World
China’s media realities clash over truth about war in Ukraine
Greater than 10,000 Chinese language individuals have been in Ukraine when Russia invaded on February 24, 2022.
The “no-limits friendship” Russian President Vladimir Putin and his Chinese language counterpart Xi Jinping introduced between their nations three weeks earlier than the invasion didn’t forestall Chinese language individuals from immediately discovering themselves in a conflict zone.
Although the Chinese language management appeared to have been as shocked by Russia’s invasion as the remainder of the world, that shock didn’t translate right into a condemnation of Moscow’s actions, both then or now.
Days into the invasion, China’s state newspaper, the Folks’s Every day, printed a message on the Chinese language social media platform Weibo, through which Beijing’s embassy in Kyiv known as on its residents in Ukraine to unite amid the deteriorating state of affairs.
The Folks’s Every day – together with most of China’s new media – had by then united behind Russia and its on the Ukraine conflict.
Greater than a yr on, Chinese language media protection of the conflict nonetheless strongly echoes Moscow’s narrative and at occasions quantities to a mere “copy and paste” of Russian conflict propaganda.
“I’ve given up attempting to know what’s going on,” 24-year-old Yu-Ling Music* from Xiamen informed Al Jazeera.
There’s one model of the conflict reported by Chinese language media and Chinese language individuals, Music mentioned, and a really completely different model from Western media and her Western buddies.
It has left her very confused, she added.
Completely different media realities
Hsin-yi Lin from Shanghai has not but given up fully on attempting to know the state of affairs in Ukraine. However she has concluded with regards to the conflict, China exists in an data bubble reduce off from the remainder of the world.
“I believe the vast majority of Chinese language individuals don’t discover it as a result of they both don’t take note of the conflict or they solely get their information about it from Chinese language media,” she informed Al Jazeera.
“But when you’ll be able to look past the firewall [a term used to describe China’s draconian censoring of the internet], you see that the conflict is talked about very in a different way and reported on very in a different way in worldwide and Western media,” she informed Al Jazeera.
Early on within the invasion, China’s state broadcaster CCTV ran claims that the US had funded the event of organic weapons in Ukrainian labs. It was additionally reported that Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy had fled Kyiv within the wake of the primary wave of Russian assaults.
Chinese language media then dutifully relayed the Russian assertions that experiences of torture and killings of Ukrainian civilians within the city of Bucha, close to Kyiv, have been ”pretend information”.
All of the whereas, the invasion was, and nonetheless is, being known as a “particular navy operation”, simply as in Russian media.
Regardless of Chinese language leaders’ repeated statements that China is a impartial celebration in Russia’s conflict on Ukraine, the nation’s state media is way from an neutral observer of the battle.
Brian Tang from Guangzhou largely stays up to date concerning the conflict by means of international media.
In keeping with the 33-year-old, which means he can not focus on the conflict with most individuals in his life as a result of they largely get their data from Chinese language TV and Chinese language on-line information, which leaves them with no data or fully completely different details about the conflict than he has.
“It signifies that you not solely have completely different opinions, you’ve completely different realities,” Tang mentioned.
There’s additionally no level in turning to Chinese language social media to share his ideas on the conflict, he mentioned. “What can be the purpose?” he requested rhetorically.
“Your posts would possibly get eliminated by censors and your account would possibly get suspended or worse.”
Originally of the conflict, a number of public figures and college professors in China shared important views of Russia’s invasion however their posts have been rapidly censored and a number of other had their social media accounts deleted.
Huge goose turns into the weak goose
Regardless of the censorship and the knowledge bubble, nonetheless, each Lin and Tang have seen a change in the best way the Russian invasion is being addressed on Chinese language social media.
Lin noticed some anti-war remarks on Chinese language social media when the conflict first broke out however the overwhelming majority of posts she learn have been pro-Russia and anti-Western.
“Now, I believe that there’s a lot extra posts and feedback which can be important of Russia in comparison with earlier than, and so they additionally keep up longer earlier than they’re eliminated by censors,” Lin mentioned.
Lin and Tang have additionally seen a change within the on-line discussions of the conflict, with the time period “weak goose” changing into extra predominant in posts and feedback on Chinese language platforms. Russia is commonly referred to informally as “massive goose” in China as a result of the Chinese language phrase for “Russia” and the phrase for “goose” sound alike.
