Nebraska
Massive wildfires dealt another blow to Nebraska ranchers. Climate change may make them more common. – Flatwater Free Press
This story is made possible through a partnership between Flatwater Free Press and Grist, a nonprofit environmental media organization.
Mike Wintz was nearly 4 miles away and in the thick of fighting the Morrill Fire when he heard over the radio that the flames were headed for his home.
“I didn’t leave. I just basically fought my way back towards my ranch,” Wintz said. “A couple of the other outfits were headed to the house to kind of head it off … I just put my trust in the neighbors and the other firefighters.”
The group stopped the fire near Wintz’s front door, but the next day, the winds shifted, the fire flared and Wintz’s home was threatened a second time.
A wall of smoke, wind and heat rolled hard and fast over the hill toward Wintz’s house as a group of firefighters and local ranchers fought to protect his home.
“We would have lost the house … (and) all the buildings, if it wouldn’t have been for them guys, because they stood right in the front of the fire and stayed right with it,” Wintz said. “It got to where it was kind of scary. Am I going to be able to keep on breathing? It was that heavy.”
In all his decades as a rancher and volunteer firefighter in western Nebraska, Wintz had never seen anything like this before. This fire, the largest documented blaze in state history, took out nearly everything in its path, including all of Wintz’s grazing land, about 900 bales of hay, the hair off his bulls and potentially two of his calves. The flames left his yearlings with singe marks on their backs.
His experience is just one of many ranchers in the state as wildfires continue to spark up after a record-breaking mild and dry winter. And the current conditions are likely not a one-off.
With the Earth continuing to warm as a result of climate change, Nebraska will likely see more volatile winters, said Eric Hunt, a University of Nebraska-Lincoln agriculture meteorology and climate resilience extension educator. While winters are likely to be more wet, there will be years that are more extremely mild and dry.
This could set the stage for more intense wildfires and further challenge Nebraska’s cattle industry — a critical part of the state’s economy.
Nebraska ranked first in the country for beef and veal exports in 2024 with $1.66 billion, according to the state Department of Agriculture. In the same year, Nebraska produced nearly 16% of the country’s receipts from cattle and calves, which were also the state’s most valuable commodity. And most of Nebraska’s second-most valuable commodity, corn, is used as livestock feed.
While the industry generates greenhouse gas emissions, it is also threatened by the resulting climate impacts.

“We’re entering a new kind of wildfire era for this generation than what past generations have experienced, and it’s pretty well established on why,” said Dirac Twidwell, a rangeland and fire ecologist at UNL.
Three months in, 2026 has already set a record for most documented acres burned by wildfire in the state, breaking the 2012 record, according to the Nebraska State Climate Office.
Even before the recent wildfires, Nebraska’s cattle industry was already facing headwinds. The number of cattle operations has declined between 2012 and 2022. Meanwhile, the ag business is aging, with the average age of a producer in the state at nearly 57 years old.
“I think there’s a lot of producers … they don’t have a second generation coming back, and if they do, the writing on the wall sometimes says that there’s other ways to make money that’s easier, and you can make more money doing other things,” said Jaslyn Livingston, a rancher, volunteer firefighter and appointed member of the Cattlemen’s Beef Board. “If you’re thinking about retiring anyways … (the wildfires) just kind of could be the deal that tips it over.”
Climate change and wildfires
Hunt, the UNL ag climate expert, was blunt when it comes to describing the current conditions.
“Things are very, very bad at the western part of the state … I can’t emphasize enough how disastrous this winter has been for western Nebraska,” he said.

This past winter was the second warmest and fourth driest on record. Nebraska hit its warmest average high temperature at 47.3 degrees, beating the winter of 1999-2000 by nearly 3 degrees. Most of the state hit record high temperatures in the 80s and 90s on March 21.
Nearly the entire state is in a drought, with parts of west, central and northeast Nebraska categorized in extreme drought, according to the U.S. Drought Monitor’s March 26 update.
