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Rate-Cutting, Flattening Tax Reform Rolls On In Ohio, Wisconsin, Iowa, Kansas And Beyond

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Rate-Cutting, Flattening Tax Reform Rolls On In Ohio, Wisconsin, Iowa, Kansas And Beyond


Legislators in eight blue states kicked off the yr introducing a coordinated bundle of tax hikes focusing on higher earnings households. Whereas that effort attracted appreciable media protection, the extra dominant theme in state capitals this yr on the subject of tax coverage just isn’t widespread curiosity in soaking the wealthy, however fairly a continuation of the multi-year development of states shifting to decrease and flatter earnings tax charges, with some lawmakers and governors aiming for full earnings tax repeal.

California’s $22 billion annual finances deficit has generated headlines, however the Golden State is an outlier amongst states on the subject of public funds. “State and native governments are actually flush today,” Federal Reserve Chairman Jerome Powell stated at a February 1 press convention, including that due to this, “lots of them are contemplating tax cuts and even sending checks.”

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Fed Chair Powell is appropriate. In actual fact, a state that was an emblem for GOP dysfunction solely weeks in the past, Ohio, is now an instance of how, even amid intra-party discord, Republicans of all stripes are nonetheless in a position to unify within the identify of rate-reducing tax reform. By setting that as a high precedence for the yr, Ohio Home Speaker Jason Stephens (R) and his management workforce have put forth an agenda that can do a lot to rectify disharmony and ease tensions in Buckeye State Republican ranks stemming from Stephens’ sudden ascension to the speakership in January, one thing that was achieved with Democratic votes.

Ohio at the moment has a progressive earnings tax code with 4 brackets, the best charge being 3.99% and the bottom set at 2.765%. The invoice quantity that Speaker Stephens assigned to flat tax laws sponsored by Consultant Adam Mathews (R), which might transfer Ohio to a flat 2.75% private earnings tax charge, signifies how tax reform is the highest precedence in Columbus in 2023.

“It’s important that is referred to as Home Invoice 1,” says Consultant Mathews. “I hope this can move as a stand alone invoice or as a part of our finances framework. That may ship a message that Ohio is open for enterprise and we would like individuals to maneuver right here.”

The two.75% charge carried out by HB 1 would give Ohio the nation’s second lowest flat tax charge, simply behind Arizona’s 2.5% charge that took impact in the beginning of 2023. The transfer to a 2.75% flat tax in Ohio, beneath HB 1, could be facilitated partially by scaling again state support to localities.

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The cash Ohio state authorities sends to native governments yearly, which might finish beneath HB 1 to be able to liberate income for state earnings tax aid, subsidizes decrease property tax charges than what is required to fund native authorities spending. HB 1 proponents level out that the invoice pays for state earnings tax aid by placing an finish to state spending that helps native officers conceal the complete price of native authorities from their constituents.

“We would like Ohio to be the chief, the financial engine within the Midwest and the nation,” provides Consultant Mathews. “We may take the lead now by passing HB 1, which might give Ohio the bottom earnings tax charge within the Midwest and make us among the many most enterprise and household pleasant states within the nation.”

Ohio isn’t the one state within the Midwest the place legislative management has proposed a decrease, flatter earnings tax. Wisconsin Senator Majority Chief Devin LeMahieu has launched laws to maneuver Wisconsin from a progressive earnings tax code with a high charge of seven.65% to a flat tax of three.25%.

Legislative management in Kansas, as is the case in Ohio and Wisconsin, has additionally launched payments to maneuver to a flat tax with a decrease charge than what’s at the moment assessed. In actual fact, the Kansas Senate handed laws this week that may implement a 4.75% flat earnings tax.

Republicans within the Kansas Home of Representatives, in the meantime, have launched a invoice shifting the state from a graduated earnings tax code with charges of three.1%, 5.2%, and 5.7%, to a flat 5% earnings tax. Each the Home and Senate flat tax proposals would end in a web lower on common for taxpayers of all earnings ranges.

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Eric Stafford, vice chairman of presidency affairs on the Kansas Chamber of Commerce, says that the flat tax laws pending within the Kansas Home is modeled after the tax reform enacted in North Carolina, which facilitated important charge discount by making it contingent upon income triggers being met. North Carolinians who seen their a number of rounds of earnings tax rate-reducing reform incessantly in comparison with what was enacted in Kansas a decade in the past, disingenuously so many imagine, now get to get pleasure from vindication and affirmation that, opposite to the narrative revealed in lots of media retailers, it’s North Carolina and never Kansas that’s seen because the mannequin for conservative tax reform. That is evidenced by the truth that Kansas lawmakers at the moment are explicitly following North Carolina’s lead.

