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A Miami crypto venture, a crash, a gambling addiction — and now jail time

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A Miami crypto venture, a crash, a gambling addiction — and now jail time

The founder of a cryptocurrency token business in Miami has been sentenced to 27 months in prison for committing wire fraud during the last crypto boom and ordered to pay victims $1.14 million.

Austin Michael Taylor, 41, founded CluCoin, a cryptocurrency project, which held a successful Initial Coin Offering in May 2021. An ICO, like an IPO for traditional businesses, is where capital is obtained from investors and others through trading their more established cryptocurrency for a new digital token.

But CluCoin proceeded to crash, losing value. The firm subsequently pivoted to other business ventures, which failed. Finally, Taylor developed a gambling addiction, and he lost his investors’ money at online casinos.

The sentence, handed down Feb. 14 in Miami by U.S. District Judge Jacqueline Becerra, is specific to one count of wire fraud and was in line with the punishment requested by the U.S. Attorney’s Office for the Southern District of Florida. It comes after Taylor pleaded guilty in August 2024 in Miami federal court. After jail time, Taylor will have to spend three years of supervised release.

More than jail

Judge Becerra imposed additional conditions. Taylor cannot “apply for, solicit or incur any further debt, included but not limited to loans, lines of credit or credit card charges, either as a principal or cosigner” without first getting approval from the U.S. probation officer. He must also enter a treatment program for his gambling addiction and pay for it.

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Victims of CluCoin’s shenanigans were not named in publicly available court documents. But the U.S. Attorney’s Office wrote in its sentencing request that there were “hundreds of investors.” It already contacted them, it said. Still, anyone who invested in CluCoin, believes they are a victim and/or received an NFT is asked contact the FBI and visit fbi.gov/CluCoinInvestors.

CluCoin’s early days

During the early days of the pandemic, Taylor, a computer programmer from Maryland, developed a large internet following by giving away money and prizes. Beginning in May 2021, he “leveraged this following to begin soliciting investments in his new cryptocurrency,” a court filing in August 2024 describing his guilty plea said.

The cryptocurrency was initially called CluShare but then changed its name to CluCoin. He had a popular X account, where he went by @DNPThree. As of Feb. 16, the account was still open with over half a million followers.

In 2021, Taylor announced he’d hold an Initial Coin Offering for CluCoin. “During this ICO, anyone could become a CluCoin coin holder by sending more established cryptocurrency to a cryptocurrency address associated with the Defendant,” a court document said.

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He also published a white paper — a mini-research paper in the business world — which would serve as his investment prospectus, a guide to what investors should expect from the company. In it, he said one of the company’s main goals was to “provide ongoing income for charitable projects deemed appropriate for support by our community” of CluCoin coin holders.

He also assured potential investors “that while a portion of the funds would flow to a developer cryptocurrency address that defendant controlled, he’d use funds consistent with the white paper.”

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CluCoin held a successful ICO on May 19, 2021, “during which investors sent millions of dollars’ worth of more established cryptocurrency to a cryptocurrency address affiliated with CluCoin project.” That was in exchange for “newly issued CluCoin digital tokens.”

CluCoin’s price rose, and in early June 2021, Taylor incorporated CLU LLC in Aventura.

South Florida was hot

This happened during a time when Miami not only experienced a tech boom but became an epicenter for crypto companies and entrepreneurs, who moved to the region from all over the country and world. Local officials got into the act, too. The Miami Heat’s bayfront arena was renamed FTX Arena in a $135 million deal inked in 2021 with Miami-Dade County. FTX was then a high-flying crypto trading exchange.

Miami City Mayor Francis Suarez also became a big champion of crypto.

The bust

Crypto’s winter came fast.

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In 2022, FTX failed and filed for bankruptcy. Last year, its former CEO, Sam Bankman-Fried, was convicted of seven counts of wire fraud and sentenced to 25 years in prison.

In April 2023, MiamiCoin, one of the ventures Suarez promoted, had its trading suspended after encountering liquidity issues. Neither the city nor Suarez created MiamiCoin, but they did push it.

More than a year earlier, CluCoin’s value and trading volume had already “declined precipitously.”

At that time, Taylor told people he would shift away from funding charities and “would instead focus on multiple potentially profitable online business ventures.”

That included creating NFTs, or nonfungible tokens, going into the Metaverse and launching a computer game called Xenia. Crypto was still going strong in Miami.

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In April 2022, he organized a conference at a Miami hotel called “NFTCon: Into the Metaverse.” He considered it a way to try to regain trust, meeting people face-to-face.

Yet, there was something attendees weren’t told.

“While the defendant was managing Clu and making representations to potential and existing investors about its Activities, he was secretly succumbing to a gambling addiction,” the plea agreement said.

