Washington, D.C
D.C. Memo: Congress joins flood of federal probes into Minnesota
WASHINGTON — The federal government’s unprecedented assault on Minnesota continued to escalate this week with the announcement of a new congressional investigation into a web of allegations that funds from a number of federal agencies were subject to fraud.
The U.S. departments of the treasury, labor, justice, education and health and human services, the Small Business Administration, the U.S. Attorney’s office in Minnesota and other federal agencies have already launched investigations into what they claim is the wide misuse of federal funds in the state — and say Democratic Gov. Tim Walz is at fault.
The governor’s office said the avalanche of federal probes is an orchestrated political assault on Walz, who is running for reelection.
“This is clearly a coordinated political attack to try to silence one of the President’s most effective critics,” it said in a statement. “The governor takes fraud seriously and wishes they would too.”
There’s a “flood the zone” strategy to the Trump administration’s focus on Minnesota.
The state’s unemployment insurance program is under investigation. Department of Homeland Security Secretary Kristi Noem has said President Donald Trump directed her to look into immigrants’ visas in Minnesota.
There are also probes into the state’s handling of food stamps and Temporary Assistance for Needy Families, the Covid-era Paycheck Protection Program, transgender athletes and “ghost students” in Minnesota schools, and the use of Medicaid funds in several state social welfare programs. The Trump administration has also sought — unsuccessfully, so far — information about Minnesota voter registrations.
Now Rep. James Comer, the chairman of the House Oversight and Government Reform Committee, has gotten into the act, expanding the panel’s probe into fraud in Minnesota programs. Comer held dozens of hearings during the ramp up to the 2024 presidential election focused on alleged influence peddling schemes by former President Joe Biden’s son Hunter and other Biden family members, but that massive probe failed to lead to an impeachment vote.
As the Kentucky Republican has attracted national attention holding the gavel of that top U.S. House investigative committee, he’s been described by admirers as dogged and dismissed by detractors as overly politically partisan, over-reaching and too headline driven.
More recently, Comer’s panel has been involved in interviewing witnesses and obtaining records related to the government’s handling of the Jeffrey Epstein case, Biden’s use of an autopen and the “sanctuary” policies of Democratic mayors and governors. Walz was among officials questioned by Comer’s panel on those policies as recently as June.
Citing “whistleblowers,” Comer said in a statement this week that “American taxpayers were defrauded in Minnesota, raising serious questions about whether Governor Walz and Attorney General Ellison failed to act or (were) complicit in the theft.”
“While Governor Walz and Attorney General Ellison turn a blind eye to taxpayer fraud, the House Oversight Committee is acting decisively and will use its full power to protect hardworking taxpayers,” Comer said.
He sent letters to seven current and former Minnesota state agency officials at the state Department of Education and state Department of Human Services, asking them to appear for behind-closed-door interviews on certain dates in late January and February and threatening them with subpoenas if they do not comply.
Earlier this month, Comer also requested information from Walz and Ellison and said they have failed to fully respond to his panel’s request for documents and information.
Walz hit back this week with a “fraud fact sheet.”
It detailed what his administration has done to combat the avalanche of federal allegations, including establishing a new Office of Inspector General at the Minnesota Department of Education, hiring Tim O’Malley as the new “Head of Program Integrity” and implementing background checks and more frequent site visits on providers and non-profits involved in high-risk Medicaid programs.
The Walz administration also released a “MN Fraud Response” timeline with a graphic depiction of what it has done to fight or prevent fraud since 2022.
Targeting Somalis, but not in Minnesota
As the Trump administration’s crackdown on Minnesota immigrants, dubbed “Operation Metro Surge,” continues, the New York Times reported this week that Columbus, Ohio, “a blue city in a red state” with a large Somali population, is the new target of immigration enforcement.
The Somali immigrant population in Columbus is the second largest in the country, after Minneapolis.
“Somalis make up one of the largest immigrant communities in Columbus, and Somali immigrants nationwide have been a target of President Trump,” the Times said. “Earlier this month, he called them ‘garbage’ and said he wanted to send them back to their troubled homeland in East Africa.”
