Fitness
Bill, 96, is making his mark leading fitness classes around Melbourne
It’s 7:30 on a winter Tuesday morning, and at an indoor pool in Melbourne’s east, a 96-year-old instructor is gently revving up his charges to perform an enthusiastic underwater can-can.
Bill Stevens, a fit-as-a-fiddle nonagenarian with a shock of silver hair, likes to inspire others — who are generally a decade or two (or three) younger than him — to get fit.
And today, he’s really turned up the volume, taking more than 20 high-kicking aqua aerobics participants through their paces with a watery homage to the Paris Olympics opening ceremony.
There’s no slouching at Stevens’s classes. (ABC News: Danielle Bonica)
Forget the fanfare and feathers. In Stevens’s class at Aquarena Aquatic and Leisure Centre in Lower Templestowe, it’s all about donning chlorine-resistant bathers, moving to music and having a giggle.
‘A bunch of jellyfish’
Helen Keesman, one of the younger regulars at 61, used to swim in the outside pool, and admits she used to think aqua aerobics participants “just looked like a bunch of jellyfish” bobbing around.
Little did she know she’d wind up loving the splash-filled workouts, which she says are great for core strength and balance. She’s even become part of a dedicated WhatsApp group, where participants check in on each other and share holiday snaps.
Stevens, who started teaching about 25 years ago when he retired from his career as an export marketing manager in the wine industry, says in the beginning, about six or eight people might show up to a class. That’s definitely snowballed.
Aqua aerobics is particularly popular with older people because it’s gentle on the joints. (Danielle Bonica)
“Now we have up to 40 and more if there would be enough pool space,” says Stevens, who conducts at least 10 sessions across four centres each week.
One of the hottest tickets in town
The man is certainly in high demand, but he’s not alone. Classes around the country sometimes fill up within minutes, leaving some aqua aerobics enthusiasts high and dry.
Mandy Metcalf, Aquarena’s group fitness captain, says hundreds of people don their cossies each week across about 20 aqua aerobics classes at the centre.
“It’s really picked up in the last few years,” says Metcalf, who notes a bit of a dip in interest during the cooler months.
“Members, they get their favourite instructors, they have their favourite times … and if they can’t get in, they’re not happy,” she says.
“That’s a regular occurrence at most aquatic centres, as far as I know.”
Metcalf believes the pandemic might still be having a ripple effect when it comes to the instructor shortage.
Stevens started teaching about 25 years ago, after retiring from a career in the wine industry, (ABC News: Danielle Bonica)
“There were more instructors out there prior to COVID. And just because the timeframe was so long, they had to look for work elsewhere — and a lot of them stayed with what they were doing.”
Some were starting to return, she says, but then had to update lapsed CPR qualifications, registrations and the like.
Demand is such that Metcalf herself is completing a course to become an aqua aerobics instructor.
According to a new National Aquatic Workforce Framework, a typical aquatic exercise instructor works less than eight hours a week, for more than one organisation across multiple facilities.
A similar report last year, released by Royal Life Saving Australia, found that 78 per cent of aqua exercise instructors were female and that 29 per cent moonlighted as swim teachers.
And while 41 per cent of aqua aerobics instructors around the country left the industry during the pandemic, 57 per cent of those had returned within four to six months.
The 96-year-old instructor says some people come to exercise hard, while others mainly enjoy the social contact. (ABC News: Danielle Bonica)
RJ Houston, Royal Life Saving Australia’s general manager of capability and industry, says although the general hourly pay rate is quite good (he says anecdotally it’s about $80, but can be less), it can be tricky for aqua aerobics to find enough hours to sustain themselves.
Metcalf agrees the pay can differ between centres, but says around $60 for a 45-minute class is common.
Out of that, instructors often have to pay for their own music, licence and registration, she says. Then there’s the unpaid travel time between different centres.
As for finding enough hours, Houston says in a metropolitan area, nearby centres might be running similar aqua aerobics timetables, making it difficult for instructors to switch between them.
He might be well into his 90s, but Stevens has energy to burn. (ABC News: Danielle Bonica)
And 58 per cent of Australia’s aquatic facilities are in regional areas, where there’s often just one pool, making it hard for instructors to get enough hours, he says.
Far more than just a workout
Houston says aqua exercise instructors provide a vital role by offering programs to “some of the most vulnerable people in the community”.
That includes people with disabilities or health conditions, obesity, or those who feel isolated and depend on aqua aerobics to get out and about.
Back at Bill Stevens’s class in suburban Melbourne, there’s plenty of upbeat vibes to go around, as the lyrics of Disco Inferno – “burn, baby, burn” – provide a fitting soundtrack to some of the more challenging moves.
However the agile Stevens, who only gave up running at the age of 94, shows no signs of fatigue.
He says he thrives on the feedback he receives from his class members, and loves helping others stay active and social.
“It keeps you young. It keeps your brain working,” he says.
During a poolside chat after class, Teresa Clarke, 83, says she values the friendships she’s made, and the fitness she’s developed after a hip replacement some years back.
