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HEALTH AND FITNESS: The importance of youth sports

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HEALTH AND FITNESS: The importance of youth sports

Since May is National Physical Fitness and Sports Month, it’s a good time to think about the vital role of youth sports in promoting fitness and health. In today’s world, where screens dominate our leisure time and sedentary lifestyles are becoming increasingly common, the importance of youth sports in fostering fitness and health cannot be overstated. Engaging in sports activities from a young age offers a host of physical, mental and social benefits that contribute to holistic wellbeing. As communities strive to address the challenges of childhood obesity and sedentary behavior, investing in youth sports programs emerges as a crucial strategy for promoting healthier generations.

Physical activity is the cornerstone of a healthy lifestyle, and youth sports provide an avenue for children to meet recommended activity levels while having fun and developing essential skills. Participation in organized sports during childhood and adolescence is associated with higher levels of physical activity in adulthood. By instilling active habits early on, youth sports lay the foundation for a lifetime of fitness, reducing the risk of obesity, cardiovascular diseases and other health issues.

Moreover, engaging in sports fosters the development of fundamental motor skills, coordination and agility, which are essential for overall physical competence. Structured sports programs have a positive impact on the motor skills of children, emphasizing the importance of early intervention in enhancing physical literacy. From running and jumping to throwing and catching, young athletes hone their abilities through regular practice and participation, setting the stage for a healthier, more active lifestyle.

Beyond the physical benefits, youth sports play a significant role in supporting mental health and emotional well-being. Participation in team sports fosters camaraderie, cooperation and resilience, imparting valuable life lessons that extend far beyond the playing field. This underscores the positive effects of sports involvement on self-esteem and emotional regulation among adolescents. Through the highs and lows of competition, young athletes learn to manage stress, build confidence and develop a sense of belonging within their peer groups.

Furthermore, youth sports offer a vital antidote to the social isolation and screen addiction prevalent in today’s digital age. By providing opportunities for social interaction, teamwork and leadership, sports programs help children forge meaningful connections and develop crucial interpersonal skills. There is a direct role of sports in promoting social integration and emotional well-being among youth, emphasizing the importance of community-based initiatives in fostering healthy relationships and resilience.

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In addition to individual benefits, youth sports contribute to the overall health and vitality of communities, serving as hubs for recreation, socialization and civic engagement. By investing in sports infrastructure and programming, local governments and organizations can create inclusive environments where children of all backgrounds can thrive. There is a particular importance of access to sports opportunities for youth from underserved communities, emphasizing the role of policy and advocacy in reducing barriers to participation and promoting equity in sports.

In conclusion, the importance of youth sports in promoting fitness and health extends far beyond the realm of physical activity. By nurturing physical literacy, fostering mental resilience and building social connections, sports programs empower children to lead healthier, happier lives. As we confront the challenges of childhood obesity and sedentary behavior, investing in youth sports emerges as a strategic imperative for building healthier communities and brighter futures for generations to come.

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Fitness

Aldi’s new fitness range includes an exercise bike for £79.99

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Aldi’s new fitness range includes an exercise bike for £79.99

If you want some kit to help you hit your fitness goals in the new year, Aldi (of all places) might be the best place to look thanks to its new sports and leisure range.

While I’ve long since stopped being surprised by the contents of its middle aisle, I was impressed by how affordable the products are. There’s an exercise bike for just £79.99, yoga mats for £5.49, and a selection of resistance bands for only £2.49 each, hitting stores from 29 December.

An exercise bike for less than £100 is a rarity, and though I’m yet to test the range, all the hallmarks of a solid product are there – perhaps this is why Aldi has limited purchases to one per customer. The bike has a simple LCD to display basic metrics, a belt-driven 6kg flywheel, a sturdy steel frame and a centralised knob for adjusting the resistance.

(Aldi)

But, as a fitness writer, the most exciting inclusion for me is the free weights – you’ll be amazed how much you can do with just a single kettlebell and a few foundational exercises. If you’re looking to exercise at home in the new year, sending your health, fitness and strength levels soaring in the process, I think these should be your first port of call.