But, just like in the Twin Cities, most of Columbus’ Somalis have legal status. So, just as it’s happening in Operation Metro Surge, a great number of the immigrants detained in Columbus come from Latin America and other nations, the NYT said.
The raids in Columbus have prompted immigrants to stay home from work and school, the Times reported.
The paper also said the Catholic Diocese of Columbus on Tuesday announced that because of the increased Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) activity in the city, parishioners would be excused from attending Mass through the Christmas season.
ICYMI
▪️Metro reporter Trevor Mitchell wrote that as “Operation Metro Surge” continues, city leaders in Minneapolis and St. Paul are seeking to strengthen local laws about when and how police interact with federal agents.
▪️Cleo Krejci wrote about a new study that suggests it’s relatively easy for underage people to buy hemp-derived THC in the Twin Cities area, despite Minnesota’s age-restriction law.
▪️Energy costs are spiking and disconnections are increasing as Minnesotans face a long winter – and the state’s utility companies are asking for new rate hikes that will continue to make heating your house more expensive.
▪️Shadi Bushra found that immigrants seeking U.S. citizenship in Minnesota are experiencing a sense of relief in securing protection from deportation during the Trump administration’s immigrant crackdown.
If you have any questions or comments, please send them my way. I’ll try my best to respond. Please contact me at aradelat@minnpost.com.
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Washington, D.C
CHERRY BLOSSOM COUNTDOWN: Peak Bloom prediction drops Thursday
WASHINGTON (7News) — The nation’s capital is just about ready to be transformed into a breathtaking pastel landscape of cherry trees in bloom. The famed blossoms around the Tidal Basin are not only a symbol of spring’s arrival, but also of a long-standing friendship — a gift of more than 3,000 trees from Tokyo, Japan, to the United States in 1912.
So what is considered “Peak Bloom”?
The National Park Service (NPS) defines peak bloom as the time when at least 70% of the Yoshino cherry trees around the Tidal Basin have opened their blossoms. This is the period when the blossoms appear most full and spectacular and most ideal for photos, and soaking up spring’s beauty here in DC.
Because cherry trees respond to the cumulative effects of winter and spring weather, especially daily temperatures, it’s very difficult to predict peak bloom more than about 10 days in advance. Warm spells accelerate blooming; cold snaps slow it down.
Average Timing — What History Shows
Since 1921 overall, national data indicate peak bloom typically fell around early April (April 4), based on historical averages.
Since 1990, the average has kept shifting earlier and earlier. In fact, the last 6 years our peak has occurred in late March.
These shifts reflect how warmer springs have nudged peak bloom earlier over the decades.
Earliest & Latest Blooms on Record
Earliest peak bloom: March 15 — recorded in 1990.
Latest peak bloom: April 18 — recorded in 1958.
Of course, most years fall between those dates, with the last week of March to the first week of April historically being the most consistent window for peak bloom.
Earliest Peak Bloom Washington DC
Recent peak blooms show how variable and climate-dependent the timing can be:
2025: The National Park Service predicted peak bloom between March 28–31 (and confirmed the official peak around March 28).
2024: Peak bloom arrived very early, on March 17, several days ahead of NPS projections — tied for one of the earliest peaks in decades.
These examples demonstrate not only how much each season can differ, but also a trend toward earlier spring blossoms in recent years.
What to Expect for Spring 2026
As of early March 2026, the cherry trees are still dormant. The buds haven’t begun significant growth yet. The weather will become more critical in the weeks leading up to the bloom will be the biggest factor in determining when peak bloom happens in 2026.
Heavy winter cold, as experienced this year, tends to delay bloom compared with recent early springs. In contrast, an early warm stretch could push peak bloom earlier — as long as it doesn’t come with subsequent frost.
Look for the green bud stage first. This is when the buds are small, tight, and green, with no sign of petals yet. Trees are still several weeks from blooming.
Tips for Cherry Blossom Visitors
Plan in the “sweet spot” — peak bloom often lasts a few days to about a week, but weather (rain, wind, heat) can shorten that window.
