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NATO is turning its focus to China. Here’s what that means.

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NATO is turning its focus to China. Here’s what that means.

The NATO alliance has strengthened its jap flank over Russia’s struggle on Ukraine however its focus can be beginning to shift much more eastwards: China.

This has led to criticism from a few of the alliance’s member states but in addition Beijing that it’s straying from its preliminary mandate. They argue that the trans-Atlantic alliance ought to stay simply that, trans-Atlantic.

Nonetheless, China made it into the alliance’s new Strategic Idea launched over the summer season and on the agenda of the NATO ministerial assembly in Bucharest this week.

“China just isn’t an adversary however it’s stepping up army modernisation, rising its presence from the Arctic to the Western Balkans, from house to our on-line world and in search of to manage the crucial infrastructure of NATO allies,” Secretary-Common Jens Stoltenberg flagged forward of the assembly.

NATO’s posture in opposition to Russia includes tens of 1000’s of troops and vital army capabilities from air defence techniques and missile launchers to fighter jets and warships deployed throughout Europe. 

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Allies additionally repeatedly perform joint workout routines on land, at sea and within the air, held anyplace between the Arctic and the Mediterranean.

Might this mannequin be replicated within the Indo-Pacific to counter China? That is extremely unlikely.

However 4 NATO allies, together with two European ones, have stakes within the Indo-Pacific and any battle there might see them dragged in. The goal, subsequently, is to anticipate what might occur within the area, what the alliance’s response must be, and what it means for European defence.

‘Someday China might assault the US’

The US, the most important contributor to NATO, is behind the drive for the alliance to think about China a risk and put together accordingly as a result of its west coast and abroad territories together with Hawaii and Guam additionally make it a Pacific nation.

Washington cited China in its newest Nationwide Safety Technique as its “most consequential geopolitical problem” and “the one competitor with each the intent to reshape the worldwide order and, more and more, the financial, diplomatic, army, and technological energy to do it.”

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US Secretary of State Antony Blinken burdened after the NATO assembly on Wednesday that “we don’t search battle with China; quite the opposite, we wish to keep away from it” however that “we’re working to adapt in concrete methods to satisfy the problem.”

But on the Pentagon, “there’s completely considering that sooner or later China might assault america,” Kristine Berzina, a senior fellow on safety and defence coverage on the German Marshall Fund of america suppose tank, advised Euronews.

“Is that vastly seemingly within the brief time period? No. Is that attainable within the medium to long run? Sure, that may be a concern,” she added.

The US technique in the direction of China, per its nationwide safety paper, contains making certain that allies and companions are on the identical web page in order to behave “with frequent objective and in frequent trigger.”

European allies, nonetheless, usually are not there but, largely as a result of they do not consider the army risk with the identical sense of urgency.

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‘Not simply weapons, ammunition, and missiles’

EU nations see China as a systemic rival, a competitor and a companion and the diploma to which it’s seen as both of these varies from capital to capital, largely relying on financial ties.

However a number of elements have began to tip the dimensions an increasing number of towards the systemic rival half.

These are China’s refusal to sentence Russia’s struggle in Ukraine, the rising realisation that Chinese language investments in European crucial infrastructure can carry safety dangers, and the massive commerce imbalance to the good thing about China with Beijing limiting entry to its market to overseas gamers.

There may be additionally the extra aggressive rhetoric towards Taiwan, which Beijing considers a part of its territory, its bullying behaviour within the South China Sea, and its border dispute with India.

But the battle with China, in Europe, is especially one among values, affect and pursuits.

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The Indo-Pacific is a worldwide industrial hub. About 60 per cent of maritime commerce passes by means of Asia, and about one-third by means of the South China Sea, so any disruption there would have penalties for Europe too.

“There are an entire bunch of conditions within the geostrategic and geo-economic discipline that may concern NATO member nations, and particularly provide points and even meals points, surroundings, in a means, even the most important pandemics, all these points are safety points,” Philippe Le Corre, a non-resident senior fellow with Carnegie Europe, advised Euronews.

“It is safety within the broadest sense, it is not simply weapons, ammunition, and missiles,” he added.

China’s steady efforts to make use of its financial may and geopolitical clout to sow disunity inside worldwide organisations are additionally more and more grating, specialists say.

“The world of worldwide organisations or multilateral diplomacy is one thing that’s extremely vital to the European Union and to European nations,” Berzina mentioned, citing the World Well being Organisation’s makes an attempt to analyze the origins of the COVID-19 pandemic for instance.

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“China has sought entry into all of the related worldwide organisations and has strategically undermined them from inside.”

‘Can Europe defend itself?’

For NATO allies, the work is two-fold: defend its values and pursuits at residence by means of stronger cyber resilience and anti-disinformation efforts in addition to extra engagement within the Arctic and in house; and within the area by means of strengthened relations with native companions.

“China is trying with curiosity at what is going on round Ukraine — the sanctions, the financial sanctions regime and so forth — and the way in which wherein NATO nations are serving to Ukraine, and is considering, that is what we will study from this in case of an assault on Taiwan,” Le Corre argued.

