Fitness
Short workouts can be beneficial — but keep these exercise tips in mind
The U.S. Department of Health and Human Services recommends getting 150 minutes of moderate-intensity aerobic activity or 75 minutes of vigorous-intensity aerobic activity each week, plus two days of strength training. How you break that up depends on your personal preferences: While some people love a long run or a sweaty hourlong boot camp class, others prefer their sweat sessions to be short and sweet — and the data says that these micro-workouts are all the rage right now. According to fitness app Strava’s annual Year in Sport report, more than 20% of all activity tracked by users was under 20 minutes long.
It’s not surprising that shorter workouts are popular. The rise in at-home workouts — sparked by the COVID-19 pandemic — meant more people were sneaking in a fitness break between work meetings and tasks. Online exercise classes reflect this: pandemic-favorite Peloton, Cacti Wellness and the Sculpt Society, for example, all offer short workout videos as options.
Fitness experts — and science — say there are plenty of reasons to love short workouts. Here’s why.
Short workouts break up your sedentary time
There’s substantial research that says the more movement you do in your day, the better. This is especially true when that movement replaces the time you would have otherwise spent sitting down.
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Too much sedentary time is linked with a slew of health risks, including heart disease and diabetes. Experts say breaking up this time with movement (not just standing, which comes with its own health issues, including blood pressure problems) is crucial to one’s well-being.
Short workouts are one way to combat this sedentary time, as they’re easier to squeeze into your day. Consider “exercise snacks,” for example. These short bouts of exercise help break up the time when you’re not moving, can easily be incorporated into your regular routine. That may look like getting your heart pumping by climbing a few extra flights of stairs to your office, taking a 10-minute walk around the block after lunch or even doing some push-ups or squats while watching TV.
Short workouts can keep you consistent
Consistency is key when it comes to receiving the health benefits of working out. Regular exercise is linked to positive health outcomes including stronger bones, better cardiovascular health, improved mental health and increased brain function, immunity and sleep.
Keeping up with exercise involves finding a routine that works for you and your schedule. If you force yourself into a routine that doesn’t align with your priorities — like booking a lengthy barre class that takes up your entire lunch break — you may find yourself bailing more often than not, says personal trainer and fit pregnancy coach Kim Perry. She notes that for many people (including busy parents), it “feels daunting to set up an hour’s worth of time to work out.”
Pilates instructor Lesley Logan tells Yahoo Life that many people find shorter sessions more “approachable” overall, which allows them to “integrate fitness into their busy lives more seamlessly.” In today’s fast-paced world, she explains, “shorter workouts can fit into tight schedules, reducing the stress often associated with finding time to exercise.” And any exercise is better than none at all.
Short workouts may mean more intense exercise
Studies have shown that vigorous exercise may be especially beneficial for our health, particularly for people who sit for long periods of time. The good news for short-workout fans? The shorter the workout, the more energy you have to really go all in — and research says that the health benefits of going harder in less time is just as good as doing a lower-intensity workout for longer.
“HIIT, or high-intensity interval training, is one of the most effective workouts to do in short bursts, while also seeing strong results,” fitness instructor and Passion Fit founder Reena Vokoun tells Yahoo Life. That’s because HIIT (like doing mountain climbers or burpees for 30 seconds, followed by a short rest) causes your heart rate to go up quickly and come down for recovery, before it goes “right back up and comes right back down again.” It’s also a workout that “will help with your strength, energy, endurance and stamina,” Vokoun adds.
While a five-minute walk on a treadmill is beneficial because any movement is better than none, it’s less effective for quickly improving fitness or burning calories, notes Vokoun.
Are there any drawbacks to short workouts?
You can reach your fitness goals by sticking to shorter workouts — but you do need to do some planning. If you’re not making time for a full-body strength training session, for example, think about what you can achieve in a short time. Maybe that means doing squats one day, arms the next and so on, so that every muscle group gets attention.
Then there’s the risk of injury from more intense, short workouts. For one thing, people who focus on exercising quickly may rush through their workouts and risk injury by not taking the time to properly warm up or stretch afterward.
Doing lots of short, intense workouts can also be hard on your body. When it comes to HIIT, experts say to aim for just two or three sessions per week and to recover for at least 48 hours between these workouts in order to avoid overuse and injury.
Lastly, it’s important to keep in mind that your short workouts do need to add up throughout the week; a couple of mini workouts won’t make much dent in your weekly exercise goals. Make sure that each week you’re still getting 150 minutes of moderate exercise or 75 minutes of vigorous exercise.
Fitness
If You’re Building a Home Gym, Start With Dumbbells and a Yoga Mat
To join or not to join a gym: That is the question. If you opt out of building a home gym, you can join a club and have access to more weights and machines. Friends and classes motivate you to keep coming, and that monthly bill keeps you disciplined. On the other hand, gym memberships are steep, workouts can get hijacked by bullies, and going to the gym is an additional commute.
My gym tardiness, however, will likely catch up to me. One of the most consistent messages from health and fitness experts today is that lifting weights has immeasurable benefits. Strength training allows us to keep doing the things we love well into our advanced years. It reduces blood sugar, lowers blood pressure, burns calories, and reduces inflammation. A recent review of studies in the British Journal of Sports Medicine by Harvard Medical School found that strength training is linked to lower risk for cardiovascular disease, diabetes, and cancer and provides a 10 to 17 percent lower overall risk of early death.
