Finance
Consumers can now get refunds from Buy Now, Pay Later loans, CFPB says
Buy Now, Pay Later programs are effectively the same as credit cards, the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau said Wednesday.
In what it called an interpretive rule, the federal consumer watchdog agency said so-called BNPL lenders are obligated to offer refunds and allow users to dispute charges just like they can with traditional credit cards.
“When consumers check out and choose Buy Now, Pay Later, they don’t know if they will get a refund if they return their product or whether the lender will help them if they didn’t get what was promised,” Consumer Financial Protection Bureau Director Rohit Chopra said in a statement.
“Regardless of whether a shopper swipes a credit card or uses Buy Now, Pay Later, they are entitled to important consumer protections under longstanding laws and regulations already on the books.”
The CFPB said it has been investigating the BNPL industry for more than two years and often receives complaints about refunds and disputed transactions in such programs. About 13% of BNPL transactions involve a dispute or return, the agency said.
BNPL programs that let customers pay for products over time without paying interest have grown in recent years. A new Federal Reserve Economic Well-Being of U.S. Households report released this week said 14% of U.S. adults reported using Buy Now, Pay Later programs last year — a 2% increase compared with 2022.
Consumers’ top reasons for using BNPL were wanting to spread out payments (87%) and convenience (82%). More than half of BNPL users said it was the only way they could afford to buy what they did.
The CFPB said BNPL programs are advertised as a payment option at checkout, similar to credit cards. They work as digital accounts that link to a company’s web site or mobile app. Merchants are charged transaction fees, similar to credit cards.
The CFPB said BNPL programs fall under the purview of the Truth in Lending Act, requiring lenders to investigate disputes initiated by consumers and pause payments while they are investigated. The act also ensures lenders credit refunds to consumer accounts and provide billing statements.
“President Biden has encouraged his Administration to do everything possible to crack down on corporate rip-offs,” National Economic Council Deputy Director Jon Donenberg said in a statement about the rule. “The Consumer Financial Protection Bureau is answering that call by making sure Buy Now, Pay Later platforms abide by the law, including providing refunds when products are returned or not delivered.”
The interpretive rule comes less than a week after the Supreme Court preserved the current funding structure for the agency, which was established during the Obama administration to enforce federal protections for consumer financial products.
Finance
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Finance
Spanberger taps Del. Sickles to be Secretary of Finance
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Gov.-elect Abigail Spanberger has tapped Del. Mark Sickles, D-Fairfax, to serve as her Secretary of Finance.
Sickles has been in the House of Delegates for 22 years and is the second-highest-ranking Democrat on the House Appropriations Committee.
“As the Vice Chair of the House Appropriations Committee, Delegate Sickles has years of experience working with both Democrats and Republicans to pass commonsense budgets that have offered tax relief for families and helped Virginia’s economy grow,” Spanberger said in a statement Tuesday.
Sickles has been a House budget negotiator since 2018.
“We need to make sure every tax dollar is employed to its greatest effect for hard-working Virginians to keep tuition low, to build more affordable housing, to ensure teachers are properly rewarded for their work, and to make quality healthcare available and affordable for everyone,” Sickles said in a statement. “The Finance Secretariat must be a team player in helping Virginia’s government to perform to its greatest potential.”
Sickles is the third member of the House that Spanberger has selected to serve in her administration. Del. Candi Mundon King, D-Prince William, was tapped to serve as the Secretary of the Commonwealth, and Del. David Bulova, D-Fairfax, was named Secretary of Historic and Natural Resources.
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Finance
Bank of Korea needs to remain wary of financial stability risks, board member says
SEOUL, Dec 23 (Reuters) – South Korea’s central bank needs to remain wary of financial stability risks, such as heightened volatility in the won currency and upward pressure on house prices, a board member said on Tuesday.
“Volatility is increasing in financial and foreign exchange markets with sharp fluctuations in stock prices and comparative weakness in the won,” said Chang Yong-sung, a member of the Bank of Korea’s seven-seat monetary policy board.
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The won hit on Tuesday its weakest level since early April at 1,483.5 per dollar. It has fallen more than 8% in the second half of 2025.
Chang also warned of high credit risks for some vulnerable sectors and continuously rising house prices in his comments released with the central bank’s semiannual financial stability report.
In the report, the BOK said it would monitor risk factors within the financial system and proactively seek market stabilising measures if needed, though it noted most indicators of foreign exchange conditions remained stable.
Monetary policy would continue to be coordinated with macroprudential policies, it added.
The BOK’s next monetary policy meeting is in January.
Reporting by Jihoon Lee; Editing by Jamie Freed
Our Standards: The Thomson Reuters Trust Principles.
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