The US and Canada, in addition to France and the UK, have alliances within the Indo-Pacific and the primary companions are Japan, South Korea, Australia and New Zealand.

A few of these alliances are formalised just like the Quad — Australia, India, Japan, US — and AUKUS which includes Australia, the UK and the US.

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For these NATO allies, which may imply boosting their army cooperation and interoperability with these nations even additional, and holding extra joint army workout routines, though each Berzina and Le Corre mentioned that this might be achieved bilaterally and never by means of NATO.

However reflection continues to be wanted on the alliance degree.

“France is an fascinating case, I might say as a result of it has a really giant maritime area. It has land, abroad departments and territories within the Pacific. Can it set off NATO’s Article 5 within the occasion that its territory is affected?” Le Corre mentioned.

“That is clearly a brand new space as a result of till now NATO has not been concerned on this area.”

One other impression this rising American deal with the Indo-Pacific might have on Europe is fewer US troops and tools on its soil.

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“There was a philosophical long-term objection from the US that it foot the invoice for European defence,” Berzina mentioned.

And whereas the “US would really like to have the ability to stay in Europe, and values its European companions and sees Russia as a risk and is completely, fully philosophically, strategically, ideologically on Europe’s aspect, the query now could be about American capabilities and capability to tackle each a European territorial army assault and a Pacific one on the identical time.”

“And if that occurs, can Europe defend itself? That’s extra of the dialog at present than it has been prior to now,” she mentioned.

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World

Israel says 10 killed in rocket attack on occupied Golan Heights

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Israel says 10 killed in rocket attack on occupied Golan Heights

At least 10 people have been killed and 20 others wounded in a rocket attack on a football pitch in the town of the Majdal Shams in the Israeli-occupied Golan Heights, Israeli authorities said.

Israel’s military spokesman Daniel Hagari said children were among those killed and accused the Lebanese group Hezbollah of carrying out the attack on Saturday, but the group denied any involvement.

“Our intelligence is clear. Hezbollah is responsible for the killing of innocent children,” Hagari said.

“We will prepare for a response against Hezbollah … we will act,” he said.

Hezbollah swiftly denied responsibility for the attack on Saturday. The group said in a statement it “categorically denies the allegations reported by certain enemy media and various media platforms concerning the targeting of Majdal Shams”.

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“The Islamic Resistance has no connection to this incident,” it said, referring to its military wing.

The Iran-aligned group has been exchanging fire with Israeli forces in areas near the Israel-Lebanon border since October 8, when Israel launched its war on Gaza.

People react after a rocket hit the town of Majdal Shams [Jalaa Marey/AFP]

The cross-border attacks, which Hezbollah said it launched in solidarity with the Palestinian people amid Israel’s war on Gaza, have led to fears of a larger regional conflagration.

Israel’s Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu’s office said he would fly home early from his trip to the United States, where he met several senior US officials.

“Immediately upon learning of the disaster in Majdal Shams, Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu directed that his return to Israel be brought forward as quickly as possible,” Netanyahu’s office said in a post on X.

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Lebanon’s government in a statement urged the “immediate cessation of hostilities on all fronts” and condemned attacks on civilians.

Fears of escalation

Reporting from Qatar, Al Jazeera’s Hamdah Salhut said Saturday’s attack was one of the deadliest single incidents since the cross-border fire began and comes amid growing fears of an escalation.

“Hezbollah is saying this isn’t from them, whereas the Israelis immediately said it was them,” she said, adding that neither side wants an all-out war, “but both sides have said they are prepared for it.”

Gideon Levy, a columnist for the Israeli newspaper Haaretz warned that “now things can really get out of control”.

“It’s a dramatic moment. We don’t know what will be next. There is a lot of uncertainty. The coming hours will be decisive,” he told Al Jazeera.

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“I don’t see Israel ignoring this incident.”

Political analyst Ori Goldberg said he believed it was unlikely the attack would lead to an “all-out war” between Israel and Hezbollah.

“Both sides don’t want an all-out war, this has been made abundantly clear”, he told Al Jazeera, and noted that the attack took place on Israel’s periphery, rather than in its heartland. “I don’t think that this will be enough to take us to an all-out war,” he said.

The attack on the football pitch followed an Israeli attack in Lebanon that killed four fighters on Saturday.

Two security sources in Lebanon said the four fighters killed in the Israeli attack on Kfar Kila in southern Lebanon were members of different armed groups, with at least one of them belonging to Hezbollah.

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The Israeli military said its aircraft had targeted a military structure belonging to Hezbollah after identifying fighters entering the building.

Hezbollah claimed it carried out at least four attacks, including with Katyusha rockets, in retaliation for the Kfar Kila attacks.

The Golan Heights, a 1,200sq-kilometre (463sq-mile) plateau, is Syrian territory that Israel occupied in 1967 after the Six-Day War, before annexing it in 1981, a move the United Nations Security Council unanimously condemned.

