Finance
Former Brazil Finance Head Says Lula’s Government Contacted Him for Braskem Job
“I was contacted by the Chief of Staff’s office and made myself available,” Mantega said in an interview when asked about the petrochemical producer. “If the shareholders’ meeting decides this, then I will go to the Braskem board.”
The government is turning to Mantega, one of Lula’s closest allies and economic advisers, as it maneuvers for greater influence in key companies. Last month, Lula fired the CEO of Petrobras due to a dispute over the dividends it paid instead of using the money for investments. The leftist leader is under pressure to raise spending, juice economic growth and halt a decline in approval ratings.
Lula tried to appoint Mantega as CEO and chairman of mining company Vale SA earlier this year in a move that prompted push-back from both its top brass and investors. A 75-year-old member of the Workers’ Party, he was Brazil’s longest-serving finance minister under Lula and his successor Dilma Rousseff.
In that role, Mantega backed counter-cyclical fiscal measures to shore up Brazil’s economy after the 2007-2008 global financial crisis, though those policies led to a deterioration in public accounts. On his watch, the government also intervened in the power sector to force down electricity prices.
The office of the Chief of Staff didn’t immediately respond to a request for comment. Braskem declined to comment.
‘Irrational’ Policy
Mantega said Brazil’s main economic problem now is “irrational” monetary policy championed by central bank Governor Roberto Campos Neto. The country needs more investment to grow, and higher-than-necessary interest rates are driving up borrowing costs for companies, he said.
On top of that, Brazil’s inflation is under control, Mantega said, meaning there was no reason for policymakers to slow the pace of monetary easing.
Last month, Campos Neto, who was appointed by right-wing former President Jair Bolsonaro, led the majority of central bank board members that decided to cut benchmark Selic by a quarter-point, to 10.5%. All four directors appointed by Lula, however, favored a larger, half-point cut.
“The Bolsonaro government continues to manage monetary policy,” Mantega said. “This is wrong. I’m not against central bank independence, but it has to be based on the new government. Otherwise you can have a conflict between fiscal policy and monetary policy, which is what is happening now.”
Fiscal Target
One of the reasons that could explain the rationale behind the central bank’s move, the former minister said, was the government’s decision to target a less ambitious 2025 fiscal result than previously indicated.
In April, the economic team said it will aim for a balanced primary budget, which excludes interest payments, instead of a surplus next year. Still, in Mantega’s view, that change is not enough to spur inflation.
“You can’t say that just because the government is going to spend half a percentage point more in 2025, you’re going to have inflation,” he said. “It’s not possible.”
Mantega agrees with current Finance Minister Fernando Haddad that Brazil’s 3% inflation target is very demanding. He said he expects policymakers will do a more rational job after Lula’s appointees become a majority of the board next year.
“Controlling inflation has to be an absolute priority, because inflation hurts the economy,” he said. “The new board will certainly follow what is set out by the National Monetary Council, which established inflation targets that will be pursued and that are very low for the situation of the Brazilian economy.”
Mantega also said Lula is more anxious now than in his prior times in power because the balance of political forces has changed. Most notably, Congress had more sway than in the past.
“Sometimes he has to accept decisions he wouldn’t like to, but he does,” Mantega said. “So I think maybe he’s more distressed because of this situation.”
–With assistance from Bruna Lessa and Mariana Durao.
More stories like this are available on bloomberg.com
©2024 Bloomberg L.P.
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Published: 04 Jun 2024, 12:05 AM IST
Finance
Texas restaurants feel financial strain as costs continue to rise, report shows
Texas restaurant operators are continuing to face mounting financial pressure as rising food and fuel costs impact businesses across the state, according to the latest quarterly economic report from the Texas Restaurant Association.
The association’s 2026 first-quarter report shows that many restaurant owners are struggling to keep up with increased operating expenses while trying to avoid passing those full costs on to customers.
“You know, what we’re seeing a lot of in Texas from these quarterly economic reports that we do is that food costs continue to rise,” said Texas Restaurant Association Chief Marketing Officer Tony Abroscato. “We all know that it’s up 35% since the pandemic. And so that’s an impact on our restaurant.”
According to the report, 77% of restaurant operators reported increased costs of goods, while 66% said suppliers have added fuel surcharges as gas prices continue to climb.
“We’re seeing that 90% of consumers start to adjust their habits based upon rising gas prices,” said Tony Abroscato. “Then also those gas prices impact the cost of food because everything is trucked and shipped and a variety of different things.”
In addition to rising costs, labor shortages remain a major concern for restaurant owners. More than half of association members reported difficulties finding enough workers.
“You know, immigration is difficult and has had an impact on the restaurant industry, the farming industry, which again, then raises prices along the way,” said Abroscato.
Despite the financial challenges, the Texas Restaurant Association’s 2026 first-quarter report shows that Texas restaurants are only passing a portion of those increased costs on to customers while absorbing the rest through reduced profits.
Some restaurant owners have been making changes to adjust, like limiting menu items or even turning to QR code ordering, Abroscato said.
Copyright 2026 by KSAT – All rights reserved.
Finance
Household savings, income and finances in Spain: how did they fare in 2025 and what can we expect for 2026?
In 2025, GDI grew above the rate of average annual inflation (2.7%) and the growth in the number of households (1.3% according to the LFS), which allowed for a recovery in purchasing power. In this context, real household income has grown by 4.5% since before the pandemic, highlighting that households have continued to gain purchasing power in real terms.
The strong financial position of households is reflected not only in the high savings rate but also in their financial accounts. In this regard, households’ financial wealth continued to increase in 2025: their financial assets amounted to 3.4 trillion euros at the end of the year, versus 3.1 trillion at the end of 2024. This increase of 292 billion euros is broken down into a net acquisition of financial assets amounting to 95 billion, higher than the 21.5-billion average in the period 2015-2019, when interest rates were very low, and a revaluation effect of 194 billion. When breaking down the net acquisition of assets, we note that households invested 42 billion euros in equities and investment funds, just under 9.6 billion less than in deposits, while they disposed of debt securities worth 6 billion following the fall in interest rates.
On the other hand, households continued to deleverage in 2025, and by the end of the year their financial liabilities stood at 46.9% of GDP, compared to 47.8% in 2024, the lowest level since the end of 1998. This decline reflects the fact that, in 2025, households took advantage of the interest rate drop to prudently incur debt: net new borrowing amounted to 35 billion euros, representing an increase of 3.8%, which is lower than the nominal GDP growth of 5.8% and the GDI growth of 5.3%.
As a result of the increase in financial assets and the decrease in liabilities as a percentage of GDP, the net financial wealth of households recorded a notable increase of 7.3 points compared to 2024, reaching 156.8% of GDP.
Finance
Fresno Mayor Jerry Dyer touts ‘strong financial outlook’ in city’s budget proposal
FRESNO, Calif. (KFSN) — Mayor Jerry Dyer has unveiled his 2026- 2027 budget proposal at Fresno’s City Hall.
The overall budget total is $2.55 billion, with a majority of the funding going to public works, utilities, police and FAX.
The mayor also highlighted several investments, including a 10-year tree trimming cycle, the Homeless Assistance Response Team and an America 250 celebration.
Dyer says that despite some challenging circumstances, the City of Fresno’s long-term financial condition remains healthy.
“We’re pleased to say that based on increasing revenues and sound financial management, as well as a very healthy reserve, the city of Fresno has a strong financial outlook,” he said.
Dyer’s office says the budget is a comprehensive financial plan that reflects the city’s ongoing commitment to the “One Fresno” vision.
Copyright © 2026 KFSN-TV. All Rights Reserved.
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