Business
Trump vs. Harris: The 2024 Election Has Taken Over TikTok
Welcome to the TikTok election.
Every week, people post tens of thousands of videos on the app that mention Vice President Kamala Harris or former President Donald J. Trump, including election updates, conspiracy theories and dance routines. Those posts attract hundreds of millions of views — on par with the interest in hit shows like “Love Island” or the pop star Chappell Roan, according to Zelf, a social video analytics company — even though the videos represent just a slice of the content about the election on the app.
No two TikTok feeds are the same, because the app’s algorithm sends different videos to users based on their interests. To better understand the election content that’s reaching the app’s 170 million American users, The New York Times watched hundreds of videos from creators across the political spectrum.
What emerged was not a single type of video. Everyday Americans, news outlets and political operatives have been trying to crack TikTok’s algorithm with a range of videos, including bombastic debate clips, songs made from speech snippets, comedic impersonations and solo diatribes.
Here is what many of them look like, and what some of the people behind them are trying to achieve.
The
Swifties
Even though Taylor Swift has announced she’ll be voting for Ms. Harris, TikTok users on both sides of the aisle use the pop star’s music for political content.
The
Impersonators
Impersonators are a fixture of presidential elections — lucky are the “Saturday Night Live” stars who resemble candidates — and they’re all over TikTok, too. The app seems cannier than other platforms in funneling comedy videos to receptive viewers.
Austin Nasso, a 29-year-old comedian in New York City, regularly posts impressions of both Mr. Trump and President Biden.
“I’m trying not to deliberately choose sides in the content,” Mr. Nasso said. “I’m trying to make fun of both of them.”
Sam Wiles, a 37-year-old comedian and writer in Los Angeles, amassed 45,000 TikTok followers in one three-week period this summer with his exaggerated impressions of Mr. Vance. He said the same videos hadn’t received nearly the same attention on Instagram or X.
Mr. Wiles said that his videos seemed to be reaching mostly liberal-leaning viewers and hadn’t drawn many pro-Vance or pro-Trump comments.
“On TikTok, like minds can collect a little more, for good or bad,” he said. “I’m just finding people who like my stuff much more easily.”
Since 2019, Allison Reese, a 32-year-old comedian in Los Angeles, has cornered the social media market on impressions of Ms. Harris. A key element of her portrayal? Nailing the laugh.
Her impression of Ms. Harris is funny but often flattering. “I think she’s got a good head on her shoulders,” Ms. Reese told The Times earlier this year. “I don’t agree with everything, but who would?”
The
Hamilton Liberals
The musical “Hamilton” is nearly a decade old and tells the story of politics in the United States from the centuries before that. Still, on TikTok, plenty of users on the left have found the show’s founding-father-inspired music a fitting vessel for explaining and debating the current election. The official Broadway cast also released a video last month urging voter registrations.
The
News Outlets
Established news outlets have largely been behind the curve on TikTok, where viewers often prefer colloquial videos from individual commentators over traditional news anchors speaking from behind a desk. But several outlets, including The Daily Mail, CNN and NBC News, have made strides this cycle by posting debate snippets, interview clips and their own analyses.
This CNN video shows how even formal news networks are taking their cues from TikTok. While many of the network’s TikTok videos seem like excerpts from its TV programming, some of its biggest hits feel more organic and less slickly produced. David Chalian, CNN’s political director, is still sharing poll results as he would on air, but from a very different environment.
A particular standout on TikTok has been The Daily Mail, the news site and British tabloid. It has amassed over 14 million followers with rapid-fire updates and short clips with punchy headlines: “Trump Hits Back At Obama” or “Harris Tells Oprah Intruders Are ‘Getting Shot.’” The publication often traffics in sensationalism, recently promoting a conspiracy theory about the attempted assassination of Mr. Trump in July and asking undecided Black voters to share the animals they associate with Ms. Harris and Mr. Trump.
Phil Harvey, the site’s head of social video, said the outlet had recognized that being fast was essential: A couple of hours can be the difference between a post that breaks through and one that doesn’t. The organization has about 20 “short-form video specialists,” he said, split between journalists and “social creatives” who can navigate algorithms. Unlike traditional broadcasters, he said, “for us, every hook, every edit, every transition, every clip is structured to work on an algorithm.”
NBC News has also experimented on its TikTok channel, condensing the 90-minute presidential debate between Mr. Trump and Ms. Harris into a single minute, and using the app’s tools to overlay a video of one of its analysts onto debate footage.
Efforts by traditional news outlets appear to be working. Eight of the 10 most viewed TikTok videos about the September debate were from mainstream news sources, according to Zelf data.
The
Pundits
Political commentators on TikTok are a little different from their MSNBC and Fox News counterparts. They’re more casual and accessible to their viewers, engaging with comments and answering questions.