Visit slightly before or after the predicted peak dates for smaller crowds and extended color. Blossoms can be gorgeous even before 70% bloom or as petals begin falling.
Check NPS updates and First Alert Weather forecasts in late March for tweaked peak bloom dates.
The cherry blossoms of Washington, D.C. remain one of the most iconic harbingers of spring in the U.S., and while exact bloom dates vary year-to-year, history and natural patterns point to late March through early April as your best bet for seeing the Tidal Basin in full floral glory.
Washington, D.C
Fact Check Team: Iran conflict revives Washington fight over who can authorize US force
WASHINGTON (TNND) — As the war in Iran intensifies across the Middle East, a constitutional battle is unfolding in Washington over a fundamental question: Who has the authority to declare war, Congress or the president?
The debate focuses on the War Powers Resolution, a 1973 law designed to prevent years-long military conflicts without congressional approval. Lawmakers passed the measure in the aftermath of the Vietnam War to reclaim authority they believed had drifted too far toward the executive branch.
What Is the War Powers Resolution?
The War Powers Resolution was intended to put limits on a president’s ability to send U.S. troops into combat without Congress signing off.
Under the law, a president can deploy forces into hostilities only if Congress has formally declared war, passed a specific authorization for the use of military force, or the U.S. has been attacked.
The resolution also sets strict deadlines.
The president must notify Congress within 48 hours of introducing U.S. forces into hostilities. From there, a 60-day clock begins. If Congress does not approve the military action within that time, troops must be withdrawn — though the law allows an additional 30-day wind-down period.
Some argue the law was crafted to prevent “never-ending wars.” While others say presidents from both parties have routinely stretched and sidestepped its requirements.
WASHINGTON, DC – JANUARY 14: Sen. Cory Booker (D-NJ) visits with Senate pages in the basement of the U.S. Capitol Police ahead of a vote on January 14, 2026 in Washington, DC. Republicans voted to block a Venezuela war powers resolution after receiving assurances from President Donald Trump and Secretary of State Marco Rubio of no U.S. forces remaining in Venezuela and pledges for congressional involvement in major future operations. (Photo by Chip Somodevilla/Getty Images)
What Does the Constitution Say?
The War Powers Resolution is rooted directly in the U.S. Constitution.
Article I, Section 8 gives Congress — not the president — the power “to declare War.”
Article II, Section 2 names the president as Commander-in-Chief of the Army and Navy.
In simple terms, Congress decides whether the country goes to war. The president directs the military once it is engaged.
The framers intentionally split that authority. Their goal was to avoid concentrating too much war-making power in one person — likely a reaction to the monarchy they had just broken away from.
But how that balance plays out in real time is often a legal and political fight. At times, disputes over war powers have reached the courts, though Congress and the executive branch frequently resolve them through political pressure rather than judicial rulings.
A Pattern of Stretching the War Powers Resolution
Essentially, every president since 1973 has pushed the boundaries of the War Powers Resolution rather than fully complying with its original intent. As the Council on Foreign Relations explains, the resolution was designed to “provide presidents with the leeway to respond to attacks or other emergencies” but also to **require termination of combat after 60 to 90 days unless Congress authorizes continuation.”
For example:
- Ronald Reagan ordered the U.S. invasion of Grenada in 1983 without prior congressional authorization, later reporting to Congress in a manner “consistent with” the resolution.
- Bill Clinton directed the 1999 NATO air campaign in Kosovo after congressional authorization efforts failed, continuing U.S. engagement beyond the WPR’s typical 60-day reporting window.
- Barack Obama oversaw U.S. participation in the 2011 Libya campaign, arguing that limited strikes did not trigger the full force of the WPR’s time limits.
In more recent years, Donald Trump’s administration has once again brought these issues to the forefront.
War Powers Arguments from the White House
The Trump administration’s principal legal rationale has centered on two points:
Short-term strikes or limited military actions do not always trigger the full 60-day clock under the War Powers Resolution, especially when described as defensive, limited in scope, or tied to national security emergencies rather than prolonged hostilities. In some cases, the White House relies on prior Authorizations for Use of Military Force (AUMFs) or other statutory authorities rather than seeking new congressional approval.
