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‘Conflicting feeling’, says India’s first woman Rohingya graduate

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‘Conflicting feeling’, says India’s first woman Rohingya graduate

New Delhi, India – Tasmida Johar, India’s first girl graduate from the displaced Rohingya neighborhood, says she goes via a “conflicting feeling” today.

“I really feel completely satisfied about these headlines, ‘first this, first that’, however on the identical time, it additionally makes me unhappy. I’m completely satisfied as a result of that is my achievement, of creating it this far,” she advised Al Jazeera as she sat in a public park in a predominantly Muslim neighbourhood of capital New Delhi.

“But it surely makes me unhappy that I’m the primary one to do when so many Rohingya ladies needed to come back to this place however they might not.”

The Rohingya, a primarily Muslim minority from neighbouring Myanmar, are a persecuted neighborhood that noticed a brutal navy crackdown in 2017, which the United Nations stated was carried out with a “genocidal intent”.

Many of the Rohingya fled to Bangladesh, turning its Cox’s Bazar district into the world’s largest refugee camp with greater than 1,000,000 refugees dwelling in cramped makeshift houses fabricated from bamboo and tarpaulin.

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Practically 20,000 Rohingya are registered with the United Nations as refugees in India, a few of them arriving even earlier than 2017. Greater than a thousand of them reside on the outskirts of New Delhi.

Since 2014 when a Hindu nationalist social gathering got here to energy in India, the neighborhood has additionally confronted hate speech and assaults, with the federal government final 12 months saying the Rohingya can be held in detention camps till they’re deported again to Myanmar.

India is just not a signatory to the UN’s 1951 Refugee Conference or its 1967 Protocol, nor does it have a nationwide refugee coverage in place.

Twice displaced

Johar, 26, stated she was displaced twice. Born in Myanmar as Tasmin Fatima, her mother and father had been quickly compelled to alter her identify.

“My mother and father needed to change my identify as a result of in Myanmar, you possibly can’t go to highschool and avail schooling for those who don’t have a Buddhist identify,” she stated.

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Tasmida Johar at a public park in New Delhi [Aliza Noor/Al Jazeera]

In Myanmar, she stated, if the authorities came upon {that a} Rohingya owned a enterprise, they had been “attacked and jailed”.

“My father Amanullah Johar had a enterprise of exporting and promoting fruit and veggies. Fairly often, he was detained and solely launched after the police took some cash from him,” she advised Al Jazeera.

Johar stated faculties in Myanmar additionally discriminated towards them.

“Should you bagged the primary place in Burma faculties, they didn’t provide the prize if the first-rank holder was not a Buddhist,” she stated, utilizing the older identify for Myanmar earlier than it was modified in 1989.

“Roll numbers had been allotted to Buddhist youngsters first after which to us. We weren’t allowed to talk loudly, all the time needed to sit behind the category. We had been prohibited from sporting scarves (hijab) in faculties.”

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Because the persecution elevated, the household left Myanmar in 2005, driving in a automotive to the border and taking a ship to Cox’s Bazar.

Having to begin from scratch once more, her father started working as a every day wage labourer at 64 whereas her mom, Amina Khatoon, 56, began working in a neighborhood manufacturing unit.

Regardless that Johar had studied until third grade in Myanmar, she needed to begin from the primary customary over again. However as she assimilated into new cultures, she began studying Bengali, Urdu and English aside from Rohingya and Burmese that she already knew. In India, she would later choose up Hindi, too.

In 2012, the neighborhood confronted focused violence in Bangladesh. Johar’s father was briefly arrested, too.

The household determined to maneuver to India, arriving first in Haryana, a north Indian state bordering Delhi, the place they might not discover entry to correct schooling. In order that they got here to the nationwide capital and settled in southeast Delhi’s Kalindi Kunj camp.

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‘Travelling in a bus was our resistance’

Johar stated she had many inhibitions when she got here to India. She was scared as a result of she was a Rohingya. She additionally didn’t know Hindi.

“I didn’t need my id to be revealed to all the youngsters in school as a result of neither did I would like any particular therapy nor did I wish to face any indifference or being known as terrorist and different names. Rohingya have confronted these remarks far too many occasions on this nation. Therefore, I saved to myself more often than not,” she stated.

Tasmida travelled to highschool and school in a bus. This prompted concern for her mom who would stand by the street, ready for her to reach.

“Many occasions, I didn’t get a seat on the bus. However this was nothing in comparison with what we had confronted. The success you earn after hardships feels totally different. Travelling in a bus was our little resistance,” the political science graduate from Delhi College advised Al Jazeera.

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Johar identified the fears amongst her neighborhood as they went about their lives in India.