Link Lauren, a 27-year-old political commentator who worked for Robert F. Kennedy Jr.’s campaign, has over 700,000 followers on TikTok, where his daily videos often refer to Ms. Harris as “Kamalamity” and criticize the “liberal media establishment.” He likens his three- to four-minute posts to TV segments, where he dissects a news story from the day while projecting images and videos behind him.
Plenty of other creators operate using a TV-esque model, like V Spehar, known online as Under the Desk News, who has over three million followers. (The name is literal. Mx. Spehar, 42, got their start recording segments under a desk.) Spehar, whose content leans left, regularly posts multiple videos a day covering breaking news and updating stories, often wearing a suit like a traditional anchor.
The
Manoverse
Mr. Trump’s campaign has spent much of the year trying to court young men, and TikTok is rife with that demographic. The candidate has rallied support from a group of YouTube pranksters known as the Nelk Boys, as well as the Gen Z streamer Adin Ross, who was banned from the streaming site Twitch for hateful content, and Jake and Logan Paul, the influencer brothers who have gone into professional boxing and wrestling. Bryce Hall, a TikTok creator who amassed more than 23 million followers by living in a party house with other social media stars, made a prominent endorsement of Mr. Trump recently after appearing on stage at one of his rallies.
Videos featuring Mr. Trump have often made him appear more relatable.
Their meeting was to raise money for charity and not meant to be political, Mr. DeChambeau later said.
Of Mr. Trump, one user commented: “Bro seems so chill. He’s actually somebody I would want to hang around.” Another said: “I want him as my grandpa and not even because of the money. He just seems so damn nice.”
The
Dancers
Perhaps no genre is bigger on TikTok than dancing, which was cemented as a hallmark of the app in its nascent years. Now, though, dancing has evolved from pure entertainment to an attention-holding tactic as a viewer watches a video about a completely disparate and often weighty topic, like the presidential election. In some cases, people have remixed comments from candidates into songs.
The
Candidates Themselves
This year, there are scores of politicians posting directly on TikTok. Representative Cori Bush, a Missouri Democrat, has an account, and so does the former Republican presidential candidate Vivek Ramaswamy. And while some of their posts repurpose popular memes, plenty of them are focused on politics.
For the first time ever, the major party presidential candidates are on TikTok, too. But Ms. Harris and Mr. Trump take decidedly different approaches to their content.
“Trump’s TikTok account is projecting this macro image of strength, potentially trying to appeal to younger men,” said Lindsay Gorman, the managing director of the technology program at the German Marshall Fund and a former tech adviser for the Biden administration. “In contrast, Harris’s strength comes across as female empowerment.”
Like Mr. Trump, Ms. Harris and her campaign also have two distinct accounts, one with a more formal feel and a second, @KamalaHQ, where her campaign lets loose.
Business
Walmart’s EV chargers are coming to California with discounts for members
Walmart is rapidly expanding its network of electric vehicle chargers designed for customers to use while they shop.
The network could help fill gaps in EV infrastructure in states with greater need for chargers. Walmart, which has more than 5,000 locations in the U.S. and hundreds in California, says more than 90% of Americans live within 10 miles of one of its stores.
The chargers also offer an incentive for customers to choose Walmart — Walmart Plus members will receive a 10% discount off an average price of $0.46 per kilowatt-hour of energy at the company’s chargers.
Walmart chargers are already available at more than 75 locations in 17 states, with Texas boasting the most charging stations, followed by Florida and Arizona.
Matthew Nelson, Walmart’s director of energy policy, said last week on LinkedIn that the network will soon reach 29 states, including California.
“We are delivering on the promise of affordable, reliable and convenient charging,” Nelson said in his post.
According to Walmart’s website, six charging stations are coming to California soon, though the company did not offer a specific timeline.
The chargers will be installed at stores in Antelope, Brea, Fresno, Stockton, Suisun City and Vallejo.
Most charging sites in California will include eight to 16 fast-charging stalls, said Walmart spokesperson Kelsey Bohl.
The company first announced plans in April 2023 to install its own EV chargers at Walmart and Sam’s Club stores, with a goal of installing thousands of chargers by 2030. Partnering with ABB E-Mobility and Alpitronic, it added 25 new charging sites this past May and six more in June.
“Walmart is building a leading retail-integrated EV fast-charging network, focused on delivering an affordable, reliable and convenient charging experience where customers already shop,” Bohl said in an emailed statement. “Customers can charge while they shop, access stations through the Walmart app they already use, and benefit from affordable pricing.”
The charging stations already available include 612 individual charging stalls using 400-kilowatt chargers. Each stall has a dual charging cord with both Combined Charging System and North American Charging Standard connectors. The standard connectors, designed by Tesla, are smaller and lighter than the combined systems.
