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PAC spending in Missouri lieutenant governor's race shows links to candidate Dave Wasinger • Missouri Independent

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PAC spending in Missouri lieutenant governor's race shows links to candidate Dave Wasinger • Missouri Independent


A company that shares an address with lieutenant governor candidate Dave Wasinger’s home last week loaned $300,000 to a recently formed PAC for attacks on his two best-funded Republican primary opponents.

DACA Partners III LP on Thursday loaned the money to Missouri First Conservative PAC with terms stating it is to be repaid in 47 days with 4% annual interest. Depending on how interest is calculated on the loan, it will add about $1,550 to the repayment.

Missouri First Conservative PAC was formed May 29 and had no activity until receiving the loan.

The loan was reported in a Friday filing with the Missouri Ethics Commission. The filing does not state what kind of opposition message was being delivered in the mailing purchased for $139,656, only that the cost was divided to oppose state Sens. Holly Rehder of Scott City and Lincoln Hough of Springfield in equal amounts.

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A second report, filed Tuesday, shows another $139,656 being spent on direct mail with a message supporting Wasinger. The PAC had $20,638 remaining.

Online searches found no revenue-producing business operation associated with DACA Partners III LP, created in May 2023 by attorney Jamie Mendez, according to records online at the Secretary of State’s office. 

The mailing address of the general partners on the creation filing is Wasinger’s address as shown on his personal property tax records, online at the St. Louis County Assessor, and his candidate committee filing with the ethics commission.

The assessor’s office lists the owner of the home occupied by Wasinger as an entity called DACAS Properties LLC. There is no such business entity registered with the secretary of state.

Wasinger did not return calls seeking comment on the PAC transaction. Calls to his campaign manager, Kathryn Wagner, and the treasurer of Missouri First Conservative PAC, former St. Louis County Councilman Tim Fitch, were not returned.

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The telephone number for Missouri First Conservative PAC is Wagner’s phone.

With Wasinger personally providing 94% of the $2.8 million his campaign has raised, Hough alleged the latest PAC spending is intentionally deceptive and intended to hide the source of the funding and the creator of the message.

“Why not put another 300 grand in and run your negative mail?” Hough said in an interview with The Independent. “Why not? Because you think we’re all too stupid to see that it’s actually your money doing it.”

Rehder did not return a call seeking comment.

The latest full campaign finance reports, which were due Monday, show Wasinger has loaned his own campaign $2.6 million so far, including $1 million since July 1. He has spent all but $265,000 of his campaign fund.

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Wasinger was also the primary funder of his failed 2018 campaign for the Republican nomination for state auditor.

Hough, a long-time lawmaker from Springfield, has exceeded Wasinger’s fundraising through his campaign committee and Lincoln PAC, a joint fundraising committee. Hough’s campaign has raised $642,000 since the start of 2023 and the PAC has collected $2.5 million. 

Except for candidates who can self-fund, like Wasinger, major candidates for statewide office have official campaign committees and joint fundraising PACs. Donations to the candidate committees are limited to $2,825, while the PACs can accept any amount.

Candidates can solicit funds for the PAC but are supposed to have no say in how it is used.

Rehder, of Scott City, has raised $555,000 through her campaign fund and another $369,000 through Southern Drawl PAC, her joint fundraising committee.

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Of the three other candidates in the Republican primary — Paul Berry III of St. Louis County, Tim Baker of Franklin County and Matthew Porter of St. Louis County — only Porter has raised more than $100,000, and he suspended his campaign last month.

Wasinger has been missing from local Republican events that candidates use to introduce themselves around the state, Hough said.

“Some of us run campaigns,” Hough said. “I’ve been endorsed by law enforcement, first responders, business groups, as well as virtually every agricultural organization in this state. We’ve traveled tens of thousands of miles and met with thousands of voters. That’s what a campaign looks like.”

Hough is one of the few candidates who has a PAC that is easily identifiable with his candidacy. Some PACs report the candidate they support to the ethics commission but many do not.

“I will own what this stuff puts out,” Hough said. “Now, I don’t get to tell them what to do but my name is still on it, because I want to show everyone the ownership of me running my own race.”

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The final campaign finance reports before the primary were due Monday at the Missouri Ethics Commission and last week at the Federal Election Commission.

