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Idris Elba Promotes Cryptocurrency in West Africa – BORGEN

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Idris Elba Promotes Cryptocurrency in West Africa – BORGEN

BOSTON, Massachusetts — Golden Globe Award-winning movie star Idris Elba is taking a leading role in promoting financial freedom in his ancestral homeland of West Africa. He has partnered with the Stellar Development Foundation, a nonprofit organization dedicated to creating equitable access to the global financial system through blockchain technology. Together, Elba and the Stellar Development Foundation have assembled a strategic team aiming to integrate millions of West Africans, who currently lack any personal finance tools, into the global economy. Their primary strategy is promoting and expanding cryptocurrency exchange to achieve financial freedom in West Africa.

The Banking Challenge in West Africa

Less than half of the adults in West Africa have access to banking services. Even in Nigeria and Ghana, the region’s two largest economic powerhouses, fewer than half of the people have formal bank accounts. In other Sub-Saharan African countries, such as South Africa, citizens often avoid traditional financial services due to mistrust of banks’ motives, ATM fraud and oppressive bureaucracy within financial institutions. Many view cryptocurrency, powered by blockchain technology, as a solution to counteract these ongoing issues.

Cryptocurrency serves as a hedge against currency manipulation, which many governments of developing countries engage in to boost international trade efforts or reduce debt interest burdens. Such practices, which involve deliberate currency devaluation, are morally wrong as they reduce the buying power of ordinary working-class citizens by driving up inflation. Cryptocurrencies also help curb monetary inflation.

The Unbanked Majority

Many of the world’s poor, amounting to 75%, lack bank accounts, highlighting the challenge of building wealth without any savings or reserves. Villagers in developing nations point out that excessive travel distances to banks and high fees associated with account setup, maintenance, transaction costs and minimum balance penalties make traditional personal finance inaccessible. Historically, not having a bank account also meant no access to credit, as credit card payments typically require withdrawals from a checking or savings account.

Transport and Banking Accessibility

Transportation in Africa presents a significant challenge, with the continent having the highest transport costs in the world. These high costs make it particularly difficult for West Africans to access banks, rendering the task nearly impractical. Additionally, West Africa has only 7.8 ATMs per 100,000 residents, which is the second lowest rate in the continent, just above East Africa.

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The African Development Bank Group (AfDB) states, “To open a savings account at Ecobank, one of Africa’s largest Pan African Banks, an individual has to fulfill the following requirements: complete account opening form, a valid piece of ID of each signatory (current driver’s license, national ID, international passport, student ID card for students or a registered association), proof of address (utility bills for preceding three months, site visitation, certificate of residence, tenancy agreement), two passport pictures among others. While such requirements may be routine, the majority of the population in low-income countries may not meet more than one of these requirements.” The fact only 13.7% of West Africans have access to financial institutions is reflective of those hassles. 

The Role of Cryptocurrency

Coinbase Wallet and Exodus, two of the largest digital crypto wallets, charge no fees for account opening or minimum balances. Exodus does charge fees for selling or trading digital assets on its app. Both of these apps, along with many others, are available for free download on the iOS App Store and Google Play Store. Online desktop versions are also available.

To open accounts on these platforms, consumers need only one valid ID, which is much simpler than the multiple forms required by many traditional banks in Africa. With 60% of West Africans having internet access and only 13.7% having a bank account, cryptocurrency could significantly close the financial accessibility gap in West Africa from a market penetration standpoint. It enables full-scale financial coverage from the comfort of one’s home, eliminating the need to travel to brick-and-mortar banks.

Contrary to the views of crypto detractors, cryptocurrency can serve as an independent alternative to traditional banking because individuals can buy crypto coins without needing a credit card or bank account. Local shops in villages can easily act as intermediary sellers of various cryptocurrencies, allowing customers to purchase crypto coins directly with cash.

