World
US-EU relations: The 31 days that shook the transatlantic partnership
One month after Donald Trump’s return to the White House, relations between the United States and the European Union are becoming increasingly fraught.
Barely a month after the inauguration of Donald Trump as President of the United States on 20 January, the transatlantic relationship finds itself on shaky ground.
Trade has been one of the main areas of concern, as Trump has unleashed tariffs of 25% on steel and aluminium imports.
“On trade, I have decided for purposes of fairness that I will charge a reciprocal tariff, meaning whatever countries charge the United States of America … we will charge them,” said Trump.
Across the Atlantic, the Old Continent is looking for a response.
President of the European Commission Ursula von der Leyen responded that “the unjustified customs duties imposed on the European Union will not go unanswered.”
“We are one of the world’s largest markets. We will use our tools to safeguard our economic security and interests. And we will protect our workers, our businesses and consumers at every turn,“ Ursula von der Leyen said at the Munich Security Conference last week.
War in Ukraine
While keeping Europe sidelined in its initiation of peace talks in Ukraine, the US began negotiations with Moscow in Saudi Arabia on Tuesday, opening the door to numerous concessions to Vladimir Putin.
“I don’t see how a country in Russia’s position could allow them (Ukraine) to join NATO,” said Donald Trump.
“I think that’s why the war started,” he added, echoing rhetoric usually employed by Moscow.
For its part, the European Union is seeking to close ranks.
“We will continue to support Ukraine in negotiations, by providing security guarantees, in reconstruction and as a future member of the European Union,” assured António Costa, President of the European Council, at the Munich Security Conference last weekend.
Donald Trump has gone even further in recent days by questioning the popularity of Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky and accusing him of being a “dictator”, drawing a wave of criticism from Europeans.
“It’s completely absurd. If you don’t tweet quickly, but see the real world, then you know who in Europe unfortunately has to live under dictatorial conditions – the people of Russia, the people of Belarus,” retorted German Foreign Minister Annalena Baerbock on public television channel ZDF.
“The Ukrainian people, with their government, are fighting every day for democracy in Ukraine,” she added.
Battle of values
Just days ahead of the elections in Germany, US Vice-President JD Vance criticised what he described as a decline in freedom of expression in Europe.
“The threat to Europe that worries me most is not Russia, China or any other outside actor,” said Vance. What worries me is the threat from within – Europe’s retreat from some of its most fundamental values, values shared with the United States of America.”
In turn, German Chancellor Olaf Scholz denounced his remarks as foreign interference.
“We will not accept that people who look at Germany from the outside intervene in our democracy, our elections and the democratic process of opinion-forming,” he replied.
This is not the first time the Trump camp has touched a nerve in Germany with regards to its upcoming election. On 9 January, some ten days before Donald Trump’s inauguration, the South Africa-born billionaire and close friend of the President-elect, Elon Musk, set the tone by chatting live on his social network X with Alice Weidel, the candidate of the far-right German party Alternative für Deutschland (AfD).
A new page is now being turned. According to a recent study, Europeans now regard the United States as a “necessary partner” rather than an “ally”.
World
Germany charges ex-Syrian prison guard over Assad-era abuses
Prosecutors accuse the official, named as Fahad A, of torturing dozens of prisoners in jail run by Syrian intelligence.
Published On 22 Dec 2025
German prosecutors have charged a former Syrian security official with crimes against humanity, accusing him of torturing dozens of prisoners at a Damascus jail while ex-President Bashar al-Assad was in power.
Germany’s Federal Public Prosecutor General’s office announced the indictment on Monday, alleging the ex-prison guard, named only as Fahad A, took part in more than 100 interrogations between 2011 and 2012 in which prisoners were “subjected to severe physical abuse”.
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The abuse included electric shocks, cable beatings, forced stress positions and suspensions from the ceiling, according to a statement by the prosecutor’s office.
“As a result of such mistreatment and the catastrophic prison conditions, at least 70 prisoners died,” said the statement, noting the former guard is also charged with murder.
The official was arrested on May 27 and formally indicted on December 10.
He is being held in pre-trial detention, the German prosecutor’s office added.
