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CT sees drop in crime rate as new quarterly data analysis begins

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CT sees drop in crime rate as new quarterly data analysis begins


Connecticut’s new crime data chief was introduced Tuesday with a promise of faster analysis, greater transparency — and a report showing crime fell by 14.1% in the first three quarters of 2024, compared to the same time a year ago.

“The news today is good. Most significantly, we are continuing a long-term trend of a safer state for Connecticut residents,” said Ronnell A. Higgins, the commissioner of emergency services and public protection.

The quarterly crime analysis report is a departure for the Connecticut State Police, which is part of the larger emergency services agency under Higgins’ command. The data is fresher and more granular.

“We are doing this to drive our decision making and to provide crime data to policing leaders, community stakeholders and residents so we can make more informed decisions. Previously, statewide crime statistics were provided annually and were more than one year old once they were released. We are no longer going to release old data,” Higgins said.

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Eight months ago, Higgins hired Michael Mascari, an epidemiologist and data scientist, to track and identify crime trends much as epidemiologists do with diseases, informing both the public and practitioners. He has a Ph.D. in epidemiology and a master’s in public health.

“For the first time, this agency has its own data scientist, Dr. Mike Mascari,” Higgins said.

By releasing quarterly and not just annual data, a different statistical picture of crime in Connecticut emerges, one both geared to public consumption and law-enforcement officials.

“Getting the data out there to the public quarterly will provide awareness to residents in Connecticut about emerging crime trends,” Mascari said. “Providing data to law enforcement agencies quarterly will enable these agencies to adapt to emerging trends quickly.”

In the more detailed data, there is both evidence of falling and rising crime, depending on the time frame examined. For example, in both 2023 and 2024, the number of crimes slightly rose from quarter to quarter.

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In 2023, reported crimes rose from 32,362 in the first quarter to 36,816 in the second and 37,740 in the third. In 2024, there were 29,887 in the first quarter, 30,092 in the second and 31,828 in the third.

“I tried to provide a lot in that graphic,” Mascari said.

Year-over-year comparisons long have been the standards for judging crime rates, but he said showing the quarter-to-quarter changes in the same year is helpful “if you are trying to get the cadence of what’s going on this year,” he said.

Overall, the year-over-year comparisons of the first three quarters of 2023 to the same period in 2024 showed drops of 3.5% in crimes against persons, 18.4% in crimes against property, and 5.1% in crimes against society. The latter includes drug, prostitution and gambling offenses.

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Other offenses tracked by the department such as disorderly conduct, driving under the influence, trespass and liquor violations increased by 1.6%.

“These preliminary numbers for the first three quarters of 2024 remind us that Connecticut remains a safe state and is getting even safer. The nearly across-the-board positive numbers are certainly good news, but this is an effort that must continue,” Higgins said.

Higgins’ team was to meet Tuesday afternoon with local enforcement to review the data. He acknowledged the use of data is hardly new, especially in larger departments.

The New York Police Department has had its “compstat” system of weekly, precinct-by-precinct reviews of data since the mid-1990s, with a goal of identifying problems and allocating resources accordingly. Mascari is giving Connecticut the ability to do a deeper analysis, Higgins said.

“He’s been able to help us swim a little bit further upstream. He worked in epidemiology, public health,” Higgins said. “We want to work on prevention. If we’re starting to see a trend, we want to prevent that trend from spreading.”

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Crime data and the public perception of crime do not always align, as Higgins acknowledged. 

“Every single crime has a victim or set of victims attached to it, and it’s very personal,” Higgins said. “We can talk about reductions in crime statewide. We can talk about the manner in which we’re releasing crime statistics. But at the same time, if someone doesn’t feel safe, if someone is a victim of a crime, that is their reality. And we need to be as law enforcement, we need to be responsive to what the public is feeling.”



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Connecticut

Pedestrian killed after being struck by Amtrak train

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Pedestrian killed after being struck by Amtrak train


An investigation is ongoing in Stonington after a person was fatally struck by an Amtrak train Saturday morning, according to Stonington police.

Police were notified around 11:25 a.m. by Amtrak police that a pedestrian was struck by a train between the Route 1 overpass and the Prospect Street and Palmer Street railroad crossing.

When crews arrived, they pronounced the victim dead at the scene.

The train involved is stopped while Amtrak police conduct their investigation and ask the public to avoid the area at this time.

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Authorities say there is no threat to the public.

No further details were released.



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Man shot, critically injured by police in Hartford; mayor says there will be a ‘full review’

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Man shot, critically injured by police in Hartford; mayor says there will be a ‘full review’




Man shot, critically injured by police in Hartford; mayor says there will be a ‘full review’ – NBC Connecticut



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Connecticut moves to crack down on bottle redemption fraud

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Connecticut moves to crack down on bottle redemption fraud


It’s a scheme made famous by a nearly 30-year-old episode of the sitcom Seinfeld.

Hoping to earn a quick buck, two characters load a mail truck full of soda bottles and beer cans purchased with a redeemable 5-cent deposit in New York, before traveling to Michigan, where they can be recycled for 10 cents apiece. With few thousand cans, they calculate, the trip will earn a decent profit. In the end, the plan fell apart.