The primary way to pay for the chargers is through the Walmart app, but the company is also experimenting with built-in credit card readers to allow those without the app to use the stations.
Customers can check charger availability on the Walmart app. The company said the chargers will be available 24 hours a day.
Business
Waymo reports teen riders for bad behavior and delivers them to the police
Robotaxis could be turning into robocops.
A self-driving Waymo reported two teens to San Mateo, Calif., police on Monday after they were found drinking alcohol and shooting toy guns in the back of the vehicle.
According to a social media post from the San Mateo Police Department, officers detained two 15-year-olds after the Waymo they were riding in contacted the department and stopped in a parking lot until law enforcement arrived.
“Parents do you know where your teens are?” the San Mateo Police Department wrote on Facebook following the incident. “Waymo does!”
Officers removed both teens from the vehicle and determined they were using toy guns to shoot Orbeez out the windows. Orbeez are small, water-absorbing beads sold at toy stores.
“Toy guns, water guns, and BB guns all pose real dangers, especially to an untrained eye,” the Police Department said. “The simple handling of them can cause fear in [passersby].” “
A video posted on Facebook shows at least five officers and a police dog responding to the scene and approaching the Waymo with their weapons raised.
Waymo did not immediately respond to a request for comment.
Waymo vehicles have internal cameras and microphones that may be used in an emergency or to “promote safety and security,” according to Waymo’s online support page.
The cameras are also used to ensure the vehicles are clean and to help find lost items, according to the support page.
The company said it does not use facial recognition or other biometric identification technologies to identify individuals.
“In more urgent circumstances, support may access live video during a trip,” the Waymo page said.
The San Mateo Police Department’s Facebook post has garnered nearly 60 comments, with one user accusing Waymo of “snitching.”
“At least they got a designated driver?!” one user commented.
Business
Commentary: How right-wing anti-transgender attacks led to a Supreme Court ruling upholding sex discrimination
At the Supreme Court, the unfounded fear of boys masquerading as girls in youth sports rolled the clock back on gender equality.
On the surface, the Supreme Court’s June 30 opinion upholding state laws barring transgender girls from women’s and girl’s sports teams looks like a victory for women’s rights.
The 6-3 opinion by Justice Brett M. Kavanaugh certainly presents itself that way. “Females and males have inherent physical differences relevant to athletic performance,” Kavanaugh wrote. “Therefore, in contact sports, forcing female athletes to compete against males can create significant safety risks.” He also asserted that “forcing female athletes to compete against males can undermine competitive fairness.”
The ruling applied to prohibitions enacted in Idaho and West Virginia against “biological” males’ participation on women’s teams in public schools. Federal judges in both states overturned the bans. The Supreme Court majority restored them. The ruling essentially upholds similar bans enacted in 25 other states.
There was no record of any transgender person participating in school sports in the State, let alone any ‘problem’ with transgender students … creating unfair competition or unsafe conditions.
— Justice Sonia Sotomayor, demolishing the Supreme Court’s argument in favor of banning transgender girls from girl’s sports
Kavanaugh, like Donald Trump and others in the anti-transgender camp, maintained that one’s gender is an immutable fact of life, established even before birth.
Anything else, Trump stated in an executive order he issued on inauguration day 2025, could only be the product of “gender ideology extremism.” The U.S., his order stated, recognizes “two sexes, male and female. These sexes are not changeable and are grounded in fundamental and incontrovertible reality.” That’s a “biological truth,” he declared.
In his own version of this overconfident and factually insupportable conclusion, Kavanaugh wrote: “As all agree, females and males have inherent physical differences relevant to athletic performance.”
Science recognizes that some people are “born with sex traits that don’t fit into typical male or female patterns,” to cite a discussion on the Cleveland Clinic web page on the topic “intersex.” The condition “may involve chromosomes, hormones, reproductive organs or genitals.”
From a psychological standpoint, medical science recognizes “gender dysphoria” as a real condition often requiring counseling and medical intervention such as the use of puberty blockers and hormones to stave off the development of secondary sex characteristics until the condition can be resolved.
No one disputes that there are physical differences between the sexes. Few would dispute that on average or even at the median, males may be bigger and more powerful than females, or that in certain contact sports the difference may be telling and on occasion dangerous.
But that’s not the same as asserting that the physical differences between males and females invariably mean that men will invariably prevail over women in all competitions or that their participation will endanger women.
The International Olympic Committee — in a policy statement Kavanaugh cited incompletely — says that in “most running and swimming events,” males have a 10% to 12% advantage over women. That’s a range that would accommodate the full spectrum of outcomes — transgender females win, cisfemales win, they tie. (The “cis” prefix denotes those living consistent with their birth gender.)