International Trade Impact

American trade relationships with many West African nations have indeed injected money into their economies through investment, but they also bring their share of negative effects. The strength of the American dollar, the world’s reserve currency, often hinders emerging markets by limiting the growth potential of local currencies. If organizations like the Organisation of African Trade Unity were to unite in using a default cryptocurrency for transcontinental trade, it could weaken foreign currencies and boost the African economy.

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Idris Elba’s Vision

In a 2023 interview with CoinDesk, Idris Elba drew a relevant comparison between his field of video production and his newfound interest in promoting financial freedom in West Africa. He recounted how growing up, he had only four TV channels to choose from, but now there are countless options available on cable, the internet and subscription streaming platforms. This expansion has allowed directors, screenwriters and actors to choose from a vast array of mediums to showcase their creative work.

Looking Forward

Looking forward, the expansion of cryptocurrency in West Africa holds immense promise for bridging the financial divide for millions. By simplifying banking processes and making financial services more accessible, Idris Elba and the Stellar Development Foundation are setting the stage for a new era of economic empowerment. As these technologies gain traction, they could radically transform the financial landscape, promoting greater inclusivity and prosperity across the region.

– Danial Osmani

Danial is based in Boston, MA, USA and focuses on Business and Celebs for The Borgen Project.

Photo: Flickr

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The Last Frontier For Cryptocurrency Adoption

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The Last Frontier For Cryptocurrency Adoption

While studies reveal institutional investors and wealth managers believe tokenized ETFs will drive mainstream market adoption for cryptocurrency, there looms the theft of bad actors that most often go untraceable.

Barriers to the expansion of tokenization are starting to fall as major investment firms consider launching tokenized ETFs, according to new global research by London-based Nickel Digital Asset Management (Nickel), Europe’s leading digital assets hedge fund manager founded by alumni of Bankers Trust, Goldman Sachs and JPMorgan.

Its study with institutional investors (pension funds, insurance asset managers and family offices) and wealth managers at organisations which collectively manage over $14 trillion in assets found almost all (97%) believe the potential launch of tokenized ETFs such as BlackRock’s will be important to the expansion of the sector with nearly one in three (32%) rating the development as very important.

The study also reflected the belief that tokenization will continue to grow, with nearly 70% of respondents believing that fund managers looking to tokenize investment funds and asset classes will increase over the next three years.

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Nickel’s research with firms in the US, UK, Germany, Switzerland, Singapore, Brazil and the United Arab Emirates found growing awareness of the benefits of tokenization. Private markets are seen as offering the greatest potential for tokenization, with almost 70% seeing private equity funds as the asset class with the most opportunity, followed by fixed income (55%) and public equities (42%).

Anatoly Crachilov, CEO and Founding Partner at Nickel Digital, said: “Tokenization is quickly moving from theory to real-world adoption as institutional investors grow more comfortable with its benefits and see major players enter the space. When firms like BlackRock step in, it fundamentally shifts the conversation. This development is timely for our multi-manager vehicle as expanding liquidity depth will allow some of our pods to start trading tokenized assets in the coming months.”

To address potential criminal threat, an advanced detection system to identify and trace blockchain funds connected with criminal activity was presented earlier this week at the Annual CyberASAP Demo Day in London.

The system, called SynapTrack, enables faster and more accurate detection of fraudulent activity using blockchains and cryptocurrencies, where traditional anti-money laundering and counter-terrorist financing systems struggle to keep pace.

Although current fraud detection methods pick up unusual activity, they deliver an extremely high rate (40%) of false positive reports. These require manual checking by compliance professionals, resulting in backlogs in identifying and acting on suspicious activity.

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The SynapTrack system is designed to deliver a substantially lower rate of false positives. It has already been tested using real-life data from the notorious 2025 Bybit hack, where criminals stole $1.5bn of digital tokens from a cryptocurrency exchange. SynapTrack traced the hacker with 98% accuracy.

The team behind SynapTrack is keen to hear from exchanges, financial regulators or law enforcement agencies who want to test the prototype in real-world conditions.