But after Connecticut raised the value of its own bottle deposits to 10 cents in 2024, officials say, they were caught off guard by a flood of such fraudulent returns coming in from out of state. Redemption rates have reached 97%, and some beverage distributors have reported millions of dollars in losses as a result of having to pay out for excess returns of their products.

On Thursday, state lawmakers passed an emergency bill to crack down on illegal returns by increasing fines, requiring redemption centers to keep track of bulk drop-offs and allowing local police to go after out-of-state violators.

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“I’m heartbroken,” said House Speaker Matt Ritter, D-Hartford, who supported the effort to increase deposits to 10 cents and expand the number of items eligible for redemption. “I spent a lot of political capital to get the bottle bill passed in 2021, and never in a million years did I think that New York, New Jersey and Rhode Island residents would return so many bottles.”

The legislation, Senate Bill 299, would increase fines for violating the bottle bill law from $50 to $500 on a first offense. For third and subsequent offenses, the penalty would increase from $250 to $2,000 and misdemeanor punishable by up to one year in prison.

In addition, it requires redemption centers to be licensed by the state’s Department of Energy and Environmental Protection (previously, those businesses were only required to register with DEEP). As a condition of their license, redemption centers must keep records of anyone seeking to redeem more than 1,000 bottles and cans in a single day.

Anyone not affiliated with a qualified nonprofit would be prohibited from redeeming more than 4,000 bottles a day, down from the previous limit of 5,000.

The bill also seeks to pressure some larger redemption centers into adopting automated scanning technologies, such as reverse vending machines, by temporarily lowering the handling fee that is paid on each beverage container processed by those centers.

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The bill easily passed the Senate on Wednesday and the House on Thursday on its way to Gov. Ned Lamont.

While the bill drew bipartisan support, Republicans described it as a temporary fix to a growing problem.

House Minority Leader Vincent Candelora, R-North Branford, called the switch to 10-cent deposits an “unmitigated disaster” and said he believed out-of-state redemption centers were offloading much of their inventory within Connecticut.

“The sheer quantity that is being redeemed in the state of Connecticut, this isn’t two people putting cans into a post office truck,” Candelora said. “This is far more organized than that.”

The impact of those excess returns is felt mostly by the state’s wholesale beverage distributors, who initiate the redemption process by collecting an additional 10 cents on every eligible bottle and can they sell to supermarkets, liquor stores and other retailers within Connecticut. The distributors are required to pay that money back — plus a handling fee — once the containers are returned to the store or a redemption center.

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According to the state’s Department of Revenue Services, nearly 12% of wholesalers reported having to pay out more redemptions than they collected in deposits in 2025. Those losses totaled $11.3 million.

Peter Gallo, the vice president of Star Distributors in West Haven, said his company’s losses alone have totaled more than $2 million since the increase on deposits went into effect two years ago. As time goes on, he said, the deficit has only grown.

“We’re hoping we can get something fixed here, because it’s a tough pill to be holding on to debt that we should get paid for,” Gallo said.

Still, officials say they have no way of tracking precisely how many of the roughly 2 billion containers that were redeemed in the state last year were illegally brought in from other states. That’s because most products lack any kind of identifiable marking indicating where they were sold.

“There’s no way to tell right now. That’s one of the core issues here,” said state Rep. John-Michael Parker, D-Madison, who co-chairs the legislature’s Environment Committee.

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Parker said the issue could be solved if product labels were printed with a specific barcode or other feature that would be unique to Connecticut. Such a solution, for now, has faced technological challenges and pushback from the beverage industry, he said.

Not everyone involved in the handling, sorting and redemption of bottles is happy about the upcoming changes — or the process by which they were approved.

Francis Bartolomeo, the owner of a Fran’s Cans and Bart’s Bottles in Watertown, said he was only made aware of the legislation on Monday from a fellow redemption center owner. Since then, he said, he’s been contacting his legislators to oppose the bill and was frustrated by the lack of a public hearing.

“I know other people are as flabbergasted as I am because they don’t know where it comes out of,” Bartolomeo said “It’s a one sided affair, really.”

Bartolomeo said one of his biggest concerns with the bill is the $2,500 annual licensing fee that it would place on redemption centers. While he agreed that out-of-state redemptions are a problem, he said it should be up to the state to improve enforcement.

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“We’re cleaning up the mess, and we’re going to end up being penalized,” Bartolomeo said. “Get rid of it and go back to 5 cents if it’s that big of a hindrance, but don’t penalize the redemption centers for what you imposed.”

Lynn Little of New Milford Redemption Center supports the increased penalties but believes the solution ultimately lies with better labeling by the distributors. She is also frustrated by the volume caps after the state initially gave grants to residents looking to open their own bottle redemption businesses.

“They’re taking a volume business, because any business where you make 3 cents per unit (the average handling fee) is a volume business, and limiting the volume we can take in, you’re crushing small businesses,” Little said.

Ritter said that he opposed a move back to the 5-cent deposit, which he noted was increased to encourage recycling. However, he said the current situation has become politically untenable and puts the state at risk of a lawsuit from distributors.

“We’re getting to a point where we’re going to lose the bottle bill,” Ritter said. “If we got sued in court, I think we’d lose.”

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