“It took braveness for the conservative Common Meeting in North Carolina to restrain spending and lower taxes,” says Paige Terryberry, senior analyst for fiscal coverage on the John Locke Basis, a Raleigh-based suppose tank. “North Carolina’s daring reforms are an enormous success. It’s thrilling to see different states comply with go well with.”

Other than Ohio, Wisconsin, and Kansas, there are lots of different states the place rate-reducing tax reform has been launched and is being debated. Laws has been filed within the Arkansas Legislature to take their high earnings tax charge from 4.9% to 4.5%. Montana’s earnings tax charge is scheduled to fall from 6.75% to six.5% subsequent yr. Legislators in Montana, one among 5 states with no state gross sales tax, at the moment are contemplating a proposal to chop the earnings tax charge to five.9% subsequent yr as an alternative of 6.5%.

Lawmakers in Iowa, the place some of the important tax code overhauls has been enacted by Governor Kim Reynolds (R), are contemplating proposals to implement additional charge discount and probably part out the state earnings tax totally. In Kentucky, Governor Andy Beshear (D) introduced on February 17 that he’ll signal into regulation the earnings tax lower lately handed out of the Kentucky Home and Senate, which can scale back the state’s flat earnings from 4.5% to 4%.

Legislative management in each North Carolina, which has a 4.75% flat charge scheduled to fall to three.99%, and Arizona, which has a 2.5% flat charge, the bottom within the nation, are pursuing additional earnings tax charge discount this yr. As in Iowa, laws to part out the state earnings tax has been filed in Arizona.

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It assumed the mantle lower than two months in the past, however Arizona might not maintain the title of nation’s lowest flat tax for for much longer. Prior to now week the North Dakota Home handed Home Invoice 1158, which can transfer North Dakota to a 1.5% flat earnings tax, coupled with a comparatively beneficiant normal deduction.

North Dakota at the moment has 5 earnings tax brackets with a high charge of two.9%. The 1.5% flat tax invoice handed within the Home this week, which is sponsored by Rep. Craig Headland and has been endorsed by Governor Doug Burgum (R), would give North Dakota the nation’s lowest flat tax charge if enacted. This previous week the North Dakota Home additionally handed Home Invoice 1425, laws that may part out the state earnings tax over time time based mostly on income triggers, and accepted pension reform that can scale back taxpayer prices.

When lawmakers in eight blue states rolled out new proposals to lift taxes in January, Illinois Consultant Will Guzzardi (D) stated they did so in a coordinated style “to ship a message that there’s nowhere to cover.” Because the above rundown proves, not solely are there many states the place one can keep away from the tax hikes lately launched in Illinois, California, New York, and different blue states, lawmakers in states which have been widespread locations for former blue state residents at the moment are working to make their tax codes even much less burdensome and extra engaging than they already are.



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Bill Self provides the latest injury update on Flory Bidunga

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Bill Self provides the latest injury update on Flory Bidunga


Flory Bidunga, the 6-foot-9, 220-pound forward from Kokoma (IN) High School, was well on his way to having a career night against UNCW on Tuesday night. In seven minutes of action, Bidunga, KU’s five-star freshman, scored six points and pulled down two rebounds.

Offensively, Bidunga was 3-of-3 from the field and was on pace to dunk himself to a career-high in points.

However, Bidunga went down with an ankle injury in the first half and never returned. In fact, Bidunga didn’t make his way back to KU’s bench until the 11:00 mark of the second half.

Bill Self, who won game No. 800 on Tuesday night, provided the latest update on Bidunga minutes after the game.

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“Yeah, I don’t think he should have played, but in a big game where maybe you didn’t have another game coming up immediately after, he could have been back out there probably,” said Self on Tuesday night. “So, he’ll be off of it a day or two, but hopefully be practicing by Friday.

“No, it was his ankle,” he added. (It was) his ankle.”

Kansas, without question, avoided what could have been a devastating injury on Tuesday night. Through five games, Bidunga is averaging 8.4 points and 4.6 rebounds per game. In appearing in all five games, he’s connected on 82.6 percent (19-of-23) of his field goals and 50 percent (4-of-8) of his free throws.