SynapTrack uses a validated methodology to score the likelihood of transactions being part of a money laundering scheme. It has a self-improving algorithm that continuously adapts to new tactics – dynamically identifying suspicious patterns in blockchain transactions. It has a universal cross-chain capability, and is designed around how compliance teams work, presenting results in a dashboard. No infrastructure changes are needed for installation.

It is relatively easy to obscure fraudulent or criminal activity by moving funds between blockchains, or dispersing them across many blockchains, in what are known as ‘cross-chain’ transactions. It is these transactions that pose the greatest difficulty for existing anti-money laundering systems.

SynapTrack was developed by University of Birmingham computer scientists Dr Pascal Berrang and PhD student Endong Liu, in collaboration with blockchain developer Nimiq. Dr Berrang’s research is in IT security and privacy on blockchain, artificial intelligence and machine learning. The subject of Endong Liu’s PhD is transaction tracing. Nimiq is supporting with blockchain-specific insights, knowledge of real-world constraints, and implementation.

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The team is currently fundraising to ensure regulatory readiness and complete the team with a CEO and software developers.

Dr Berrang said: “The last few years have seen a near-exponential growth in blockchain transactions. While many of these are legitimate, blockchains are attractive to criminals as funds can be moved very quickly to other jurisdictions. Our work with Nimiq and the creation of SynapTrack is addressing this black spot, and will enable more effective regulation, making the whole ecosystem of blockchain safer and more trustworthy.”

With the financial market and cybersecurity industry converging, cryptocurrency is here to stay.

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Bitcoin drops to $63,000 as U.S. and Israel launch strikes on Iran

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Bitcoin drops to ,000 as U.S. and Israel launch strikes on Iran

Bitcoin briefly reclaimed $65,000 before pulling back to $64,700 as the Iran conflict continued to escalate through Saturday.

Iranian state media reported at least 70 killed in its Hormozgan province, per Aljazeera, including a strike on an elementary school. Israel activated air raid alerts after detecting fresh missile launches from Iran.

Trump told the Washington Post that “all I want is freedom for the people.” NATO said it was “closely following” developments, China urged an immediate ceasefire, and Turkey offered to mediate.

Bitcoin’s inability to hold $65,000 on the bounce suggests sellers remain in control, but the relative stability given the severity of the headlines points to thin weekend order books rather than active selling pressure.

Headline risks persist for BTC traders as the U.S. day progresses.

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What happened earlier

Earlier in the day, BTC neared $63,000 in Saturday trading after the U.S. and Israel launched military strikes on Iran, pushing the largest cryptocurrency down roughly 3% in a matter of hours and extending what had already been a difficult weekend for risk assets.
The move brought bitcoin to its lowest level since the Feb. 5 crash, when the token briefly dipped below $60,000.

Israeli Defense Minister Israel Katz declared an immediate state of emergency across all areas of Israel. A U.S. official confirmed American participation in the strikes, The Wall Street Journal reported.

The sell-off follows a well-established pattern. Bitcoin trades 24 hours a day, 7 days a week, while equity and bond markets are closed on weekends.

That makes it one of the only large, liquid assets available for traders to sell when geopolitical risk spikes outside of traditional market hours.

The result is that bitcoin often acts as a pressure valve for broader risk-off sentiment during weekend events, absorbing selling that would otherwise spread across equities, commodities, and currencies if those markets were open.

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The attack risks a wider regional conflict in one of the most economically sensitive parts of the world, following a month-long U.S. military buildup and failed negotiations over Iran’s nuclear program.

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Better Cryptocurrency to Buy With $5,000 and Hold Forever: XRP vs. Ethereum | The Motley Fool

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Better Cryptocurrency to Buy With ,000 and Hold Forever: XRP vs. Ethereum | The Motley Fool

Both Ethereum (ETH 6.03%) and XRP (XRP 3.76%) are tried-and-tested blockchains which have survived (and sometimes thrived) for years on end. That means they’re both sturdy enough to be candidates for a big investment, like $5,000, and for holding over the very long term, or even forever.