“Government cryptocurrency tracing showed that almost immediately, and continuing through December 2022, defendant routinely transferred funds that he had told investors he would use for CLU ventures out of this address to his personal cryptocurrency exchange account,” the court document said. “And then from that account to multiple online casinos, where the Defendant lost the funds gambling.” About $1.14 million was transferred between May and December 2022.

In January 2023, he publicly admitted this to his investors and followers. He ceded control of his company to his business associates.

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U.S. Attorney Manolo Reboso prosecuted the case. Assistant U.S. Attorney Emily Stone is in charge of asset forfeiture. Taylor’s plea agreement in August was signed off on by the then top U.S. attorney for the region, Markenzy Lapointe, who stepped down in January before President Donald Trump took office.

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Bitcoin drops to $63,000 as U.S. and Israel launch strikes on Iran

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Bitcoin drops to ,000 as U.S. and Israel launch strikes on Iran

Bitcoin briefly reclaimed $65,000 before pulling back to $64,700 as the Iran conflict continued to escalate through Saturday.

Iranian state media reported at least 70 killed in its Hormozgan province, per Aljazeera, including a strike on an elementary school. Israel activated air raid alerts after detecting fresh missile launches from Iran.

Trump told the Washington Post that “all I want is freedom for the people.” NATO said it was “closely following” developments, China urged an immediate ceasefire, and Turkey offered to mediate.

Bitcoin’s inability to hold $65,000 on the bounce suggests sellers remain in control, but the relative stability given the severity of the headlines points to thin weekend order books rather than active selling pressure.

Headline risks persist for BTC traders as the U.S. day progresses.

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What happened earlier

Earlier in the day, BTC neared $63,000 in Saturday trading after the U.S. and Israel launched military strikes on Iran, pushing the largest cryptocurrency down roughly 3% in a matter of hours and extending what had already been a difficult weekend for risk assets.
The move brought bitcoin to its lowest level since the Feb. 5 crash, when the token briefly dipped below $60,000.

Israeli Defense Minister Israel Katz declared an immediate state of emergency across all areas of Israel. A U.S. official confirmed American participation in the strikes, The Wall Street Journal reported.

The sell-off follows a well-established pattern. Bitcoin trades 24 hours a day, 7 days a week, while equity and bond markets are closed on weekends.

That makes it one of the only large, liquid assets available for traders to sell when geopolitical risk spikes outside of traditional market hours.

The result is that bitcoin often acts as a pressure valve for broader risk-off sentiment during weekend events, absorbing selling that would otherwise spread across equities, commodities, and currencies if those markets were open.

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The attack risks a wider regional conflict in one of the most economically sensitive parts of the world, following a month-long U.S. military buildup and failed negotiations over Iran’s nuclear program.

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Better Cryptocurrency to Buy With $5,000 and Hold Forever: XRP vs. Ethereum | The Motley Fool

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Better Cryptocurrency to Buy With ,000 and Hold Forever: XRP vs. Ethereum | The Motley Fool

Both Ethereum (ETH 6.03%) and XRP (XRP 3.76%) are tried-and-tested blockchains which have survived (and sometimes thrived) for years on end. That means they’re both sturdy enough to be candidates for a big investment, like $5,000, and for holding over the very long term, or even forever.

So which of these two leading coins is the better option for a forever hold?

Image source: Getty Images.

Ethereum has more ways to grow

Forever is a long time, especially for an investment in an emerging sector like crypto. Therefore, an asset’s optionality regarding where it can derive growth is a key factor, as today’s growth drivers might peter out and new ones are likely to emerge.

On that front, Ethereum has plenty of options. It already hosts a large decentralized finance (DeFi) ecosystem worth more than $53 billion today, powered by a massive stablecoin base of $159 billion. That existing base of capital is a strategic asset because it gives developers and financial institutions a reason to build new products right where liquidity already lives. It also gives investors exposure to many possible growth lanes at once, from the onboarding of tokenized real-world assets (RWAs) to the development of new settlement rails for payments between AI agents.

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Ethereum Stock Quote

Today’s Change

(-6.03%) $-123.58

Current Price

$1924.97

Another advantage is that Ethereum has a track record of consistently shipping large protocol upgrades. The Pectra upgrade, for example, landed on the mainnet in May 2025, followed by the Fusaka upgrade in December. Two similarly large feature packages are expected for 2026, and they should help to build the chain’s ability to scale up without spiking transaction costs.

If you plan to hold an asset indefinitely, this network’s culture of iterative improvement reduces the risk that its technical capabilities will become irrelevant as emerging opportunities for growth arise. Its habit of attracting and retaining substantial capital also helps prevent that outcome.

XRP has to keep winning specific fights over time

XRP is not a bad crypto asset by any means, but its long-term burden is its far narrower positioning than Ethereum.

Ripple, the coin’s issuer, built the XRP Ledger (XRPL) ecosystem as a toolkit of financial technologies to support specific workflows in institutional finance, especially cross-border payments and money transfers, and, more recently, the management of tokenized asset capital. The coin’s value is thus derived from the utility of its ledger.