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From 2 January (these specific items are running a little behind schedule), you can pick up a 6kg or 8kg kettlebell for £7.99, and a 10kg or 12kg kettlebell for £12.99, which is incredibly cheap compared to the competition – Amazon’s 6kg kettlebell costs a around £14, at the time of writing.

Don’t expect a cast iron build for this price. These ‘bells have a plastic body and are filled with sand, but they still have a wide handle for kettlebell swings and an ergonomic shape suitable for explosive exercises like cleans. They’re also priced so reasonably you might consider picking up a few weight options, or an equally weighted pair for more versatility.

(Aldi)

If you’re after a metal finish, you’ll find it in the adjustable dumbbell set, which costs £19.99. Each set comes with a central steel bar, a selection of 2kg and 1kg cast iron weight plates and a couple of spring collars to lock them into place.

Like the kettlebells, it might be worth picking up a pair to widen your training horizons. Then you can adjust the weight of the dumbbells to suit different strength training exercises, helping you build muscle at home. Or, if you want a set weight dumbbell for more dynamic workouts like HIIT classes, you can pick up a 5kg rubber-coated pair for the same price.

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The range is available in-store from 29 December. So, if you’re after a bargain, you’ll have to be quick. Then the only challenge is carrying your new weights home.

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How much should you exercise to actually lose weight?

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How much should you exercise to actually lose weight?

Two and a half hours of physical exercise per week may be essential for achieving any significant reduction in body weight, a new review of studies has found.

The review, published in the journal JAMA Network Open on Thursday, analysed previously conducted clinical trials probing the effect of exercise on weight loss.

It found that doing about 30 minutes of exercise a week was linked to only a modest reduction in body weight, body fat measures, and waist circumference among adults with obesity.

However, aerobic exercise exceeding 150 minutes per week, at moderate intensity or greater, was more likely to achieve clinically important reductions in weight-loss parameters.

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Adult with obesity practicing running
Adult with obesity practicing running (University Of Granada)

Aerobic exercise is any type of physical activity that raises a person’s heart rate and gets them moving and sweating for a sustained period of time.

Previous studies have shown this type of cardio exercise provides a range of benefits when coupled with a healthy diet, enabling people to think more clearly, and even protect against cognitive decline with age.

Some previous studies have estimated the optimal minimum period of exercise at between 30 and 45 minutes.

As little as 30 minutes of aerobic exercise has been linked to significantly better performance on cognitive quizzes.

One study showed that about 30 minutes of treadmill walking for 10 consecutive days may significantly reduce depression.

But the exact amount of optimal exercise needed for weight loss has been unclear.

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Health guidelines suggest that at least 150 minutes a week of aerobic exercise at moderate intensity is key to achieving meaningful weight loss of about 2 to 3kg. Some studies suggest a moderate intensity physical activity of about 225 to 420 minutes per week is required for weight loss of 5 to 7.5 kg.

Being overweight surpasses smoking as Australia’s leading health risk

The new study assessed data from over 100 clinical trials examining the effect of exercise over a duration of at least eight weeks on overweight or obese adults.

Researchers found that 30 minutes of aerobic exercise per week may enable adults who are overweight or have obesity to “slightly reduce” body weight.

However, they found the “greatest, clinically important” improvement from aerobic exercise of over 150 minutes per week.

“Aerobic training at least 150 minutes per week may be needed to achieve important reductions in waist circumference and body fat,” they said in the review.

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“Longer durations of aerobic exercise may be associated with more beneficial weight or waist circumference outcomes.”

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Why you should do strength training at 70: try these exercises

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Why you should do strength training at 70: try these exercises

A decline in health and fitness isn’t inevitable once you cross into your seventies. Just take look at the recent snaps of Pierce Brosnan — age 70 — shirt off in the wilds of Yellowstone National Park. Or think of Angela Rippon, 79, high-kicking it on Strictly; Helen Mirren, 78, on the red carpet; or the verve of Bruce Springsteen, playing a three-hour set in Hyde Park, London, in the summer at the age of 73. These are just four examples of a host of septuagenarians and octogenarians who have demonstrated that vitality is possible at any age — if you’re prepared to work for it.

Skeletal muscle mass and strength decline more rapidly as we age and can affect physical performance, but this

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