So which of these two leading coins is the better option for a forever hold?

Image source: Getty Images.

Ethereum has more ways to grow

Forever is a long time, especially for an investment in an emerging sector like crypto. Therefore, an asset’s optionality regarding where it can derive growth is a key factor, as today’s growth drivers might peter out and new ones are likely to emerge.

On that front, Ethereum has plenty of options. It already hosts a large decentralized finance (DeFi) ecosystem worth more than $53 billion today, powered by a massive stablecoin base of $159 billion. That existing base of capital is a strategic asset because it gives developers and financial institutions a reason to build new products right where liquidity already lives. It also gives investors exposure to many possible growth lanes at once, from the onboarding of tokenized real-world assets (RWAs) to the development of new settlement rails for payments between AI agents.

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Ethereum Stock Quote

Today’s Change

(-6.03%) $-123.58

Current Price

$1924.97

Another advantage is that Ethereum has a track record of consistently shipping large protocol upgrades. The Pectra upgrade, for example, landed on the mainnet in May 2025, followed by the Fusaka upgrade in December. Two similarly large feature packages are expected for 2026, and they should help to build the chain’s ability to scale up without spiking transaction costs.

If you plan to hold an asset indefinitely, this network’s culture of iterative improvement reduces the risk that its technical capabilities will become irrelevant as emerging opportunities for growth arise. Its habit of attracting and retaining substantial capital also helps prevent that outcome.

XRP has to keep winning specific fights over time

XRP is not a bad crypto asset by any means, but its long-term burden is its far narrower positioning than Ethereum.

Ripple, the coin’s issuer, built the XRP Ledger (XRPL) ecosystem as a toolkit of financial technologies to support specific workflows in institutional finance, especially cross-border payments and money transfers, and, more recently, the management of tokenized asset capital. The coin’s value is thus derived from the utility of its ledger.

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That focus could pay off if the financial companies the chain targets like what it’s offering, but it also concentrates risk. Financial institutions move cautiously, and winning them over is a slow, grinding process of catering to their needs and building strong relationships. Their technology adoption process can stall for years, even when the product works, and decision-makers broadly want to adopt the new tech.

To Ripple’s credit, the XRP Ledger includes plenty of features that match institutional requirements and seek to minimize their potential pain points. The network’s authorized trust lines, for instance, let tokenized asset issuers whitelist who can hold their issued tokens, which is a feature that supports regulatory constraints around who can legally custody an asset. Similarly, the ledger supports freezing tokens when suspicious activity appears, which is a control that traditional finance teams tend to expect in regulated asset workflows.

XRP Stock Quote

Today’s Change

(-3.76%) $-0.05

Current Price

$1.35

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But holding a coin forever is unforgiving of sustained competitive pressure, which XRP doubtlessly faces. Its competitors include fintech companies and other cryptocurrencies, not to mention the internal tech development capabilities of many of its target users in big banks. So it’ll need to continuously one up the other players in its space if it’s going to grow over the long term, and it’s hard to believe that it’ll win every round that counts.

The verdict

The decision here is about resilience and resources.

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Ethereum’s “grizzled veteran” reputation today stems from surviving numerous shifts in user demand patterns while maintaining a large on-chain capital pool and growing it all the while. Its success or failure in any given crypto market segment is not guaranteed, nor was it in the past, but its constant evolution has ensured that failures are not fatal, and also that missed opportunities aren’t very damaging overall.

XRP, on the other hand, is only just starting to scale up its on-chain capital base; it has only $418 million in stablecoins. Furthermore, while it has succeeded in attracting some financial institutions to its chain, the truth is that its growth trajectory has not yet been seriously tested, and is still finding an appropriate product-market fit. Its real competitive challenges have only just begun.

So if you want a coin to buy with $5,000 and hold forever, pick the asset that can win without needing to be perfect: Ethereum. XRP is still a decent long-term hold, assuming it’s part of a diversified crypto portfolio, but it’s riskier.

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