With a big game against Duke scheduled for November 26 in Las Vegas, Self, shortly after winning game No. 800, provided a breakdown of the schedule for the rest of the week.

Thankfully for Self, Kansas should arrive in Las Vegas next week with fresh bodies.

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Against UNCW, just one player, Hunter Dickinson, logged 30 minutes. In all, KU’s All-American big man scored 15 points and pulled down 15 rebounds. Overall, Dickinson was 7-of-11 from the field, 0-of-1 from behind the arc, and 1-of-3 from the free-throw line.

Dajuan Harris (17 points, three rebounds, six assists, one turnover, and two steals) played 29 minutes, while KJ Adams (three points, five rebounds) logged 29 minutes as well.

Two just other players, Zeke Mayo (25 minutes) and AJ Storr (22 minutes), played more than 20 minutes. Mayo tallied 10 points, two rebounds, two assists, one turnover, one steal, and one block, while Storr added seven points, one rebound, one assist, and one turnover.

“We’re going to take tomorrow off and then we’ll practice Thursday and Friday hard and then light, very light, probably on Saturday,” said Self. “Then (we’ll) practice Sunday and Monday. So I haven’t watched Duke yet, but we will have a great game to watch ’em against the quality opponent obviously with Kentucky and then they play at Arizona on Friday.

“So we’ll have two games where we will have a pretty good book on them just like they’ll have a pretty good book on us I would think by Tuesday.

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Kansas agrees to increase hospital beds for mentally ill defendants

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Kansas agrees to increase hospital beds for mentally ill defendants


TOPEKA, Kan. — Kansas has promised to provide more hospital beds for mentally ill criminal defendants to settle a federal lawsuit filed over defendants waiting months for evaluations of whether they were fit for a trial.

The agreement between state officials and representatives of five defendants requires the state to “use its best efforts” to open a new psychiatric hospital by January 2027 in Wichita, the state’s largest city. Officials also must seek funding from the Kansas Legislature to reopen a previously closed 30-bed unit at its psychiatric hospital in Larned in western Kansas, about 130 miles (209 kilometers) northwest of Wichita.

The agreement was announced this week by the two groups pursuing the lawsuit, the American Civil Liberties Union of Kansas and the National Police Accountability Project, based in the Seattle area. The groups sued in 2022 on behalf of attorneys for four defendants and the mother of a fifth. The accused were identified only by their initials.

The state operates two psychiatric hospitals, but only the one in Larned has a unit for evaluating whether mentally ill criminal defendants can understand their cases and participate in their own defense. Since the COVID-19 pandemic, Larned State Hospital has had fewer than 80 beds for defendants awaiting evaluation.

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The state Department for Aging and Disability Services, which runs the Larned facility, acknowledged before the lawsuit was filed that defendants were waiting an average of about 11 months to be evaluated. The lawsuit said defendants remained in county jails that weren’t providing adequate treatment, making the inmates’ conditions worse and violating their rights. The lawsuit also said the state was violating the federal Americans with Disabilities Act by discriminating against people with mental health problems.

“This settlement is more than a legal agreement; it’s a lifeline for those who have been lost in the system, a promise that their dignity and humanity will no longer be ignored,” said Lauren Bonds, the police accountability group’s executive director.

One of the five defendants covered by the lawsuit had been held in a county jail for 13 months facing criminal threat charges when the lawsuit was filed. That’s longer than the maximum prison sentence for a conviction on that charge.

“Remaining in the jail environment is devastating and deeply harmful even for those whose mental health is not in question, and condemning Kansans to languish across the state in their county jails was contradictory to our values of justice,” said Monica Bennett, the ACLU of Kansas’ legal director.

State officials argued that they already had been addressing the long waits. The state began having Larned State Hospital officials operate a mobile evaluation unit in 2019; and in 2022, the Legislature passed a law to allow other qualified hospitals and organizations to examine criminal defendants.

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The state and Wichita’s home county hope to start construction early next year on a secure, $101.5 million psychiatric hospital with 104 beds, half of them set aside for the state. Federal COVID-19 relief dollars provided part of the funding.

KDADS spokesperson Cara Sloan-Ramos said the department and Gov. Laura Kelly are committed to reducing wait times.

Republican state Rep. Stephen Owens, chair of the House committee handling criminal justice issues, was pleased that the state could settle the lawsuit.

“We’ve certainly been aware of this issue and have been working on solutions,” Owens said Tuesday.