“Rohingya refugees assume in the event that they ship their women exterior to check, what if the federal government picks them up? What if they’re kidnapped, raped or bought? It is a projection of what transpired in Burma. Therefore, there’s a perpetual nervousness amongst them for his or her youngsters,” she stated.

Her neighbours would ask her mother and father: “What is going to you do by making her research?”, “What if one thing occurs to her?”

Whereas Johar stated such remarks had been widespread, their perspective modified after they noticed her achieve her research.

“Folks from my neighborhood noticed the headlines and realised they will also be seen. There was a bit shift of their mindset and all of a sudden I began getting feedback like ‘we knew she may do that’ and ‘our daughter may even change into like yours’,” she stated, her face flushed with delight.

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Mizan Hussain, 21, is among the many kids taking inspiration from Johar. “The explanation my mom helps me is due to Tasmida. She understands it now and offers me permission to exit and research extra.”

Johar says many of the youngsters in her neighbourhood are finding out someway: both in faculties, on the camps or via residence tuitions.

Khatoon thinks her daughter ought to research additional and work for her neighborhood. “She needs to be the voice of all of the susceptible and oppressed ladies and kids who can’t increase their very own voice,” she stated.

“Refugees like us, we don’t have something to cross on to our youngsters. The one factor we may give them is ‘taaleem’ (schooling).”

Johar is amongst 25 refugee college students chosen by the UNHCR-Duolingo programme to assist deprived and academically shiny people pursue larger research. She is ready for an acceptance letter from the Wilfred Laurier College in Canada.

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She says she desires to change into a human rights activist sooner or later.

“I wish to combat for the rights to schooling, well being of the oppressed ladies, and lift [my] voice towards trafficking of younger women. My dream is to go to the Worldwide Court docket of Justice and inform them in regards to the plight of Rohingya refugees. It’s only befitting {that a} Rohingya takes the mic and speaks the reality as we’re being wiped from many privileged areas and tales,” she stated, her voice agency.

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Russian forces capture former British soldier fighting for Ukraine in Kursk: report

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Russian forces capture former British soldier fighting for Ukraine in Kursk: report

Russian forces captured a former British Army soldier who was fighting with Ukrainian troops in the Kursk region, according to reports on Monday.

In a video, the prisoner of war was sitting on a bench with his hand restrained as he identified himself as 22-year-old James Scott Rhys Anderson.

Russia’s Tass news agency reported on Monday that Russian security officials confirmed a British mercenary had been captured in the Kursk area.

“I was in the British Army before, from 2019 to 2023, 22 Signal Regiment,” Anderson told Russian authorities while being recorded. “Just a private. I was a signalman. One Signal Brigade, 22 Signal Regiment, 252 Squadron.”

RUSSIA TRICKS YEMENI MEN TO FIGHT IN UKRAINE UNDER HOUTHI SCHEME

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Former British Army soldier James Scott Rhys Anderson was reportedly captured by Russian forces in the Kursk region while fighting for Ukraine. (Credit: East2West)

He expressed regret for joining Ukraine in its fight against Russia, explaining he had nearly lost everything.

When he left the military, he got fired from his job and applied on the International Legion (of Ukraine) webpage.

“I had just lost everything. I just lost my job. My dad was away in prison. I see it on the TV,” Anderson said while shaking his head. “It was a stupid idea.”

RUSSIA IS SUPPLYING HOUTHIS WITH SATELLITE DATA TO ATTACK SHIPS IN THE RED SEA: REPORT

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Former British Army soldier James Scott Rhys Anderson was reportedly captured by Russian forces in the Kursk region while fighting for Ukraine. (Credit: East2West)

The International Legion for Defense of Ukraine was created at the request of Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy after Russia’s full-scale invasion of the country in February 2022.

The Associated Press reported that the Legion is a unit of Ukraine’s ground forces that mainly consists of foreign volunteers.

Anderson reportedly served as an instructor for Ukrainian troops and was deployed to the Kursk region against his will.

In the video, he said his commander took his stuff — passport, phone and other items — and ordered him to go to the Kursk region.

UKRAINE TO ANALYZE FRAGMENTS OF MISSILE FIRED BY RUSSIA CAPABLE OF CARRYING NUCLEAR WARHEADS

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Ukrainian soldiers as war pushes into Kursk, Russia

FILE PHOTO: Ukrainian servicemen hide from shelling, amid Russia’s attack on Ukraine, near the Russian border in Sumy region, Ukraine August 13, 2024.  (REUTERS/Viacheslav Ratynskyi/File Photo)

“I don’t want to be here,” Anderson said. 

The AP could not independently verify the report, but if confirmed, it said this could be one of the first publicly known cases of a Western national getting captured on Russian soil while fighting for Ukraine.

