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Arkansas lawmakers question implementation of federal refugee resettlement program • Arkansas Advocate

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Arkansas lawmakers question implementation of federal refugee resettlement program • Arkansas Advocate


Arkansas lawmakers on a split vote approved an amended Department of Human Services appropriations bill Thursday and promised continued discussion about the state’s involvement in a federal refugee resettlement program. 

The Joint Budget Committee advanced an amended version of House Bill 1077 that changed some appropriations for DHS’ Division of County Operations, but the refugee program’s appropriation remained at $272,846.

Van Buren Republican Rep. Ryan Rose said his qualms about DHS issuing a roughly $65,000 subgrant to the state’s social services designee for the refugee program, Canopy Northwest Arkansas, shouldn’t “torpedo” the Division of County Operations’ budget. However, Rose said after this contract ends, the legislature should not send more money to the nonprofit organization.

“For a number of us, the challenge is we have significant concerns with the funding going to an organization that has the reputation that it does in this arena and that the only security we have on these individuals who come into our state is that they’re federally vetted,” Rose said. “That’s the only kind of outlier there is, hey, we should feel comfortable because they’re federally vetted, which doesn’t give me any comfort.”

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Division of County Operations Director Mary Franklin said vetting by the U.S. State Department typically lasts about two years and some applicants have lived in refugee camps as long as 15 years before starting that vetting process. She also noted that if officials discover significant criminal history, refugees would not be allowed to continue the process.

Rose told the Advocate concerns have been voiced by legislators and local residents about the impact of refugee resettlement and the transparency of organizations involved, such as Canopy NWA, which has resettled hundreds of refugees.

“This has raised questions about potential strains on resources, infrastructure and social services in our state,” Rose said. “Additionally, there are concerns about the ideological alignment of organizations like Canopy NWA with the values and priorities of our communities.”

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The federal Office of Refugee Resettlement was established by the Refugee Act of 1980. Individuals granted refugee status by the U.S. Department of Homeland Security are brought to the United States by the State Department, according to the Federal Register. Voluntary agencies and the ORR help resettle refugees, who are eligible for benefits and services when they arrive in the country. 

As Human Services’ social services designee, Canopy NWA can help refugees get settled by assisting them with housing or accessing required health screenings, Franklin said. Meanwhile, state agencies can coordinate the distribution of federal funds through cash and medical assistance to eligible refugees for up to 12 months after they enter the United States. 

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Franklin said the cash assistance and eligibility requirements for refugees are the same as those for the Temporary Assistance for Needy Families (TANF) program. The amount is $81 a month per individual with a limit of $523 per month regardless of household size. 

In response to lawmakers’ questions about the state’s partnership with Canopy NWA and its continued participation in the federal program, DHS Secretary Kristi Putnam said that under its current arrangement, the state is able to designate an agency to provide data about refugees resettling in Arkansas.

“Without that ability to make that designation, if Arkansas were to opt out completely, we would lose any ability that we have to have insights and information and coordination with the agency to know what kinds of outcomes there are, the locations where people are resettling. We would not have that information,” Putnam said. 

Franklin said 169 refugees resettled in Arkansas in federal fiscal year 2023. For fiscal year 2024, which began in October, that number is currently 130.

The number of refugees admitted to the U.S. is controlled by the federal government. President Joe Biden in September set a refugee admissions target of 125,000 for fiscal year 2024. The U.S. has admitted more than 3 million refugees since the passage of the Refugee Act of 1980.

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WholeHogSports Freshman of the Year: Joscelyn Roberson starred for Arkansas gymnastics after Olympics | Whole Hog Sports

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WholeHogSports Freshman of the Year: Joscelyn Roberson starred for Arkansas gymnastics after Olympics | Whole Hog Sports





WholeHogSports Freshman of the Year: Joscelyn Roberson starred for Arkansas gymnastics after Olympics | Whole Hog Sports







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6 die in South Arkansas car wrecks –

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6 die in South Arkansas car wrecks –


Separate vehicle crashes in South Arkansas in the days before Christmas claimed the lives of six people.

Information was compiled from preliminary fatal crash summaries posted by Arkansas State Police.

On Saturday, Dec. 20, a Texarkana pedestrian was struck and killed on Arkansas Highway 82. A report says 47-year-old Christopher Lamin was walking in the roadway near its intersection with Vanderbilt Road when an eastbound 2010 Toyota struck and killed him. Weather and road conditions were clear when the collision occurred at 8 p.m.

