0])throw u[1];return u[1]},trys:[],ops:[]},o=Object.create((“function”==typeof Iterator?Iterator:Object).prototype);return o.next=a(0),o.throw=a(1),o.return=a(2),”function”==typeof Symbol&&(o[Symbol.iterator]=function(){return this}),o;function a(a){return function(s){var c=[a,s];if(n)throw TypeError(“Generator is already executing.”);for(;o&&(o=0,c[0]&&(i=0)),i;)try{if(n=1,r&&(u=2&c[0]?r.return:c[0]?r.throw||((u=r.return)&&u.call(r),0):r.next)&&!(u=u.call(r,c[1])).done)return u;switch(r=0,u&&(c=[2&c[0],u.value]),c[0]){case 0:case 1:u=c;break;case 4:return i.label++,{value:c[1],done:!1};case 5:i.label++,r=c[1],c=[0];continue;case 7:c=i.ops.pop(),i.trys.pop();continue;default:if(!(u=(u=i.trys).length>0&&u[u.length-1])&&(6===c[0]||2===c[0])){i=0;continue}if(3===c[0]&&(!u||c[1]>u[0]&&c[1]{var t=e&&e.__esModule?()=>e.default:()=>e;return s.d(t,{a:t}),t},t=Object.getPrototypeOf?e=>Object.getPrototypeOf(e):e=>e.__proto__,s.t=function(n,r){if(1&r&&(n=this(n)),8&r||”object”==typeof n&&n&&(4&r&&n.__esModule||16&r&&”function”==typeof n.then))return n;var u=Object.create(null);s.r(u);var i={};e=e||[null,t({}),t([]),t(t)];for(var o=2&r&&n;(“object”==typeof o||”function”==typeof o)&&!~e.indexOf(o);o=t(o))Object.getOwnPropertyNames(o).forEach(e=>{i[e]=()=>n[e]});return i.default=()=>n,s.d(u,i),u},s.d=(e,t)=>{for(var n in t)s.o(t,n)&&!s.o(e,n)&&Object.defineProperty(e,n,{enumerable:!0,get:t[n]})},s.f={},s.e=e=>Promise.all(Object.keys(s.f).reduce((t,n)=>(s.f[n](e,t),t),[])),s.u=e=>””+({114:”jwplayer.controls.tizen”,157:”provider.airplay”,217:”provider.hlsjs”,300:”jwplayer.controls”,305:”jwplayer.core.controls.polyfills.html5″,430:”polyfills.webvtt”,463:”vttparser”,517:”jwplayer.core.controls”,547:”provider.html5″,588:”provider.cast”,59:”jwplayer.core.controls.html5″,605:”provider.shaka”,663:”jwplayer.core.controls.polyfills”,666:”polyfills.intersection-observer”,738:”jwplayer.amp”,761:”related”,895:”jwplayer.stats”,905:”jwplayer.core”})[e]+”.js”,s.o=(e,t)=>Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty.call(e,t),n={},s.l=function(e,t,r,u){if(n[e])return void n[e].push(t);if(void 0!==r)for(var i,o,a=document.getElementsByTagName(“script”),c=0;c{“u”>typeof Symbol&&Symbol.toStringTag&&Object.defineProperty(e,Symbol.toStringTag,{value:”Module”}),Object.defineProperty(e,”__esModule”,{value:!0})},s.nmd=e=>(e.paths=[],e.children||(e.children=[]),e),s.nc=void 0,s.p=””,s.j=”470″,r={470:0},s.f.j=function(e,t){var n=s.o(r,e)?r[e]:void 0;if(0!==n)if(n)t.push(n[2]);else{var u=new Promise((t,u)=>n=r[e]=[t,u]);t.push(n[2]=u);var i=s.p+s.u(e),o=Error();s.l(i,function(t){if(s.o(r,e)&&(0!==(n=r[e])&&(r[e]=void 0),n)){var u=t&&(“load”===t.type?”missing”:t.type),i=t&&t.target&&t.target.src;o.message=”Loading chunk “+e+” failed.n(“+u+”: “+i+”)”,o.name=”ChunkLoadError”,o.type=u,o.request=i,n[1](o)}},”chunk-“+e,e)}},u=(e,t)=>{var n,u,i=t[0],o=t[1],a=t[2],c=0;if(i.some(e=>0!==r[e])){for(n in o)s.o(o,n)&&(s.m[n]=o[n]);a&&a(s)}for(e&&e(t);c