Many residents in the territory are Syrian Druze, some of whom have Israeli citizenship.

INTERACTIVE - Israel-Lebanon cross-border attacks June-1719467423
[Al Jazeera]
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Continued rain postpones skateboarding, delays tennis at Paris Olympics

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Continued rain postpones skateboarding, delays tennis at Paris Olympics

PARIS (AP) — Rain that fell throughout the opening ceremony continued on Saturday, leading to postponements and delays at the Paris Olympics.

The first event of the skateboarding competition, men’s street skateboarding, was postponed from Saturday until Monday because of the showers. The women’s event is scheduled for Sunday.

Skateboarding is held at the outdoor venue of La Concorde Urban Park in Paris. World Skate, the sport’s governing body, cited adverse weather conditions for the move.

Rain has been one of the big stories early in the Games after constant showers and occasional downpours served as the backdrop for the opening ceremony. As of 10 a.m. CEST (4 a.m. ET), much of the rain had cleared from the area.

The start of play in the scheduled tennis matches on the 10 smaller courts at Roland Garros was delayed because of rain, but action was able to get going in the two main stadiums, which both have retractable roofs. That included the match at Court Philippe Chatrier between No. 1 Iga Swiatek of Poland – who has won four of the past five French Open titles at the same site being used for the Olympics – and Irina-Camelia Begu of Romania.

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Sunny skies are expected to return to the area Sunday, but the rain could have a lasting impact on the Paris Games.

The rain could threaten the water quality for swimming in the Seine when the triathlon begins Tuesday. Tony Estanguet, head of the Paris 2024 organizers, addressed the situation at the daily press briefing.

“We are still looking at the forecast for the coming days,” Estanguet said. “They expect that it will rain till 5 p.m. today and then it should be fine.

“The team is very confident that it will be possible to have the (triathlon) swimming part in the Seine.”

The triathlon begins with the men’s event Tuesday, swimming from 8 a.m. CEST (2 a.m. ET) at the Alexander III bridge next to Grand Palais.

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AP Sports Writers Graham Dunbar and Steve Whyno and AP Tennis Writer Howard Fendrich contributed to this story.

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AP Summer Olympics: https://apnews.com/hub/2024-paris-olympic-games

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Australian surfer saved by off-duty police officer after shark ripped off leg, doctors hope to reattach it

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Australian surfer saved by off-duty police officer after shark ripped off leg, doctors hope to reattach it

Kai McKenzie, 23, was surfing off New South Wales in Australia when he was attacked by a shark, New South Wales police said. 

“Clinging to life, he was able to catch a wave back to the beach,” a fundraising site set up for McKenzie said. “A retired police officer used his dog’s lead as a tourniquet to stem the bleeding before the victim could be airlifted to hospital.”

Amazingly, McKenzie’s leg washed up on the beach after the attack and doctors are hoping to be able to reattach it. 

McKenzie has undergone surgery and remains in critical but stable condition, according to ABC News Australia and the fundraising site. 

MASSIVE BULL SHARK WEIGHING NEARLY 500 POUNDS CAUGHT AT ALABAMA FISHING TOURNAMENT

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Kai McKenzie, 23, was surfing off New South Wales in Australia when he was attacked by a shark, New South Wales police said.  (NSW Police)

Luke Short, who makes McKenzie’s surfboards, told ABC they had all hoped “we heard it wrong.”

“It’s amazing that he’s survived,” he added. 

His surf team RAGE called McKenzie the “toughest person we know.”

“Sending love to @kai_mckenzie the youngest RAGE boy on the team and the toughest person that we know,” the team wrote on Instagram this week. “Yesterday he was attacked by a shark and has lost his leg while surfing in Port Macquarie. He has been through a lot breaking his back last year, he never once complained always just got on with doing what he loved as soon as possible. He is an inspiring person. The whole rage gang loves you man and we will see you soon.”

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SHARK BITE REPORTED AT HILTON HEAD ISLAND RESORT IS FIRST REPORTED SHARK BI OF YEAR ON ISLAND

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“Clinging to life, he was able to catch a wave back to the beach,” a fundraising site set up for McKenzie said. “A retired police officer used his dog’s lead as a tourniquet to stem the bleeding before the victim could be airlifted to hospital.” (Reinhard Dirscherl/ullstein bild via Getty Images)

Kirran Mowbray of NSW Ambulance called McKenzie “courageous” during a 7News Sydney on-air broadcast. “He turned around, caught a wave into shore.”

She added that the off-duty officer “used the lead off a dog as a tourniquet to wrap around the young man’s leg and essentially saved his life.”

Kevin Young, vice president of Bite Club, a shark attack survivors club, told the broadcast: “And I know he lost a leg and they packed it with ice and they’re going down to try to reattach it. That just blows my brain that that might be possible.” 

Mid North Coast Police Chief Insp. Stuart Campbell said they would be working to try to find out what type of shark bit McKenzie. 

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Port Macquarie Hastings Lifeguards later reported the beach had reopened after the attack. 

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