Syrians have demanded justice for crimes committed under the decades-long rule of al-Assad, who was removed from power in December 2024 after a rapid rebel offensive.
The Assad regime, which was accused of mass human rights abuses, including the torture of detainees and enforced disappearances, fell after nearly 14 years of civil war.
Universal jurisdiction
In Germany, prosecutors have used universal jurisdiction laws to seek trials for suspects in crimes against humanity committed anywhere in the world.
Based on these laws, several people suspected of war crimes during the Syrian conflict have been arrested in the last few years in Germany, which is home to about one million Syrians.
In June, a court in Frankfurt handed a life sentence to a Syrian doctor convicted of carrying out acts of torture as part of al-Assad’s crackdown on dissent.
The doctor, Alaa Mousa, was accused of torturing patients at military hospitals in Damascus and Homs, where political prisoners were regularly brought for supposed treatment.
Witnesses described Mousa pouring flammable liquid on a prisoner’s wounds before setting them alight and kicking the man in the face, shattering his teeth. In another incident, the doctor was accused of injecting a detainee with a fatal substance for refusing to be beaten.
One former prisoner described the Damascus hospital where he was held as a “slaughterhouse”.
Presiding judge, Christoph Koller, said the verdict underscored the “brutality of Assad’s dictatorial, unjust regime”.
World
Patriots rookie RB Tre’Veyon Henderson sidelined against Ravens with head injury
BALTIMORE (AP) — New England running back Tre’Veyon Henderson left Sunday night’s game at Baltimore in the second quarter with a head injury.
Henderson was slow getting up after a carry in Baltimore territory. He was able to walk off the field, but then headed to the tunnel a short time later. He was later ruled out.
Henderson entered the game with 773 yards rushing and is a Rookie of the Year candidate after teaming up with Drake Maye to help the Patriots close in on a playoff berth. He had touchdown runs of 52 and 65 yards in last week’s loss to Buffalo.
He had just 3 yards on five carries before exiting against Baltimore.
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AP NFL: https://apnews.com/hub/nfl
World
Iran executes man convicted of spying for Israeli intelligence
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Iranian officials executed a man over the weekend who was convicted of spying for Israel’s intelligence arm and its army, according to state media.
The man was Aghil Keshavarz, who was put to death on Saturday, state media reported.
Keshavarz, 27, had “close intelligence cooperation” with the Mossad — the national intelligence agency for Israel — and captured photos of Iranian military and security areas, according to state media.
IRAN’S EXECUTION RATE TOPS 1,000 THIS YEAR AS DEATH ROW INMATES LAUNCH HUNGER STRIKE
Iran executed Aghil Keshavarz, 27, after he was convicted of spying for Israel’s Mossad intelligence agency. (Getty Images)
Keshavarz was arrested in May while taking pictures of a military headquarters in the city of Urmia, located about 371 miles northwest of Iran’s capital of Tehran.
He was accused of engaging in more than 200 similar assignments for the Mossad in various Iranian cities, including Tehran.
Keshavarz was tried and sentenced to death in connection with the spying accusations. The country’s Supreme Court later upheld the sentence, according to state media.
Smoke rises from the building of Iran’s state-run television after an Israeli strike in Tehran, Iran, on June 16, 2025. (AP Photo)
Iran has executed 11 people for espionage since a 12-day air conflict in June that was kicked off by Israel, killing roughly 1,100 people in Iran, including military commanders and nuclear scientists. Iran countered with a missile barrage that killed 28 people in the Jewish State.
In October, Iran executed an unknown person convicted of spying for Israel’s intelligence agency in the city of Qom.
IRAN HANGS A MAN CONVICTED OF SPYING FOR ISRAEL
A police officer stands guard as demonstrators wave flags and cheer during a gathering following the announcement of a ceasefire between Israel and Iran, on June 24, 2025, in Tehran, Iran. (Majid Saeedi/Getty Images)
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Various others have been executed in Iran in recent years before the June conflict on allegations of spying for the Mossad, including multiple earlier this year.
Iran routinely conducts closed-door trials of people accused of espionage, with the suspects often unable to access the evidence prosecutors used against them in their case.
The Associated Press contributed to this report.
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