“);
}

var jwConfig = {
“advertising”: {
“adscheduleid”: “23452342”,
“client”: “googima”,
“tag”: “https://pubads.g.doubleclick.net/gampad/live/ads?iu=/7021/forumcomm/inforum/news/north-dakota&description_url=__page-url__&tfcd=0&npa=0&sz=400×300%7C640x480&gdfp_req=1&output=vast&unviewed_position_start=1&env=vp&impl=s&plcmt=1&vpmute=0&correlator=&cust_params=kw%3Dnews%2Cnorth-dakota%2Cinforum%2CMUSIC%2CGRAND%20FORKS%2CWILLISTON”,
},
“aspectratio”: “16:9”,
“autoPause”: {
“viewability”: false
},
“autostart”: false,
“captions”: {
“backgroundColor”: “#000000”,
“backgroundOpacity”: 75,
“color”: “#FFFFFF”,
“edgeStyle”: “none”,
“fontFamily”: “sans-serif”,
“fontOpacity”: 100,
“fontSize”: 15,
“windowColor”: “#000000”,
“windowOpacity”: 0
},
“cast”: {},
“controls”: true,
“displayHeading”: false,
“displaydescription”: true,
“displaytitle”: true,
“floating”: {
“mode”: “never”
},
“generateSEOMetadata”: false,
“height”: 360,
“include_compatibility_script”: false,
“interactive”: false,
“intl”: {
“en”: {
“advertising”: {
“admessage”: “”,
“cuetext”: “”,
“skipmessage”: “”
}
}
},
“key”: “vW0cuQPtS5oloGkA1tVuwKtszSx61RHBTyVw97zt8NuMZjEbLSkEFNBnRBkRFKrq”,
“logo”: {
“hide”: false,
“position”: “top-right”
},
“mute”: false,
“ph”: 3,
“pid”: “3trNsOiL”,
“pipIcon”: “disabled”,
“playbackRateControls”: false,
“playlist”: “//cdn.jwplayer.com/v2/sites/l0XScfRd/media/91sR7YOB/playback.json?recommendations_playlist_id=rVQsKIGU”,
“preload”: “metadata”,
“repeat”: false,
“skin”: {
“controlbar”: {
“background”: “rgba(0,0,0,0)”,
“icons”: “rgba(255,255,255,0.8)”,
“iconsActive”: “#FFFFFF”,
“text”: “#FFFFFF”
},
“menus”: {
“background”: “#333333”,
“text”: “rgba(255,255,255,0.8)”,
“textActive”: “#FFFFFF”
},
“timeslider”: {
“progress”: “#F2F2F2”,
“rail”: “rgba(255,255,255,0.3)”
},
“tooltips”: {
“background”: “#FFFFFF”,
“text”: “#000000”
}
},
“stretching”: “uniform”,
“width”: “100%”
}; // end config

(function(playerConfig, testConfig) {

}(jwConfig, “”));

Advertisement

jwplayer(“botr_91sR7YOB_3trNsOiL_div”).setup(jwConfig);
}());





Source link

Continue Reading

North Dakota

Challengers declare victory after ND Supreme Court rules against Legislature’s attempt to alter term limits

Published

on

Challengers declare victory after ND Supreme Court rules against Legislature’s attempt to alter term limits


BISMARCK — A constitutional ballot measure to amend the state’s term limits law as proposed by the Legislature will not appear on November’s ballot, the North Dakota Supreme Court ruled Thursday, siding with petitioners who argued the Legislature exceeded its authority and violated the state constitution in proposing the changes.

“The people’s voice was heard,” Grand Forks County Commissioner Terry Bjerke said in reaction to the news.

Bjerke was a member of the sponsoring committee behind the successful 2022 effort to pass a term limits initiative, which amended the state constitution by capping legislative term limits to eight years in the House and eight years in the Senate. The amendment, which became article XV of the state constitution, also included a clause barring the Legislature from making constitutional changes to term limits.

During the 2025 session, however, lawmakers narrowly approved Senate Concurrent Resolution 4008, in which the legislature proposed Constitutional Measure 1, a ballot measure to amend the term limits language to allow legislators to decide in which chamber they want to serve their 16 years, and to repeal the clause limiting the legislative assembly’s authority to propose an amendment to alter or repeal term limits.

Advertisement

Bjerke and former Minot legislator Oley Larsen brought the lawsuit challenging the validity of the Legislature’s action in January, and the state Supreme Court

heard oral arguments in the case

this spring.

“Those term limits may only be altered by a measure proposed by the people rather than the Legislative Assembly. And yet a few years later, the Legislative Assembly is doing what they are prohibited from doing,” attorney Zachary Wallen argued on Bjerke and Larsen’s behalf.