But you don’t need all the time and money in the world to have a great home gym. Reviews editor Adrienne So and I have been slowly adding to our existing, minimalist home gyms in our living rooms and garage—a roughly 10- by 10-foot patch in our basements and living rooms. There’s a ton of equipment out there, but for maximum results, I asked two physical therapists—Grace Fenske at Excel North Physical Therapy and Performance and Samuel Hayden at Limit Less Physical Therapy—for their recommendations.
Here’s a PT-recommended guide for an ultrasimple setup that will keep you pumped and motivated. Don’t see anything you like? Don’t forget to check out our existing guides to the Best Running Shoes, the Best Fitness Trackers, or the Best Walking Pads.
Jump To
Adjustable Dumbbells
Yes, these are very pricey. But people outgrow their small dumbbells very quickly, and if you bite the bullet early, adjustable dumbbells take up a lot less space than individual dumbbell or kettlebell sets. The Nüobell adjustable dumbbells required 38 patents and allow users to increase weight in increments of five pounds all the way up to 80 with a twist of the handle. Each dumbbell set replaces 32 individual dumbbells. In a cramped space, that’s a game changer.
The way that both Steph’s Nüobells and my Nike adjustable dumbbells work is that the full barbell fits into a cradle. (You can also mount the barbells in a stand.) When the user twists the handle to five pounds, the aluminum bar with grooves will grab onto the first hollowed-out plate, which is 2.5 pounds on each side of the barbell. With each subsequent turn of the handle the bar will pick up heavier weight in increments of five pounds. A safety hook at the bottom of the cradle ensures the barbell weight must be locked in place before lifting.
I like my Nike dumbbells because the end of the dumbbell is flat, which means I can rest it on its end on my thigh without putting a divot in my leg. Also, the plates aren’t round. If you have a big round dumbbell on the floor, or especially in your garage, it will find the nearest incline and roll away on top of a house pet or child. You can still take individual plates out of the rack if you need them for leverage under your heel or for mobility exercises. Whichever one you choose, though, both Steph and I recommend getting a floor stand to decrease strain on your back. —Adrienne So
Fitness
Sanford expert shares tips for improving heart health
FARGO — While we know exercise is a key part to keeping our hearts healthy, it can be challenging to know where to start.
That’s why Randy Martin, manager at Sanford Sports Performance, says talking to your physician or meeting with a personal trainer can help you create a workout plan.
The American Heart Association recommends 150 minutes of moderate exercise or 75 minutes of vigorous exercise per week.
Martin says jogging, rowing or using an elliptical are simple exercises that can improve your heart health by elevating your heart rate.
“So it’s never too late to start an exercise program. Of course, you want to kind of maybe consult your physician ahead of time and get his or her approval before you start an exercise program,” Martin said.
It’s important to include some strength training into your workout routine, he said.
Exercises such as squats and dead lifts increase your heart rate while working muscles throughout your entire body.
Kjersti Maday joined WDAY as a reporter in May of 2024. She is a native of Granada, Minnesota and graduated from Minnesota State University Moorhead in 2015.
Fitness
‘You feel incredible afterwards’: Alison Hammond, 51, on the exercise that helps her her stiff joints
Achey knees? Sore hips? Niggling back? As we get older general stiffness can set in – and if you’ve ever hobbled out of bed, you’ll know that this can hit hardest first thing in the morning.
The good news is that exercise can help. ‘It may be tempting to rest if you’re aching, but exercise is crucial for maintaining flexibility, strength and healthy muscles,’ says Good Housekeeping’s Dr Sarah Jarvis. ‘Weight-bearing exercise (any aerobic exercise except swimming and cycling) is great for bone as well as muscle strength.’
Alison Hammond is one celebrity who knows just how powerful finding the right exercise can be. The presenter, who recently lost an incredibly 11 stone, told Closer magazine that she often feels ‘stiff as a board’. But she’s found that reformer Pilates not only helps aches and pains – but means she feels ‘incredible’ after a session.
‘I’ve just started doing reformer Pilates and oh my God, it’s so good,’ she said. ‘You feel absolutely incredible after it. I really need a good stretch – I’m stiff as a board – so reformer Pilates has been brilliant for me.’
Alison joins a list of celebrities who swear by reformer Pilates and rave about it’s benefits – including Harry Styles, Adele and Jennifer Aniston. Pilates workouts are performed on a specialist machine – the reformer – which uses springs for resistance to create a low-impact full-body workout. Not only does reformer Pilates build strength in your core, it also targets key areas like your glutes, arms and legs. In fact, one study found that equipment-based Pilates can help with chronic lower back pain.
Stiffness? Here’s what to do
If you’re perimenopausal or menopausal, there are other steps you can take to ease muscular aches and pains, says Dr Sarah Jarvis. She recommends talking to your GP about starting HRT; using anti-inflammatory medicines such as ibuprofen; and treating acute inflammation in a muscle or joint with ice and heat packs can help.
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