The U.K. Embassy in Moscow told the wire officials were “supporting the family of a British man following reports of his detention” though no other details were provided.

Anderson’s father, Scott Anderson, told Britain’s Daily Mail that his son’s Ukrainian commander informed him the young man had been captured.

Ukraine war

A serviceman of 24th Mechanized brigade named after King Danylo of the Ukrainian Armed Forces fires a 2s5 “Hyacinth-s” self-propelled howitzer towards Russian troops at a front line, amid Russia’s attack on Ukraine, near the town of Chasiv Yar in Donetsk region, Ukraine November 18, 2024.  (Oleg Petrasiuk/Press Service of the 24th King Danylo Separate Mechanized Brigade of the Ukrainian Armed Forces/Handout via REUTERS )

The senior Anderson also said his son served in the British military for four years, worked as a police custody officer, and then went to Ukraine to fight. He told the paper he tried to convince his son not to join the Ukrainian military, and now fears for his safety.

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“I’m hoping he’ll be used as a bargaining chip, but my son told me they torture their prisoners, and I’m so frightened he’ll be tortured,” he told Britain’s Daily Mail.

While being questioned, the younger Anderson talked about how he got to Ukraine from Britain, saying he flew to Krakow, Poland from London Luton. From there, he took a bus to Medyka in Poland, which is on the Ukrainian border.

Anderson’s capture comes amid reports Russia is recruiting hundreds of Yemeni men to fight in its war in Ukraine by luring them to Russia under false pretenses in coordination with the Houthi terrorist network, as reported by the Financial Times.

A senior Ukrainian defense official told Fox News that Moscow is trying to involve as many foreign mercenaries as possible in its war against Ukraine, whether from its allies or proxies in poor, impoverished countries.

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The Ukrainian Ministry of Defense similarly confirmed the report to Fox News and said, “Russi[a] has escalated this war twice recently. First, when they brought North Korean fighters, and second, when they used [a] ballistic missile in Ukraine.”

Fox News Digital’s Caitlin McFall and Nana Sajaia, as well as The Associated Press contributed to this report.

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German FM questions if DHL plane crash was 'hybrid incident'

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German FM questions if DHL plane crash was 'hybrid incident'

A cargo plane crashed into a house on its approach to Lithuania’s Vilnius Airport on Monday morning, killing one crew member and injuring others.

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Authorities search for answers as they continue their investigation after a Boeing 737 cargo plane crashed into a house near Vilnius Airport in Lithuania on Monday morning.

The DHL cargo plane operated by Swiftair, departing from Leipzig in Germany, crashed while approaching the airport in Lithuania’s capital. A Spanish crew member was killed, and three other people on board were rushed to the hospital, one of them is in critical condition. No one on the ground was reportedly injured.

Speaking on the sidelines of the G7 Foreign Ministers’ meeting in Italy, Germany’s Foreign Minister Annalena Baerbock raised the question of whether the plane crash was a hybrid attack.

“We have to say at this point that we and our Lithuanian partners must now seriously ask ourselves whether this was an accident or, after last week, another hybrid incident. That shows what volatile times we are living in in the middle of Europe,” she said.

Lithuanian officials said one line of inquiry would examine Russian involvement but stressed that no evidence exists yet.

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Last month, Western security officials warned that Russian military intelligence may be carrying out sabotage acts against nations in retaliation for their support to Ukraine.

Darius Jauniškis, the chief of Lithuania’s Intelligence, mirrored these concerns and said terrorism cannot be ruled out: “The State Security Department, together with the Department of Operational Services, have warned that these things are possible in the future. We see Russia becoming more aggressive.”

He added that however for now, “we really cannot make any attributions or point fingers at anyone, because there is no information about it.”

Lithuanian Defence Minister Laurynas Kasčiūnas said, “According to the information I have at the moment, I can say that there are no confirming facts that this was some kind of sabotage or terrorist incident. But the investigation will answer all the questions.”

The General Commissioner of the Lithuanian Police, Arūnas Paulauskas, chose not to speculate and said the cause of the crash might be the result of a technical failure or a human error. “But we are not aviation experts here to discuss this matter in such detail,” he added.

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Paulauskas confirmed that investigators have visited the hospital, and will talk with the aircraft’s police and other aviation officials when they get the chance.

“As far as I know, the investigators have gone to the hospital. If there is an opportunity to communicate with the aircraft’s pilots to determine the initial causes, as well as with officials responsible for civil aviation.”

Experts say communication with Air Traffic Controller seemed ‘normal’

Several aviation experts who spoke to local media said they noticed nothing out of the ordinary when they listened to the communication between the crew and the Air Traffic Controller (ATC) that was shared online.

Aviation expert Vidas Kaupelis said it seemed there was “routine communication between the air traffic controller and the pilot”.