As global temperatures continue to rise as a result of climate change, Nebraska could expect to see more years with mild and dry conditions like this, Hunt said.
Between 1994 to 2023, the majority of Nebraska saw its average winter temperature increase by more than 2 degrees compared to 1895 to 1960, according to the 2024 state climate change impact assessment report.
Meanwhile, the Panhandle and west central, central and northeast Nebraska all saw small decreases in precipitation amounts during the winter.
These dry and warm conditions make the land more vulnerable to wildfires, especially when combined with strong winds. The Panhandle saw some gusts hit over 70 mph, possibly stronger when the Morrill Fire started.
Though the largest on record, the Morrill Fire is only one of seven large wildfires that have broken out in the past month, according to the Fire Enterprise Geospatial Portal. The Morrill, Cottonwood, Anderson Bridge and Road 203 wildfires all erupted in central and western Nebraska within a few days of each other.
Just as firefighters were reaching containment on the Morrill and Cottonwood fires, two new blazes started up in the Sandhills and rapidly grew to about 50,000 acres.
As of March 30, the Nebraska Emergency Management Agency estimated wildfires have impacted about 945,381 acres so far this year, though the agency noted not all wildfires had confirmed acreage data.
Nebraska has about 23 million acres of range and pasture land, roughly half of which is located in the Sandhills.
Fire is not new to this part of the state, Twidwell said, but a new trend is emerging.

“It’s kind of a shock and trauma factor to a state when it hasn’t happened to this scope and scale, but it’s following a trend we’re seeing throughout the Great Plains of increased wildfire currents, activity and total acres burned,” Twidwell said.
Still, Nebraska is classified nationally as low vulnerability to wildfires due, in part, to the state having had fewer fires to date and the fact that the state is largely rural and fewer lives and structures are at risk, Twidwell said.
The recent wildfires are responsible for damaging or destroying about 112 structures and are responsible for at least one death as of March 31, according to NEMA.
But the wildfires also have scorched hundreds of thousands of acres of something that many Nebraskans in that part of the state hold close to heart: land.
“There’s a lot of people out there that this (ranching) is their livelihoods. This is what their families have been for generations,” said Matt Cover, a rancher in the Sandhills. “These people … we saved their houses when we fought fires, we saved most of all these houses, but now they have to live in the middle of these sand dunes, and what a depressing setting to wake up to … every single day.”
Aftermath of the wildfires
For 21 years, Wintz and his wife, Kayla, worked to maintain the leased land their ranch sits on after taking over the cow-calf operations from Kayla’s parents, who had been in the business for over 25 years. In less than six hours, nearly all of that land burned.
For the Wintz family and other ranchers, the timing couldn’t have been worse — the wildfires hit just as calving season was starting. It’s the one time you don’t want to move cattle around, Wintz said. The devastation caused by the fire left them no choice.
The stress can take its toll on pregnant cows, and Wintz knew he was going to lose a few calves. Thus far, he has lost six.
“The impact that it will be this fall is I won’t be able to probably keep any replacement heifers for the next year’s herd,” Wintz said. “I imagine I’ll cull some cows a little bit deeper than I normally would, too … My herd will be reduced, that’s for sure.”
What has kept him going day after day has been his neighbors and folks from across the state who have donated. A couple offered to let him move his cattle onto their land, which saves him some expense.
Many folks have also donated enough hay for him to make it into the summer and a bit longer in case his ranch doesn’t green up by then. Right now, he doesn’t have carryover hay for next year. Hay prices before the wildfires were relatively cheap, said Livingston, the Cattlemen’s Beef Board member. Now, due to the demand caused by the wildfires and drought, she expects they will go up.
Wintz is also planning to lease additional land for summer grass, a costly move as rental rates for both pasture and cow-calf pairs increased by nearly 4% in 2025, according to UNL.

Some businesses have also reached out to him about helping with fencing material, another item on his to-do list. He won’t have to worry about burned buildings, though other ranchers impacted by wildfires aren’t so lucky.