West Virginia and Idaho addressed this ambiguity by banning transgender women from all girls’ teams. So under their rules transgender girls can’t play football or soccer with cisgirls. But what’s the argument in favor of banning them from the 100-yard dash, or cross-country track, or diving, or archery?
But something else is going on here. The Supreme Court’s ruling was almost preordained, given the years-long campaign by conservatives to demonize transgender individuals as if they’re members of an alien species.
It will be recalled that during his presidential campaign, Trump spun a despicable fantasy in which children were kidnapped in school and secretly subjected to sex-change operations.
Trump’s executive order wiped out policies aimed at protecting transgender adults from discrimination. He moved to outlaw gender-affirming medical therapies for anyone under 19 by cutting off federal funding for healthcare institutions that provide such care.
He banned transgender individuals from serving in the military and ordered federal prison officials to move transgender inmates into the general populations consistent with their birth genders, which exposes them to physical assault. (Federal Judge Royce Lamberth of Washington, D.C., has blocked the government from transferring three transgender women into the male prison population or terminating their hormone treatments.)
I wrote during Trump’s first term, when his anti-transgender policies were still gestating, that the goal was to show that “one can target any community, as long as it doesn’t have a strong political voice or political power. These are the actions of bullies and cowards, pretending to be strong.”
Last year, the Supreme Court struck its first blow against transgender rights by upholding a Tennessee law banning transgender care, including puberty blockers and hormone therapy, for minors. Similar laws have been enacted in 25 other states. The majority in that ruling by Chief Justice John G. Roberts Jr. was identical to the one in the June 30 ruling — Roberts, Kavanaugh, and Justices Clarence Thomas, Samuel A. Alito Jr., Neil M. Gorsuch and Amy Coney Barrett.
Who are the targets of this ideological campaign? They number only about 1.6 million U.S. adults, or one-half of 1% of the U.S. population. About 300,000 adolescents ages 13 to 17, or 1.4%, identify as transgender, according to a study by UCLA School of Law.
In West Virginia, as Justice Sonia Sotomayor observed in her dissenting opinion, “there was no record of any transgender person participating in school sports in the State, let along any ‘problem’ with transgender students … creating unfair competition or unsafe conditions.”
In endorsing the flat bans directed at transgender women in Idaho and West Virginia, Kavanaugh argued that any attempt to implement case-by-case judgments of students’ requests to join sports teams inconsistent with their biological gender would create “an enormous practical and administrability problem.”
Is that so? That wasn’t the case in Maine, where the annual K-12 population is more than 170,000. There, a committee was charged with determining whether a student’s participation in a sport consistent with their gender identity but inconsistent with their biological sex would “result in an unfair athletic advantage” or present a risk of injury to others. The committee held 56 hearings from 2013 through 2021, or an average of seven per year. During the entire time span, only four involved transgender girls. (The outcome of those hearings couldn’t be learned.)
It was Maine’s policy, one might recall, that provoked a confrontation between Trump and Maine Gov. Janet Mills at the White House last year, when Trump threatened to withhold federal funding from the state unless it barred transgender students from competing on women’s sports teams. “We’ll see you in court,” Mills snapped.
Whether the Idaho and West Virginia laws genuinely protect girls from unfair competition is questionable. (The Idaho law is styled the “Fairness in Women’s Sports Act.”) In practice, the laws may subject women in public schools to “invasive sex verification procedures,” as educational expert George Theoharis of Syracuse University wrote after the court ruling.
They’re also based on a retrograde view of women as fragile creatures needing men’s protection, Theoharis wrote — “the same logic that has historically been used to justify excluding women from making their own healthcare decisions and girls from rigorous math and science; that physically demanding work is simply beyond them.” (There don’t appear to be any state laws barring transgender women from competing in men’s sports.)
Becky Pepper-Jackson, the plaintiff in the West Virginia case, in which she is identified only as B.P.J., is the only transgender girl who sought to join girl’s teams — track and cross-country — in the state. That was in 2021, just after West Virginia passed its law and she was about to enter sixth grade. She didn’t appear to pose any competitive risk to others on the track and cross-country teams she applied to join — her lawyers told the Supreme Court that on those no-cut teams, she “came in near the back.”
Anyway, she had not gone through male puberty, which theoretically might have endowed her with a competitive advantage, because she had been taking puberty blockers and female hormones.
Thanks to the court’s ruling, Sotomayor observed in a dissent joined by Justices Elena Kagan and Ketanji Brown Jackson, West Virginia can deny Becky access to school sports “because it thinks they have an inherent athletic advantage, even if the facts show that they do not.”
B.P.J., Sotomayor wrote, “cannot practice on girls’ teams, even if she would not take anyone’s spot in an eventual competition, even if everyone who tries out for the team makes it, and even if having the chance to participate could aid immensely in treating B. P. J.’s gender dysphoria.”
So whose interest was really protected by the Supreme Court?
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