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How did Indiana students do on NAEP reading and math tests?

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How did Indiana students do on NAEP reading and math tests?


Sign up for Chalkbeat Indiana’s free daily newsletter to keep up with Indianapolis Public Schools, Marion County’s township districts, and statewide education news.

Indiana students fared slightly better on “the nation’s report card” in 2024 compared to 2022 as the state continues to slowly recover from the effects of the pandemic.

But across the state and nation, scores on the National Assessment of Educational Progress — or NAEP — remain below 2019 levels, raising alarm bells about students’ reading and math skills after the pandemic. Nationally, there is also a growing gap between the highest- and lowest-performing students on NAEP.

Scores released Wednesday show Indiana students’ performance in both math and reading ticked up by between 1 and 3 percentage points in 2024.

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In reading, around 34% of fourth graders and 33% of eighth graders were proficient or better in reading in 2024, up from 33% and 31%, respectively, in 2022.

In math, around 43% of fourth graders and 31% of eighth graders scored proficient or better in 2024, compared with 40% and 30%, respectively, in 2022.

Indiana’s performance across both subjects is in line with most other states, which saw no statistically significant score improvements compared to 2022. Nationally, reading scores have continued to drop in a trend that began before the pandemic in 2019. In math, some states made notable improvements, but Indiana was not among them.

Still, Indiana’s average scores remain above national averages. And while national averages have declined in reading, Indiana students’ scores rose this year.

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Another difference between Indiana and national averages concerns the highest- and lowest-performing students. Indiana fourth graders in the bottom quartile of scores improved their performance over 2022. But nationally, fourth graders in the bottom quartile of reading scores declined the most from 2022.

However, the gap in eighth grade reading scores between Indiana’s lowest- and highest-performing students grew from 2022 to 2024.

Across demographic groups, one of the state’s most significant jumps in scores was for Black fourth grade students, whose reading scores rose from 194 in 2022 to 201 in 2024 — one point higher than their 2019 scores. Hispanic fourth grade students have also matched 2019 scores in reading for the demographic.

No other student group in Indiana matched its 2019 performance in either subject in 2024.

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Nationwide, it was rare for any state to exceed its 2019 NAEP scores in either subject — just Alabama scored higher in fourth grade math, and only Louisiana scored higher in fourth grade reading.

“NAEP has reported declines in reading achievement consistently since 2019, and the continued declines since the pandemic suggest we’re facing complex challenges that cannot be fully explained by the impact of COVID-19,” said National Center for Education Statistics Associate Commissioner Daniel McGrath in a press release.

NAEP scores, learning affected by student absenteeism

NAEP scores don’t indicate the efficacy of any single policy or practice. But their release is likely to trigger debates about how states have responded to the academic effects of the pandemic.

Since 2022, Indiana has passed several laws aimed at aligning the state’s early literacy instruction with a set of practices known as the science of reading.

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Schools and teacher training programs are now required to use material based on the science of reading. And beginning this year, students who don’t pass the the third grade reading test — the IREAD-3 — will be be required to repeat third grade, with only a few exceptions.

Now Indiana lawmakers may turn their attention to math. A bill under consideration in the 2025 legislative session would change teacher preparation programs in regards to math instruction, as well as require math proficiency screeners and interventions for younger students.

The state has also invested state and federal funds in tutoring and summer school programs, and will likely seek help from lawmakers writing the state budget to keep those initiatives funded after the expiration of federal aid.

Other initiatives from lawmakers include addressing student absenteeism, which has declined nationally since 2022 but remains higher than in 2019. In a media call Tuesday, Commissioner of the National Center for Education Statistics Peggy Carr pointed to absenteeism as a factor in students’ scores.

“If students aren’t in school, they can’t learn,” Carr said.

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Aleksandra Appleton covers Indiana education policy and writes about K-12 schools across the state. Contact her at aappleton@chalkbeat.org.