Here’s a roundup of what they show:

Statewide races

Republican candidates in statewide primaries for the five constitutional offices have raised about $54 million, through candidate committees and PACs, including $22 million in the race for governor, through July 17.

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They have spent almost all of that, more than $53 million, including $23.5 million in the governor’s primary, since the beginning of 2023.

In contrast, Democrats in statewide primaries have raised only  $4.8 million, and spending totals $4 million. Almost all of that has been raised and spent in the primary for governor, where businessman Mike Hamra has used $1.9 million in personal funds, raising $1 million more in donations to his campaign fund and Together Missouri PAC.

House Minority Leader Crystal Quade of Springfield has raised $1.1 million for her campaign and $140,000 for Crystal PAC.

The top five Republican fundraisers for the primary are:

  • Lt. Gov. Mike Kehoe, $13.8 million raised between his campaign and American Dream PAC, in his race for governor. 
  • Will Scharf, $9 million raised between his campaign committee and Defend Missouri PAC as he runs for attorney general.
  • State Treasurer Vivek Malek, $5.7 million between his campaign fund and American Promise PAC as he seeks a full term in a six-way primary.
  • State Sen. Bill Eigel, $5.3 million raised between his campaign and BILL PAC as he runs for governor.
  • Attorney General Andrew Bailey, $4.1 million raised as he tries to hold the post he was appointed to in early 2023.

Federal races

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The most recent filings in federal races show challengers are outraising incumbents in two races and personal wealth fueling a candidacy for Congress in another.

Democratic U.S. Senate candidate Lucas Kunce reported raising $731,000 in the first 17 days of the month, compared to $184,422 for incumbent U.S. Sen. Josh Hawley, a Republican. Kunce has outraised Hawley by almost $3 million since the start of 2023 but Hawley retains an advantage in accumulated cash, $5.7 million to $4.2 million for Kunce.

Wesley Bell, the St. Louis County prosecutor challenging U.S. Rep. Cori Bush in the 1st District Democratic primary, reported $611,000 in the period and $4.7 million total for the campaign, while Bush raised about $236,000 for the period and $3 million for the campaign. Bush had about $354,000 left and Bell about $1.7 million.

The race has also attracted millions in outside spending for and against both candidates.

In the open 3rd District, former state Sen. Bob Onder, a Lake St. Louis Republican, made a $200,000 loan to his campaign, bringing his total commitment to the race to $700,000. He has raised an additional $455,000. His main rival, former Sen. Kurt Schaefer of Columbia, has raised $272,000.

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The 3rd District is another race where massive outside spending is exceeding the funds candidates are raising and spending.



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Missouri man arrested after bomb threat at Salina car wash

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Missouri man arrested after bomb threat at Salina car wash


SALINA, Kan. (KWCH) – A Missouri man was arrested after allegedly making a bomb threat at a Salina car wash, prompting an evacuation and police response.

According to the Salina Police Department, officers responded around 4 p.m. on Thursday to a report of a bomb threat at Blue Beacon Truck Wash, located at 2303 N. 9th Street.

Police said Brandon Skaggs, 33 of DeSoto, Missouri, entered the business and made a comment referencing terrorism, raising concern among employees. Authorities said Skaggs later went into the pump room and turned off multiple breakers before leaving the scene.

The business was evacuated as precaution while officers investigated the threat. After searching the property, police said no explosive devices were found.

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The Kansas Highway Patrol later located Skaggs’ vehicle traveling on I-70 near milepost 287 and took him into custody.

Skaggs was transported back to Salina and booked into the Salina County Jail on charges including criminal threat and trespassing.



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Skeptical MO senators consider bill legalizing video lottery games

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Skeptical MO senators consider bill legalizing video lottery games


A lawyer for a company hoping to break into Missouri’s gambling market told a state Senate panel Wednesday, April 1 that unregulated slot machines are siphoning millions from schools and that lawmakers should respond by legalizing video lottery games.

Matt Hortenstine, chief counsel for Illinois-based J&J Ventures, called enforcement efforts a “whack-a-mole” game unless retailers have a ready replacement for the machines currently proliferating in convenience stores, bars and fraternal halls around the state. If a particular form of unregulated game is found to be illegal under Missouri gambling laws, he said, developers will change the games and the process will start all over again.

Local law enforcement doesn’t have the resources to match the game vendors, he said.