Current Public Opinion on Iran Strikes
Public opinion reflects significant skepticism about the current U.S. military engagement with Iran. A recent Reuters/Ipsos poll found that just 27% of Americans support the recent U.S. and allied strikes on Iran, while 43% disapprove and 29% remain uncertain.
Another national poll conducted by SSRS for CNN found that nearly 60% of U.S. citizens disapprove of the military actions, and a similar share said that President Trump should seek Congressional authorization for further action.
Beyond polling, internal deliberations in Congress have already begun. Both Democratic and Republican lawmakers have pushed for votes on war powers resolutions that would seek to limit or require authorization for further military action against Iran. Past attempts to pass similar restraints have failed, reflecting deep partisan divisions and the complexities of enforcing the War Powers Resolution.
Washington, D.C
Students at Southeast charter school outperformed 75% of DC on citywide math test – WTOP News
Two years ago, leaders at Center City Public Charter School’s Congress Heights campus made a decision to offer more advanced math classes to some of their oldest students.
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Students at Southeast charter school outperformed 75% of DC on citywide math test
Two years ago, leaders at Center City Public Charter School’s Congress Heights campus in D.C. decided to offer more advanced math classes to some of their oldest students.
The choice was complicated, and some educators wondered whether the kids would be ready.
To prepare for the possible change, Principal Niya White and her team visited high schools, both nearby and farther away, to see how algebra was being taught.
In some classrooms, White would see former students sleeping in the back. They were bored or had already finished their work.
For White, that made the choice clear — in order to set students up for success, they needed to expand their offerings so kids felt challenged and engaged by the time they reached high school.
“I’m born and raised here,” White said. “I was given the option of whether to leave Southeast D.C., leave D.C., go off to do things and come back. There are a lot of folks and a lot of students or a lot of families that don’t ever get that option. They’ve got to have it.”
Now, the Southeast D.C. campus is offering pre-algebra to seventh graders and algebra to eighth graders. In the 2024-25 school year, 70% of eighth graders at the school either met or exceeded expectations on the citywide standardized math test.
Education news outlet The 74 first reported that’s a stronger mark than the 64% of eighth graders who met or exceeded expectations in Ward 3. Only one-fourth of all D.C. students did the same.
Jessi Mericola, who teaches seventh and eighth grade math, was one of the educators who considered whether students were ready to make such a significant leap.
Initially, half of the rising eighth graders did an accelerated seventh grade curriculum, and then attended summer school to finish the curriculum so they could take algebra in eighth grade.
This year, for the first time, all of seventh grade is being accelerated so next year, “all of our students will be doing algebra,” Mericola said.
“We found that if we tell them they’re ready for it, they believe you, and they want to meet that expectation,” Mericola said.
Each class has about 20 students, with the largest in the school at 26, she said. Classes are divided into sections. There’s an individual review on a recently learned concept, a small group review on something from earlier in the year and then a full group lesson.
Mericola co-teaches with a colleague, and even if a student is struggling to grasp an idea, “we come back and reteach things from before that maybe you missed it the first time, but you catch it the second time; and if you miss it the second time, you catch it the third time.”
It’s an approach, White said, comes from avoiding the assumption that “we can’t move a child forward because of something or one of the things they haven’t mastered yet.”
Eighth grader Kennedy Morse said math was a struggle before she got to the Congress Heights campus, but now, it’s become one of her strongest subjects.
She’s gained confidence from tutoring help and being able to ask questions without judgment.
“It was really shocking for me to be on a higher level,” Morse said. “It was hard. It was hard at first.”
Leonard White had a similar experience.
“I’m actually glad that they can believe in me to do the harder work in these classes,” White said.
While getting access to more advanced math classes at a younger age could help students take more rigorous courses in high school and college, Principal White said with any change, the focus is helping “show them all the possibilities and help them make the choice for themselves, versus it being forced upon them.”
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