Petitioner’s attorney Zachary Wallen, right, jots down notes for a rebuttal during a North Dakota Supreme Court hearing dealing with a term limits ballot measure on Thursday, April 2, 2026.

Tanner Ecker / The Bismarck Tribune

Advertisement

The Legislature’s attorneys argued the clause prohibiting legislative proposals to alter the constitutional term limits language “infringes on our republican form of government” by “limiting the people’s ability to vote on amendments proposed by their elected officials.”

Justice Jon Jensen seemed skeptical of that argument during the April 2 hearing, questioning whether a second vote was appropriate.

“The public did speak on this. The public spoke on it when it passed the original constitutional amendment and they said, ‘Legislature, you don’t even get to propose a change.’ They have already spoken on it,” Jensen said. “You want a second shot, or a second bite at the apple, not a first one, a second.”

In Thursday’s ruling, all five justices sided with Bjerke and Larsen.

Advertisement

“We … conclude the Legislative Assembly’s adoption of S.C.R. 4008 violated N.D. Const. art. XV … and declare S.C.R. 4008 and Constitutional Measure 1 void … We enjoin the Secretary of State from placing Constitutional Measure 1 on the November 2026 general election ballot,” the ruling said.

Bjerke thanked the legal team that worked on behalf of their lawsuit, and said he was grateful the court reached the conclusion it did.

“I’m thrilled that what the people voted on and approved has been validated,” Bjerke said.

He added that the Legislature had “multiple opportunities” to address term limits prior to 2022’s initiated measure and chose not to, and gave a nod to the country’s coming milestone and the process by which voters expressed their support for term limits.

“We’ve lasted 250 years,” Bjerke said. “I have two words for those elected leaders who think they aren’t: everyone’s replaceable.”

Advertisement





Source link

Continue Reading

North Dakota

Fargo woman convicted in North Dakota fraud case now faces charges in Minnesota: A deeper dive

Published

on

Fargo woman convicted in North Dakota fraud case now faces charges in Minnesota: A deeper dive


FARGO, N.D. (Valley News Live) – A North Dakota woman who was sentenced to 180 days in jail in Cass County for defrauding healthcare providers and Medicaid programs is now facing additional fraud charges in Minnesota.

Christine Marie Pryor, 55, pleaded guilty in November 2024 to theft by deception involving more than $50,000. She was sentenced to first serve 180 days with a 3-year sentence suspended. She received credit for 44 days already served.

Pryor was ordered to pay $82,584.78 in restitution to Southeast Human Services in Fargo, where she worked between 2018 and 2019.

How the scheme unfolded

According to court documents, Pryor worked at multiple healthcare facilities in North Dakota and Minnesota between 2018 and 2023, using the identities and credentials of three licensed professionals without their knowledge. She submitted fraudulent Capella University diplomas and transcripts to gain employment.

Advertisement

Investigators say Pryor admitted she searched state licensing websites for therapists who shared her first name, then used those therapists’ last names and license numbers when applying for jobs.

At Southeast Human Services, where she worked as a Licensed Addiction Counselor, Pryor earned $55,584.82 while providing therapy services to approximately 150 patients. She also opened her own counseling center, NIAM Brain Injury Center, in Fargo between 2020 and 2021, and worked at The Lotus Center in Moorhead, Minnesota, from 2021 to 2023.

Court documents say the three licensed professionals whose identities were used told investigators they had no knowledge of Pryor’s actions and did not give her permission to use their information.

Two additional charges against Pryor in North Dakota, unauthorized use of personal identifying information, were dismissed on motion of the state.

Additional charges in Minnesota

Pryor is also facing charges in Minnesota. Minnesota Attorney General Keith Ellison announced on Tuesday charges against Pryor in Clay County District Court for six theft offenses and six identity theft offenses related to defrauding Minnesota’s Medicaid program of more than $150,000.

Advertisement

According to the Minnesota complaint, Pryor claimed to provide psychotherapy and alcohol and drug counseling services to Medicaid recipients despite having no license or credentials to do so. Prosecutors allege she used the credentials and identities of three licensed professionals while claiming to provide Medicaid-funded services to 169 clients.

The Minnesota charges were filed as part of National Health Care Fraud Takedown Day, a joint effort involving the Department of Justice and more than 40 state Medicaid Fraud Control Units.

Copyright 2026 KVLY. All rights reserved.



Source link

Advertisement
Continue Reading
Advertisement

Trending