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“The court can only address what comes before the court, that singular machine that is the subject matter of that criminal enforcement, and industry will adapt to it,” Hortenstine said.

Hortenstine was testifying April 1 during a hearing of the Select Committee on Gaming in support of a House-passed bill that would give the Missouri Lottery Commission the authority to license video games for installation in retail locations across the state.

During the hearing, the five-member committee heard conflicting arguments. 

Promoters said video lottery would produce badly needed revenue for education and help retailers sustain their businesses. Opponents said lawmakers should let law enforcement push the unregulated games out of the state and that the bill violates constitutional restrictions on gambling and the way tax money from gambling is used.

The bill has been one of the most heavily lobbied of the session. J&J employs 23 lobbyists, including 15 hired since the start of 2025. Torch Electronics of Wildwood, one of the biggest purveyors of the unregulated slot machines, employs 13 lobbyists.

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And all the players in the gambling industry have been heavy political contributors, giving $3.3 million to campaigns since the start of 2025. Casinos oppose the bill because they operate the only legal slot machines in the state. And Torch, which in past years opposed the legislation, is neutral this year because the bill does not bar the company from becoming licensed to provide video lottery terminals.

The bill narrowly passed the House and it faces an uncertain future.

Senate President Pro Tem Cindy O’Laughlin, a Shelbina Republican who chairs the committee, told reporters after the hearing that her resistance to expanding gambling has not changed.

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“My position is that it is detrimental to family security,” O’Laughlin said.

O’Laughlin said she will meet individually with the committee’s other four members before setting a date for a vote on the bill. 

“If it were up to me, I would have had them all removed by now,” O’Laughlin said of the slot machines.

Under the bill, the Missouri Lottery Commission would be given power to license retailers to offer up to eight video lottery terminals at a single location. The games would have to be in a designated area of the establishment, not visible from the entrance.

It would be illegal for anyone under 21 to play and each game would have to pay out at least 80% of the money wagered. The profits would be split three ways, with the lottery taking 31% and retailers splitting the rest with game vendors.

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City and county governments would have 120 days after the bill takes effect to decide if they want to opt out of having video lottery games in their community.

Other provisions would impose a $250 per machine fee to pay for services for people with developmental disabilities and increase the $2 boarding fee paid by casinos by adjusting it for inflation since 1993, when it was imposed.

If the law was in effect now, the fee would increase to $4.56 on July 1. The fee pays for the operations of the Missouri Gaming Commission, which regulates casinos, and any money left over is used to fund veterans nursing homes. Under the bill, 50 cents of the fee would be dedicated to building a museum to house artifacts from the Arabia Steamboat Museum in Kansas City, which is closing in November.

The bill is estimated to generate about $300 million in new revenue for education and $56 million for veterans services.

With thousands of unregulated machines in operation around the state, the state is losing that revenue, said state Rep. Bill Hardwick, a Republican from Dixon and sponsor of the bill. He told the committee that ambiguities in state law make enforcement difficult.

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The bill will force retailers to remove unregulated slot machines within a year, he said.

“The problem will never be resolved unless the legislature changes the law,” Hardwick said.

Enforcement efforts

Since about 2019, Missouri has seen a proliferation of unregulated games. Owners contend they are legal under Missouri law because they have a “pre-reveal” feature that allows players to see if the next result is a winner before placing a bet.

Torch calls them “No Chance Gaming,” contending  the pre-reveal feature removes the element of chance. Games based on chance, like a slot machine, are illegal under the Missouri Constitution outside of casinos or the lottery while games that have an element of skill are not. 

That legal uncertainty has also given the machines the name “gray market games.”

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The Missouri State Highway Patrol filed about 200 cases with county prosecutors in 2019 and 2020, alleging the machines violate state law. But few actual charges were filed in court and most targeted convenience store owners for misdemeanor violations.

Torch Electronics, the biggest player in the market, along with Warrenton Oil Co., one of its biggest clients, has pushed back aggressively both in courts and in the legislature. The companies unsuccessfully sought a ruling that its games were legal, and protected from enforcement, and is pursuing an appeal of a ruling that its games violate a city ordinance passed in Springfield. 

Enforcement efforts have ramped up again since a federal judge ruled in February that Torch’s machines “meet the statutory definition of ‘gambling device’ and are therefore illegal under Missouri law when played outside a licensed casino.”