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Indiana

Freshmen from Indiana show potential in UConn-Butler game: ‘Heck of a player’

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Freshmen from Indiana show potential in UConn-Butler game: ‘Heck of a player’


Former UConn forward, NBC Sports broadcaster Donny Marshall knows a thing or two about talented UConn guards.

The former Husky played for legendary coach Jim Calhoun and was teammates with the fifth pick in the 1996 NBA Draft, 10-time NBA All-Star Ray Allen. Watching UConn play against Butler on Tuesday night, Marshall said he sees a lot of Allen in reigning Indiana Mr. Basketball Braylon Mullins.

Mullins made the second start of his career against the Bulldogs. The former Greenfield-Central star missed UConn’s first six games of the regular season with an injury, but the 6-foot-6 guard is quickly coming into his own and showing why he’s a projected lottery pick in the 2026 NBA Draft.

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Against Butler, Mullins showed off his sweet jump shot, going 2 for 5 from 3-point range. He finished with 12 points, three rebounds, two assists, two blocks and one steal.

“He’s a scorer,” Butler coach Thad Matta said of Mullins. “He’s got a scorer’s mentality. He gets his shot off quick. They move him around and create some angles for him. Obviously, he’s a heck of a player.”

Mullins did most of his damage in the first half, scoring eight of his 12 points before halftime. The former five-star recruit was the highest-ranked player in UConn’s 2025 class. Butler’s top-ranked recruit, Azavier “Stink” Robinson isn’t the NBA prospect Mullins is, but he held his own after a shaky start to the game.

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Robinson has been thrust into the starting lineup with starter Jalen Jackson out for the season with an ankle injury. Robinson looked out of sorts at times in the first half, going scoreless with two assists and a turnover. In the second half, Matta moved him off the ball, giving him catch-and-shoot looks, and opportunities to drive to the basket without worrying about running the offense.

The former Lawrence North star responded with one of the better halves of his career, scoring 10 points on 3 for 6 shooting, including 2 for 5 from 3 to go along with two rebounds, one assist, one steal and one turnover.

Facing a veteran team like UConn, nothing comes easy. UConn’s guards harass ball handlers and getting into an offensive set is not easy. This time last year, Robinson was still in high school and, on most nights, the most athletic player on the court. Playing a UConn team where the goal is a national championship, Robinson was forced to grow, and he did not back down from the challenge in the second half.

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“He’s coming along,” Matta said of Robinson. “That’s the first Big East road game of his career against maybe the best team in the country. It tells you how tough he is. He’s resilient. He keeps going.”



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Indiana's Curt Cignetti becomes the first back-to-back winner of AP coach of the year

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Indiana's Curt Cignetti becomes the first back-to-back winner of AP coach of the year


Curt Cignetti has been named The Associated Press coach of the year in college football for the second consecutive season. He is the first coach to win the award back-to-back since it was first presented in 1998. Cignetti has led Indiana to unprecedented success, with a 24-2 record over two seasons. The Hoosiers are 13-0 this year, Big Ten champions for the first time since 1967, and the top seed in the College Football Playoff. Cignetti received 47 first-place votes. Texas Tech’s Joey McGuire and Vanderbilt’s Clark Lea received two each, and Virginia’s Tony Elliott got one.



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Central Indiana schools announce closures, delays planned for Tuesday

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Central Indiana schools announce closures, delays planned for Tuesday


INDIANAPOLIS — Some schools in central Indiana are planning to close or delay the start of their classes on Tuesday.

The closures and delays come in the wake of a difficult weekend of severe winter weather in the Hoosier State. On Saturday, a wintry system dumped more than six inches of snow in some portions of the state.

Points north of Indianapolis like Lafayette received between three and four inches of snow. Towns south of the Circle City like Seymour saw similar snowfall totals. As for Indianapolis itself, more than five inches of snow were recorded in some portions of the city.