“They didn’t declare any emergency situation, they didn’t speak of any technical failures or fires,” the expert added.

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The Chief of the Aircraft Accident and Incident Investigation under Ministry of Justice, Laurynas Naujokaitis, said German and Spanish investigators are due to arrive in Lithuania to assist local authorities with the probe.

“Currently we have an answer that a German safety probe institution is sending four investigators, Spain safety probe institution is sending two,” he said. “We are still gathering information regarding technical maintenance, meteorological, navigation and qualification information.”

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Charles Oakley, MSG Still Sparring as Judge Weighs Dolan Testimony

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Charles Oakley, MSG Still Sparring as Judge Weighs Dolan Testimony

A federal judge in New York last Thursday issued a mixed set of rulings in retired New York Knicks star Charles Oakley’s long-lasting litigation against Madison Square Garden Networks over Oakley’s removal from his seat at a Knicks game in February 2017. The rulings indicate that unless the parties reach a settlement, a dispute that began shortly after Donald Trump became the 45th president could last well into Trump’s term as the 47th president.

U.S. District Judge Richard J. Sullivan sided with MSG on its demand that MSG chairman James Dolan face deposition only after MSG personnel are deposed. Sullivan agreed with MSG that having Dolan go last would help to “narrow the scope” of Dolan’s deposition. The judge reasoned that MSG employees “who were directly involved in Oakley’s removal and thus have the knowledge most relevant to determining whether unreasonable force was used against Oakley” should go first.

The fact that MSG employees haven’t yet been deposed is partly a reflection of the litigation’s turbulent path. The case has been dismissed twice at the trial level but reinstated twice by the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit, meaning it’s now in round three at the Southern District of New York. There are also disputed questions about key testimony and evidence that could further bog down the case. In the current version of the litigation, Oakley’s civil case is related to assault and battery claims stemming from his removal.

While Sullivan agreed Dolan would face deposition after MSG personnel, he sided against MSG’s request that Dolan not face deposition at all. 

The judge explained that Oakley’s assault and battery claims “ultimately boil down to two considerations.” The first is the amount of force MSG staff used to remove Oakley from the Garden and, second, whether that force “was objectively reasonable under the circumstances.” 

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Oakley believes Dolan instructed staff to remove him. Sullivan reasoned that Dolan’s potential testimony is relevant in that he would have to answer under oath about whether he instructed—by words and/or “hand gestures”—the security guards to push Oakley and use excessive force. If Dolan gave an instruction to use force, his testimony, Sullivan wrote, “would support the reasonable inference that the guards followed Dolan’s instructions and would therefore make it more probable that the guards did in fact push him.”

Sullivan further observed that Dolan’s testimony is relevant to a key factual question: Whether the security guards “only resorted to force after Oakley physically escalated the situation.” Oakley’s case would be hampered by a finding that he instigated the altercation, since, Sullivan explained, “it might have been reasonable for the security guards to use greater force if Oakley was behaving aggressively.”

The judge was similarly unpersuaded that Dolan ought to be exempt from deposition on account of the apex-witness doctrine. As Sportico detailed in September when Sullivan rejected MSG’s earlier attempt to invoke this doctrine, high-ranking executives are sometimes exempt from depositions since they lack personal knowledge of key facts. In his latest ruling, Sullivan said Dolan “is not the prototypical apex witness who sits in the knowledge or involvement in the underlying conduct.”

Instead, Dolan literally “had a courtside seat to the action” and is accused of being involved in the incident. “The apex doctrine is plainly inapplicable here,” Sullivan insisted. 

Sullivan also disagreed with MSG that Oakley is merely trying to depose Dolan to harass him. MSG cites text messages sent to Oakley from people urging the former player to go after Dolan, with one text saying Oakley should “sue the [expletive] out of Dolan.” Another text encouraged Oakley to use the discovery process to inflict a “public relations, social media, [and] social responsibility toll.” With negative attention stemming from the case, MSG might be more inclined to cut a deal. Sullivan didn’t find this evidence indicative of an intent by Oakley to harass, as there’s no evidence Oakley responded or otherwise endorsed the texts.

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“We are pleased that the Court denied James Dolan’s latest attempt to avoid being deposed in this case,”  Wigdor Law partner Valdi Licul, who is one of Oakley’s attorneys, told Sportico in a statement. 

In September, the two sides told Sullivan their “present best estimate” was that a trial would take a couple of weeks. The judge at the time indicated there would be a post-discovery conference on March 4, 2025, though the parties’ recent disagreement about discovery suggests the case has a long way to go.

(In the next-to-last paragraph, Wigdor Law amended its original statement, replacing “to be excused from deposition in this case” to read “to avoid being deposed in this case.”)

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