Just before the decision, Attorney General Catherine Hanaway announced she was cooperating with federal investigators looking at the games and has since filed lawsuits and felony criminal charges against convenience store owners in Greene and Dunklin counties.

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Lawmakers should let those cases play out, said Marc Ellinger, general counsel for the Missouri Gaming Association, the lobbying organization for casinos.

More than a century ago, Ellinger said, the courts ruled that games with pre-reveal features are illegal.

In 1913, in a case out of Moberly, a restaurant owner who had a gum dispenser that also paid out tokens worth 5 cents each was found to be operating an illegal game even though customers knew if the next play would provide a win or just gum.

The elements that made the gum dispensers illegal are the same elements present in the unregulated games, he said.

“They are not gray market machines,” Ellinger said. “They are not no chance machines. They are illegal slot machines.”

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The bill is unconstitutional, Ellinger said, because it authorizes games of chance and because it diverts money from education programs. Only a statewide vote on a constitutional amendment would make them legal, he said.

Scott Pool, an attorney for J&J, said the bill is constitutional. The revenue that would go to veterans and other programs are fees on the retailers and vendors, not money from players, he said.

“The funding provisions are absolutely constitutional,” he said.

Revenue needs

The money generated by unregulated machines has become a major source of support for convenience store owners, said Lynn Wallis, owner of a company that operates 50 convenience stores.

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When the machines were being introduced, she said, some retailers took them and others did not. The ones that did are enjoying larger profits, she said.

Her company has 18 stores where the games are installed, she said, and took in more than $1.5 million in 2025.

She estimated there are 30,000 to 40,000 unregulated machines across Missouri. There are approximately 13,000 slot machines at the state’s regulated casinos.

“With all the machines that are generating this revenue, the state should be taking some advantage of that,” Wallis said.

Angie Schulte, lobbyist for Casey’s General Stores, said the company studied what it would make if it put the games in their stores. Of the company’s 400 stores in Missouri, 148 are large enough to house the games.

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With four to five games per store, she said, the company estimated it could increase profits by $63,000 in each location.

There is no accounting of the amounts being wagered in the unregulated games. Based on Schulte’s estimate of revenue and the low end of Wallis’s estimate on the numbers, profits could be approaching $2 billion annually.The state’s revenue from gambling totaled about $700 million in the most recent fiscal year.

At the 13 casinos, $18.2 billion was wagered and the state received $363 million from the 21% tax on the money from lost wagers. 

So far, tax revenue from casinos is up about 7.5% this fiscal year, meaning the amounts being lost are going up.

Since Dec. 1, everyone over 21 with a smart phone can make bets on sporting events. In the first three months, $1.2 billion was wagered.

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The lottery sold $1.6 billion in tickets in the fiscal year that ended June 30 and provided $337 million for education programs. The lottery’s net revenue is up about 4% so far in the current fiscal year.

Missouri will need revenue if it wants to eliminate the income tax, Hortenstine said. Video lottery will keep its promise, unlike sports wagering, he said.

During the campaign in 2024, promoters of sports wagering aired commercials that portrayed it as a boon to education funding.

But that constitutional amendment included provisions allowing sports bookmakers to deduct all of their promotional costs from their net revenue. Betting began Dec. 1 and in the first two months, the dominant players in the market, FanDuel and DraftKings, paid no taxes and carried over paper losses into February. The total tax revenue was $659,196 from all sports books.

Both companies reported net earnings in February and the total taxes from sports wagering for the month was $1.2 million.

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The results from sports betting should be a spur to act on the video lottery bill, Hortenstine said. Lawmakers were lobbied heavily to legalize sports betting before the initiative and lawmakers probably would have more strict limits on deductions for promotional costs.

“Let’s finish the work and address this properly through the legislative process that you can control,” Hortenstine said, “and make the best possible solution to this problem.”

This story was first published at missouriindependent.com.



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Man from Clever killed in crash near his home

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Man from Clever killed in crash near his home


CLEVER, Mo. (KY3) – A man from Clever died in a crash near his home Thursday afternoon.

According to the Missouri State Highway Patrol, a truck drove off the side of Old Wire Road west of Clever and hit a tree. The driver, 48, died after being taken to Cox South Hospital.

The Highway Patrol reports the driver was not wearing a seatbelt. No one else was injured.

To report a correction or typo, please email digitalnews@ky3.com. Please include the article info in the subject line of the email.

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