“I’m on no medication — this is my medication,” she says, with a noticeable pep in her step.
“Bill is a great personality. He’s fit and he keeps us fit.”
Fitness
Fitness coach says ‘just cardio isn’t enough’; shares 1 exercise women over 35 must do to stay strong and healthy
As we age, our bodies naturally start losing muscle mass and bone density, which can affect strength, metabolism, and overall health. Many women over 35 notice changes in energy levels, weight distribution, and endurance, making it essential to adopt exercises that not only tone but also strengthen the body.
Tara LaFerrara, fitness coach and personal trainer, shares in her September 22 Instagram post why women over 35 should start incorporating strength training into their routines and how it can transform both body and health. (Also read: Doctor with 25 years experience warns ‘ghee-loaded meals, sugary chai’ harm South Asians’ health; shares 6 key insights )
Why does muscle loss matter after 35
If you are a woman over 35 and not doing any sort of strength training, Tara warns you’re in for a rude awakening. “I’m talking the moment that your body starts to slow down, get weaker, and feel like you hurt more,” she shares.
“It is not just ageing, it is muscle loss, and it starts way earlier than you think. After the age of 35, we start losing muscle every single year. And that muscle is so important because it is your metabolism, your bone density, your energy, and just the ability to bounce back when life throws things at you,” says Tara.
Can cardio and pilates alone keep you strong
She emphasises that cardio and Pilates alone aren’t enough. “You need to lift, squat, push, pull, and press. It’s not about getting bulky and muscular, it’s about getting strong enough to handle ageing on your own terms.”
Her advice is simple: “So if you’re tired of feeling like your body is working against you, start working with it. Pick up some weights. Your future self will thank you.”
Strength training after 35 isn’t just about aesthetics; it’s about maintaining health, mobility, and resilience. As Tara highlights, incorporating resistance exercises into your routine is one of the best ways to support your body through the natural changes that come with age.
Note to readers: This article is for informational purposes only and not a substitute for professional medical advice. Always seek the advice of your doctor with any questions about a medical condition.
This report is based on user-generated content from social media. HT.com has not independently verified the claims and does not endorse them.
Fitness
New Year’s Fitness Resolutions Start with Healthy Sleep | Newswise
Newswise — As the New Year approaches, many Americans are setting fresh intentions to eat better and move more — and new data show those habits may deliver an unexpected bonus: better sleep. According to a new survey from the American Academy of Sleep Medicine, 59% of adults say eating a well-balanced diet helps them sleep slightly or significantly better. Staying active throughout the day may also help improve sleep. According to the survey, adults say exercising in the morning (42%) or evening (46%) helps them sleep slightly or significantly better.
“Sleep is one of three pillars of a healthy lifestyle, including eating a well-balanced diet and incorporating regular physical activity,” said AASM spokesperson Dr. Kin Yuen. “When people make New Year’s resolutions or select their ‘nudge word’ for the year, they often prioritize diet and exercise. These changes don’t just support physical health—they also improve sleep.”
The findings suggest that New Year’s resolutions don’t need to be isolated goals. Improving one aspect of health, whether diet, exercise, or sleep, can create positive ripple effects across all three areas of wellness. This is especially true for younger adults, with those 25-34 being the most likely age group to say a well-balanced diet (64%) or exercise in the evening (60%) helps them sleep better.
“Sufficient sleep significantly reduces the risk of chronic illnesses, such as obesity, heart disease, and even depression and anxiety,” said Yuen. “Whether you’re improving your diet, increasing your activity level, or managing stress, prioritizing sleep gives you the energy and mental clarity needed to start the year strong.”
Here are some tips from the AASM on how to develop healthy sleep habits and reap all the benefits of your New Year’s resolutions:
- Create a consistent bedtime routine — Make sure you are giving yourself enough time to get the recommended seven or more hours of sleep per night.
- Make time in your daily routine for physical activity — Pick physical activities that you enjoy and that match your abilities.
- Eat a well-balanced diet — Try to meet the recommended daily servings of fruits and vegetables, grains, and protein.
- Disconnect from devices at night — Turn off all electronics at least 30 minutes to an hour before your bedtime to help prepare for sleep.
For more information, or to find a local AASM-accredited sleep center, please visit sleepeducation.org. View 2025 AASM Sleep Prioritization Survey results in the AASM newsroom.
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About the Survey
The American Academy of Sleep Medicine commissioned an online survey of 2,007 adults in the U.S. The overall margin of error fell within +/- 2 percentage points with a confidence interval of 95 percent. Fieldwork took place between June 5-13, 2025, by Atomik Research, an independent market research agency.
About the American Academy of Sleep Medicine
Established in 1975, the AASM is a medical association that advances sleep care and enhances sleep health to improve lives. The AASM membership includes more than 9,500 physicians, scientists, and other health care professionals who help people who have sleep disorders. The AASM also accredits 2,300 sleep centers that are providing the highest quality of sleep care across the country (aasm.org).
Fitness
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