Wintz said the wildfire will likely impact his operation the next two to three years.
It’s a very involved industry that continues to consolidate. The number of cattle-and-calves operations in the state fell from 23,280 in 2012 to 16,958 in 2022, according to Census of Agriculture reports.
Ag is also an aging industry: Nearly 30,000 producers in Nebraska in 2022 were age 65 or older.
Younger farmers and ranchers, without much capital, might not be able to handle a disaster like these wildfires, said Al Davis, a former rancher and state senator turned Sierra Club lobbyist.
Climate change impacts are making the business more difficult. Rangeland productivity is threatened by the changing temperatures and precipitation trends, according to the 2024 state climate change impact assessment ordered by the Nebraska Legislature. More intense droughts during the summer growing season could lead to a decline in available and quality forage. This could decrease livestock production and performance. Cattle operations could be further impacted by increased wildfire risks.
Drought has already led ranchers to reduce herd sizes in recent years, which has helped drive up the price of beef, said Elliott Dennis, associate professor of agriculture economics at UNL. Before the fires, some ranchers were likely considering further shrinking their herds — despite steady consumer demand for beef — due to drought conditions. The fires could solidify those decisions for some, which will hit cow-calf producers the hardest in the immediate aftermath, Dennis said. The whole supply chain will eventually be impacted.
This reality will require Nebraska’s cattle industry to adapt and innovate, Twidwell said.
Some of these ideas could include larger scale planning and management, such as using prescribed burns in some areas and making more buildings fire resilient. But these innovations will need to be experimented with and proven with producers, Twidwell cautioned. There won’t be one easy solution.
“Let’s take care of people and get that done, and then let’s keep doing our job and set the stage in the future, given that the game is changing and these wildfire problems are expanding,” Twidwell said. “Ranchers are looking to solve the actual wildfire problem, not just reduce fuels.”
Right now, Wintz is taking it a day at a time and holding out hope that the rain comes.
“The Sandhills are resilient. The grass is there. It just needs a little bit of moisture to pop up and they’ll be back,” Wintz said. “It’s just going to be a different year for me: calving different and haying different, summer range different … you gotta let the land come back, I guess. We need the rain.”
Nebraska
Nebraska Extension drought workshop helps producers deal with drought conditions
NORTH PLATTE, Neb. (KNOP) – The Nebraska Extension hosted a workshop Wednesday morning for ag producers, focusing on how to use drought monitoring and forecasting tools, assess drought impacts and risks, explore management strategies, and identify available resources.
Organizers say the goal is to help producers make more informed, timely decisions as changing weather patterns continue to affect soil moisture, crop conditions, and long-term planning.
The session also highlighted practical tools farmers can use to track drought development and adjust operations before conditions worsen.
“The really warm temperatures and strong wind just sucked the moisture out of the soil, out of the vegetation and this has been going on since at least October and were not going to come out of it over the night, it’s going to take a while to rebuild those moisture supplies even if we get average moisture it will be enough for vegetation but it won’t helped us recover what we’ve already lost,” said Deborah Bathke, Nebraska state climatologist.
Officials add that continued education and early planning are key to helping producers stay resilient through increasingly variable growing seasons.
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Nebraska
Carriker Chronicles: Sean Callahan on Matt Rhule’s Critical Year 4 with Nebraska Football
Adam Carriker is joined by HuskerOnline publisher Sean Callahan to break down the upcoming season for Matt Rhule and Nebraska football. Callahan gives unique insight on what Nebraska’s offense may look like, realistic expectation for quarterback Anthony Colandrea, if the offensive line is legit better, the new 4-2-5 defense, the undersized defensive line and if the Huskers will win more than seven games. Also, will Nebraska basketball make a Sweet 16 run again?
Hit the play button for that and more in this episode of the Carriker Chronicles. For a synopsis, scroll down.
Synopsis
In the latest installment of the Carriker Chronicles, Adam Carriker and Sean Callahan discuss the upcoming season for Nebraska football and why this year is so important. They explain that Year 4 under Matt Rhule is a big turning point because by now, the program should reflect his system, culture, and recruiting. If things are going to work long-term, this is the season where fans should really start to see it.