After Saturday’s snow, frigid temperatures took hold in the area. A Cold Weather Advisory was issued for much of the state as wind chill values dipped well below zero.

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The cold and snow triggered a bevy of school closings and delays for Monday. Schools began to announce delays and closures for Tuesday late Monday night as snow removal crews across the state continued to try to keep roadways clear.

Though some schools plan to close or delay the start of classes on Tuesday, temperature improvements are forecasted. High temperatures are anticipated to exceed the 32-degree freezing threshold and hit 36 degrees. The warming trend is expected to continue on both Wednesday and Thursday, with high temperatures forecasted to reach 40 and 50 degrees, respectively.

Precipitation is forecasted for Thursday, though temperatures are expected to remain warm enough for Indiana to get rain instead of snow.

FOX59/CBS4 is tracking the closures and delays schools plan to implement on Tuesday. Check out the latest available list of closings below:

Jump To: A–Z
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A

Area 30 Career Center


Putnam


School

2 hour delay

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B

Bartholomew Consolidated School Corp


Bartholomew


School

Delayed 2 hours

Blue River Valley Schools


Henry

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School

Delayed 2 hours

Brown County Schools


Brown


School

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Closed Today

C

Charles A Beard Mem School Corp


Henry


School

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Delayed 2 hours

Cloverdale Community Schools


Putnam


School

2-Hour Delay, No AM Preschool

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D

Decatur County Community Schools


Decatur


School

Closed Today

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E

Eastern Hancock Comm School Corp


Hancock


School

Delayed 2 hours

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Eminence Community Schools


Morgan


School

Delayed 2 hours

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Excel Center Bloomington


Monroe


School

Delayed 2 hours

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F

Flat Rock-Hawcreek School Corp


Bartholomew


School

Delayed 2 hours

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G

Greensburg Community Schools


Decatur


School

Delayed 2 hours

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J

Jennings County Schools


Jennings


School

Virtual learning

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L

Lawrence County Independent Schools


Lawrence


School

2 hour delay

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M

MSD Martinsville Schools


Morgan


School

Delayed 2 hours

Mays Community Academy


Rush

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School

Delayed 2 hours

Mitchell Community Schools


Lawrence


School

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Delayed 2 hours

Monroe County Comm School Corp


Monroe


School

2 hour delay

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Monroe-Gregg School District


Morgan


School

Delayed 2 hours

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Mooresville Consolidated School Corp


Morgan


School

2 hour delay

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N

New Castle Community School Corp


Henry


School

Delayed 2 hours

Nineveh-Hensley-Jackson Schools


Johnson

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School

Delayed 2 hours

North Putnam Community Schools


Putnam


School

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2 hour delay

R

Richland-Bean Blossom C S C


Monroe


School

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2 hour delay

Rush County Schools


Rush


School

Delayed 2 hours

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S

Shelbyville Central Schools


Shelby


School

Delayed 2 hours

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Shenandoah School Corp


Henry


School

Delayed 1 hour, 30 minutes

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South Henry School Corp


Henry


School

Delayed 2 hours

South Putnam Community Schools


Putnam

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School

Delayed 2 hours

South Ripley Community Schools


Ripley


School

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Closed Today

Synchronous eLearning

Southwestern Cons Schools-Shelby Co


Shelby


School

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Delayed 2 hours

Spencer-Owen Community Schools


Owen


School

Delayed 2 hours

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Springville Community Academy


Lawrence


School

Closed Today

Little Hornets Preschool Closed

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St. Mary’s School – Greensburg


Decatur


School

Delayed 2 hours

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St. Peter’s Lutheran School-Columbus


Bartholomew


School

Delayed 2 hours

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T

The Excel Center Bartholomew County


Bartholomew


Other

Delayed 2 hours

The Excel Center-Shelbyville


Shelby

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School

2 hour delay

Triton Central Schools


Shelby


School

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Delayed 2 hours

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