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Revisiting 5 Bills to watch vs. the Chiefs

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Revisiting 5 Bills to watch vs. the Chiefs


The Buffalo Bills pulled off a 30-21 victory over the Kansas City Chiefs in Week 11, ending Kansas City’s unbeaten streak to start the season and inching closer to the one seed in the AFC Playoffs. While Buffalo may still be behind the Chiefs, all it takes now is a tie between the two clubs to give the Bills the advantage.

The Bills weren’t perfect on Sunday, but what they were was good enough to come out with their ninth win of the season. It took a fantastic defensive effort, a consistent offensive attack, and contributions from everyone on special teams, as well (shoutouts specifically to punt returner Brandon Codrington and punter Sam Martin).

Those specialists weren’t among our five players to watch this week, but those players who were all contributed in pretty big fashion. Here’s how our five Bills to watch performed against the Chiefs.


RB James Cook

The Chiefs made a concerted effort to slow Cook down, and in terms of his efficiency numbers, they were successful. Cook carried nine times for just 20 yards, and while he made five catches, he gained only seven yards on those grabs. It was clear that Kansas City wanted to keep him contained and force the Bills into 3rd & Long situations. They did that, yet the Bills and superhuman quarterback Josh Allen were still able to put up a 30-spot — the first time that’s happened to the Chiefs since the 2022 season. Cook contributed quite a lot in this one, though, as he scored both of Buffalo’s first-half touchdowns. He punctuated the Bills’ first scoring drive with a three-yard touchdown on a stretch run, and then he scored Buffalo’s second touchdown on the day by bulling his way into the end zone from six yards away. Cook was RB2 in terms of snaps — Ty Johnson led the way this time around — but he remained RB1 in terms of quantity of touches. Credit Kansas City for doing a good job limiting him, but they couldn’t keep him out of the end zone.

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RG O’Cyrus Torrence

The second-year man was tasked with blocking Chris Jones, perenially one of the best defensive tackles in the league. It wasn’t always pretty, and it didn’t work on every play, but Torrence was often trusted to block Jones solo. He and the rest of Buffalo’s offensive line, which included first-time starter Ryan Van Demark, kept Josh Allen on his feet all day. In fact, it was only the second time Kansas City’s defense hasn’t notched a sack in a game since the start of the 2022 season. The other time was also against Allen and the Bills. Torrence looked great in what was arguably the biggest test of his young career.

EDGE Von Miller

Buffalo’s defensive front showed up in a big way this week. Quarterback Patrick Mahomes was under constant duress, as the Bills hit him seven times and sacked him twice. One of those two sacks went to Miller, who was consistently pressuring Mahomes on his 21 defensive snaps. Ed Oliver showed up, as did Greg Rousseau and A.J. Epenesa. Really, it was a total team effort on the defensive side of the ball. Miller looks spry and fully recovered from that ACL tear he suffered in 2022. He had two tackles and that big third-down sack.

LB Terrel Bernard

Perhaps it’s no coincidence that tight end Travis Kelce had his worst game against the Bills with Mahomes playing quarterback in the same game that Bernard was healthy and ready to go. Maybe it’s Father Time catching up to him. In any case, Bernard was a big factor in this one, as he expertly switched between playing zone and playing man, but also between playing blitzer and playing spy. The interplay between Bernard and Dorian Williams, who was caught in a bad spot on Xavier Worthy’s touchdown grab but was otherwise spectacular, was on full display Sunday. The next time these two teams meet, Bernard will likely be back with Matt Milano, as well. Bernard had a team-high eight tackles to go with a sack and a game-sealing interception in the fourth quarter.

CB Rasul Douglas

The big veteran had one drive where the Chiefs picked on him a bit, as they isolated him on Worthy a few times in the first quarter and used the rookie’s speed to their advantage. Otherwise, Douglas and the Bills’ corners were outstanding, forcing Mahomes to throw to players not named Kelce or DeAndre Hopkins, which was exactly the game plan for head coach Sean McDermott and defensive coordinator Bobby Babich. Douglas managed three tackles on the night, but he also had a funny moment when Mahomes was trying to draw the Bills offside. He started jawing at the Chiefs’ sideline, and then after Mahomes ran away from the formation when the delay of game penalty was called, Douglas chased after him and had a few words. He and Mahomes seemed to be having a good time jawing at each other. It’s that kind of attitude and ability that Buffalo missed in the playoffs, as Douglas was hampered by a knee issue in January. At full health, he showed exactly why the Bills brought him in last year.



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