One of the first things they talk about is the overall vibe of the offseason. Callahan mentions that Nebraska has “closed the lab,” meaning the team is done experimenting and now fully focused on playing football. The expectation is that players understand the system better and can execute at a higher level without the outside distractions.
They also discuss the offense and what it might look like under Dana Holgorsen. While there may be some similarities to past systems, there will also be differences based on the players Nebraska has. Part of the conversation is quarterback Anthony Colandrea, and they set realistic expectations for him. He doesn’t have to be perfect, but he does need to be consistent, make plays with his feet and take care of the football.
The offensive line is another key topic. Callahan believes the group has improved this offseason, especially with players like Elijah Pritchett, who seems to be on the uptick. If the offensive line can protect the quarterback and create running lanes, it could make a huge difference for the entire offense. They also mention the running back room, which has potential but still needs to prove itself during the season.
On defense, Nebraska is expected to run more of a 4-2-5 scheme this year. This means more speed on the field, but it also raises questions about size, especially on the defensive line. One of the biggest concerns is whether the defensive front can hold up against physical teams. However, they point out that the secondary might be the strongest position group, which could help balance things out.
Special teams are briefly discussed, with the expectation that they will be solid but not necessarily a major strength or weakness. Recruiting is another area where Nebraska seems to be trending in the right direction, which is important for building long-term success.
They also touch on men’s basketball and whether the team can make another Sweet 16 run. While it’s possible, it will depend heavily on player development and who will replace those that have left.
To wrap it up, they debate whether Nebraska football will win more than seven games this season. It’s seen as a realistic but challenging goal. This is a critical year for Matt Rhule and the program, and fans should have a much clearer idea of the team’s future by the end of the season.
Program order
- 00:00: Intro
- 01:09: Sean Callahan Joins the Show
- 01:54: Year 4 Under Matt Rhule
- 04:04: Offseason Vibe: Closing the Lab, Focusing on Football
- 05:30: Dana Holgorsen: Similarities & Differences to Expect
- 07:30: Offensive Line: Offseason Improvements
- 09:45: Elijah Pritchett Spotlight
- 12:54: Running Back Room: What to Expect
- 15:20: Defensive Scheme: What to Expect This Year
- 18:53: Biggest Defensive Question Marks
- 22:10: Strongest Defensive Position Group
- 23:00: Special Teams Outlook
- 25:08: Recruiting Class Breakdown
- 27:45: Nebraska Basketball Preview
- 29:50: Over/Under: 7 Wins Next Season
- 31:18: Fan Questions
Stay up to date on all things Huskers by bookmarking Nebraska Cornhuskers On SI, subscribing to HuskerMax on YouTube and visiting HuskerMax.com daily.
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Nebraska
Nebraska baseball falls to 16th-ranked Kansas
LINCOLN, Neb. (KOLN) – The Nebraska baseball team lost to Kansas 9-7 on Tuesday in front of a record crowd at Hoglund Park. The Huskers took an early lead on an RBI single by National Freshman of the Week Drew Grego. After giving up three unanswered runs, Nebraska rallied to go back in front on a 3rd-inning single by Will Jesske. Both Grego and Jesske finished with two hits in the game.
Kansas, however, took control in the middle innings. The Jayhawks got home runs from Tyson Owens and Josh Dykoff in the sixth frame. Both round-trippers came off NU relief pitcher Ty Horn. Kansas added insurance in the 7th inning before a late rally by the Huskers.
Nebraska trimmed a five-run deficit to two, but couldn’t complete the comeback on the road.
The Huskers’ loss is their second to the Jayhawks this season. Nebraska’s record drops to 31-10 overall.
Will Bolt’s team returns to action on Friday at Illinois. Game one is scheduled for 6:00 p.m. in Champaign.
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Copyright 2026 KOLN. All rights reserved.
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