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That focus could pay off if the financial companies the chain targets like what it’s offering, but it also concentrates risk. Financial institutions move cautiously, and winning them over is a slow, grinding process of catering to their needs and building strong relationships. Their technology adoption process can stall for years, even when the product works, and decision-makers broadly want to adopt the new tech.

To Ripple’s credit, the XRP Ledger includes plenty of features that match institutional requirements and seek to minimize their potential pain points. The network’s authorized trust lines, for instance, let tokenized asset issuers whitelist who can hold their issued tokens, which is a feature that supports regulatory constraints around who can legally custody an asset. Similarly, the ledger supports freezing tokens when suspicious activity appears, which is a control that traditional finance teams tend to expect in regulated asset workflows.

XRP Stock Quote

Today’s Change

(-3.76%) $-0.05

Current Price

$1.35

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But holding a coin forever is unforgiving of sustained competitive pressure, which XRP doubtlessly faces. Its competitors include fintech companies and other cryptocurrencies, not to mention the internal tech development capabilities of many of its target users in big banks. So it’ll need to continuously one up the other players in its space if it’s going to grow over the long term, and it’s hard to believe that it’ll win every round that counts.

The verdict

The decision here is about resilience and resources.

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Ethereum’s “grizzled veteran” reputation today stems from surviving numerous shifts in user demand patterns while maintaining a large on-chain capital pool and growing it all the while. Its success or failure in any given crypto market segment is not guaranteed, nor was it in the past, but its constant evolution has ensured that failures are not fatal, and also that missed opportunities aren’t very damaging overall.

XRP, on the other hand, is only just starting to scale up its on-chain capital base; it has only $418 million in stablecoins. Furthermore, while it has succeeded in attracting some financial institutions to its chain, the truth is that its growth trajectory has not yet been seriously tested, and is still finding an appropriate product-market fit. Its real competitive challenges have only just begun.

So if you want a coin to buy with $5,000 and hold forever, pick the asset that can win without needing to be perfect: Ethereum. XRP is still a decent long-term hold, assuming it’s part of a diversified crypto portfolio, but it’s riskier.

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Debate Brews Over Crypto Kiosks As Lawmakers Consider Potential Ban

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Debate Brews Over Crypto Kiosks As Lawmakers Consider Potential Ban

Lawmakers Consider Crypto ATM Ban as Scam Losses Rise — Including in Central Minnesota

Minnesota lawmakers are considering banning cryptocurrency kiosks as scam losses continue to rise across the state—including in Central Minnesota.

There are currently about 350 crypto kiosks operating statewide, located in places like gas stations, convenience stores, and grocery stores. These machines allow users to deposit cash and convert it into cryptocurrency, which can then be sent electronically.

Law enforcement officials say scammers are increasingly directing victims to use these kiosks because once the money is sent, it is extremely difficult—if not impossible—to recover.

Police say scams often begin with a phone call, text, or online message. In many cases, scammers pose as government officials, tech support workers, or even romantic partners. Victims are eventually told to withdraw cash and deposit it into a crypto kiosk to “protect” their money or resolve a supposed emergency.

Central Minnesota has seen similar cases. Because St. Cloud serves as a regional hub for shopping and services, crypto kiosks are available locally, giving scammers access points to target area residents.

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Some say kiosks also serve legitimate users

Despite the concerns, crypto kiosks do offer legitimate benefits. They allow people to purchase cryptocurrency quickly using cash, without needing a traditional bank account, credit card, or online exchange. Supporters say this can make cryptocurrency more accessible, especially for people who prefer cash transactions or have limited access to banking services.

Crypto kiosks can also be used to send money quickly, including international transfers, without relying on traditional wire services. Some users view them as a convenient way to invest in cryptocurrency or move money electronically without going through a bank.

Companies that operate the machines say the vast majority of transactions are legitimate and that kiosks include warnings about scams. They argue the focus should be on stopping scammers, not banning the machines entirely.

Lawmakers weighing next steps

Supporters of the proposed ban say removing the kiosks could help prevent fraud and protect vulnerable residents, particularly older adults. Law enforcement officials told lawmakers that crypto kiosk scams have resulted in significant financial losses statewide.

Minnesota passed regulations in 2024 requiring some safeguards, including limits on deposits for new users and refund requirements in certain fraud cases. But officials say scammers have continued to adapt.

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The bill remains under consideration at the Capitol.

In the meantime, authorities urge Central Minnesota residents to be cautious. Officials emphasize that legitimate government agencies, law enforcement, and businesses will never ask someone to deposit cash into a cryptocurrency kiosk.

As cryptocurrency becomes more common, lawmakers are now weighing whether the risks to consumers outweigh the convenience and accessibility these machines provide.

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