On Sunday, Dec. 21, a Nashville woman died in a crash at the Nevada County town of Emmet. Marshauntie T. Sanders, 30, was traveling on US Highway 67 when the 2015 Ford Edge she was driving left the roadway and struck an embankment. The weather and roads were clear when the crash happened at 1:16 a.m.

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A second crash early Sunday morning on US Highway 79 left a Magnolia man dead and a Waldo woman injured. Therran R. Moreno, 19, was driving a 2013 Chevy Tahoe north when the vehicle left the roadway and struck an embankment, overturning the vehicle and ejecting Moreno. His passenger, Summer Murphy, also 19, was transported to Magnolia Regional Center for treatment to unlisted injuries. The weather was clear and the roads were dry at the time of the crash, at 3:07 a.m.

A third car accident Sunday morning killed two Star City residents in the Desha County city of Dumas. James Dale Wilcox Jr., 63, was driving a 2023 Chevy Trailblazer north on US Highway 165 when he veered left of center, drove off the highway and collided with an embankment at Dan Gill Drive. Both Wilcox and his wife, Brenda, 59, were killed in the crash. Roads and weather conditions were clear at the time of the crash, 9:48 a.m.

A one-vehicle wreck on Arkansas Highway 51 in Hot Spring County left one person dead Monday, Dec. 22. Matthew Joseph Buffington, 40, of Malvern, was driving a 2021 Jeep Compass when he drove up an embankment, sending the vehicle airborne and striking two trees. Weather and road conditions were clear and dry at the time of the crash, 12:20 a.m.

Editor’s Note: Preliminary Arkansas State Police fatality reports sometimes contain information that turns out to be inaccurate. Typical errors include spelling errors in names, or incorrect ages; outdated hometown information; vehicle direction of travel; and incident times. The ASP sometimes corrects these errors in updated reports. ASP reports omit names of passengers or drivers who are not injured, even in instances when uninjured drivers may appear to be at fault. The reports also omit names of juveniles who were injured or killed, although we report those names when obtained through other sources.

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Chronic wasting disease spreads to new counties in Arkansas, alarming game officials

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Chronic wasting disease spreads to new counties in Arkansas, alarming game officials


Three cases of Chronic-Wasting Disease have been detected in parts of Arkansas where they never have been before. Now the Arkansas Game and Fish Commission is urging hunters to be on the lookout for this disease, which affects white-tailed deer and elk.

Chronic-Wasting Disease (CWD), also known as zombie deer disease, has been prevalent in portions of North Central and South Arkansas since 2016. But now for the first time, the disease is in Grant and Sevier counties, which is concerning to Arkansas Game and Fish.

In Grant County, one deer was taken southwest of Sheridan, and the other was killed by a hunter near Grapevine. Just 4 miles from the Oklahoma-Arkansas border in Sevier County at the De Queen Lake Wildlife Management Area, the third deer was harvested by a hunter.

The previous nearest-known case of CWB in Arkansas to these areas was 80 miles away.

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“It’s difficult to tell where it came from, how it got there, if it came from another state, it’s just basically impossible to tell that,” says Keith Stephens, the commission’s chief of communications.

CWD has been in the United States since 1967, affecting deer, elk, moose, antelope, and caribou populations.

The disease is caused by abnormal prion proteins, which are found in the central and peripheral nervous systems. It can cause a damaging chain reaction, spreading to the brain, which can lead to neurodegeneration.

The disease takes nearly 2 years to present symptoms, but once they begin to show, those symptoms are easy to spot.

“They just don’t act normal. If they are just standing there, they typically stand like a tripod, their legs are spread apart real wide. They salivate, excessively,” explains Stephens.

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He continues, “they drink excessively, they use the bathroom excessively, walk in circles.”

Stephens also says that these deer no longer have a fear of humans, and they do not run away if a person approaches one.

This disease is deadly for these creatures.

“Eventually it does kill the deer. They get very sick. They have some really erratic behavior, and as the name implies, they just basically waste away,” Stephens says.

There is one question experts are still trying to answer: can humans contract this disease?

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“There’s been a lot of testing done around the country, and so far, we haven’t found the link,” states Stephens.

Though there has not been a case where a human has contracted CWD, the American Academy of Neurology reported that in 2022, there were two hunters who died after developing Creutzfeldt Jakob disease, a central nervous system disorder caused by misfolded prion proteins, after eating CWD-infected venison.

Stephens urges Arkansans to report deer with this disease to the Game and Fish Commission.

“We always tell people if their deer does test positive for CWD not to eat it. Let us know, and we’ll come get it.”

The Arkansas Game and Fish Commission has freezers in every county in the state where anyone can drop off their deer so it can be tested for CWD. The entire list of locations is here.

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