“When Russia first attacked Ukraine, all of us heard that the Russians have been going to win in a short time as a result of individuals thought that they’re so robust and the Ukrainians are so weak,” Tang defined.
However when the Russian offensive rapidly turned slowed down, it turned out the ”massive goose” was not as highly effective as had been imagined – it was in truth a “weak goose”, Tang mentioned.
With or with out censorship, Lin thinks that it’s clear to most individuals that the conflict shouldn’t be going nice for Russia, which has made some Chinese language individuals abandon their assist.
“They have been anticipating a brief conflict and now nobody is aware of how lengthy it would final,” she mentioned.
And because the conflict drags on, Tang believes it would matter much less and fewer what’s posted on Chinese language social media and what’s reported in Chinese language information media.
“Ultimately, Chinese language individuals will simply need the conflict to finish,” he mentioned.
*The names of interviewees have been modified to accommodate requests for anonymity.
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Russian forces capture former British soldier fighting for Ukraine in Kursk: report
Russian forces captured a former British Army soldier who was fighting with Ukrainian troops in the Kursk region, according to reports on Monday.
In a video, the prisoner of war was sitting on a bench with his hand restrained as he identified himself as 22-year-old James Scott Rhys Anderson.
Russia’s Tass news agency reported on Monday that Russian security officials confirmed a British mercenary had been captured in the Kursk area.
“I was in the British Army before, from 2019 to 2023, 22 Signal Regiment,” Anderson told Russian authorities while being recorded. “Just a private. I was a signalman. One Signal Brigade, 22 Signal Regiment, 252 Squadron.”
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He expressed regret for joining Ukraine in its fight against Russia, explaining he had nearly lost everything.
When he left the military, he got fired from his job and applied on the International Legion (of Ukraine) webpage.
“I had just lost everything. I just lost my job. My dad was away in prison. I see it on the TV,” Anderson said while shaking his head. “It was a stupid idea.”
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The International Legion for Defense of Ukraine was created at the request of Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy after Russia’s full-scale invasion of the country in February 2022.
The Associated Press reported that the Legion is a unit of Ukraine’s ground forces that mainly consists of foreign volunteers.
Anderson reportedly served as an instructor for Ukrainian troops and was deployed to the Kursk region against his will.
In the video, he said his commander took his stuff — passport, phone and other items — and ordered him to go to the Kursk region.
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“I don’t want to be here,” Anderson said.
The AP could not independently verify the report, but if confirmed, it said this could be one of the first publicly known cases of a Western national getting captured on Russian soil while fighting for Ukraine.
The U.K. Embassy in Moscow told the wire officials were “supporting the family of a British man following reports of his detention” though no other details were provided.
Anderson’s father, Scott Anderson, told Britain’s Daily Mail that his son’s Ukrainian commander informed him the young man had been captured.
The senior Anderson also said his son served in the British military for four years, worked as a police custody officer, and then went to Ukraine to fight. He told the paper he tried to convince his son not to join the Ukrainian military, and now fears for his safety.
“I’m hoping he’ll be used as a bargaining chip, but my son told me they torture their prisoners, and I’m so frightened he’ll be tortured,” he told Britain’s Daily Mail.
While being questioned, the younger Anderson talked about how he got to Ukraine from Britain, saying he flew to Krakow, Poland from London Luton. From there, he took a bus to Medyka in Poland, which is on the Ukrainian border.
Anderson’s capture comes amid reports Russia is recruiting hundreds of Yemeni men to fight in its war in Ukraine by luring them to Russia under false pretenses in coordination with the Houthi terrorist network, as reported by the Financial Times.
A senior Ukrainian defense official told Fox News that Moscow is trying to involve as many foreign mercenaries as possible in its war against Ukraine, whether from its allies or proxies in poor, impoverished countries.
The Ukrainian Ministry of Defense similarly confirmed the report to Fox News and said, “Russi[a] has escalated this war twice recently. First, when they brought North Korean fighters, and second, when they used [a] ballistic missile in Ukraine.”
Fox News Digital’s Caitlin McFall and Nana Sajaia, as well as The Associated Press contributed to this report.
World
German FM questions if DHL plane crash was 'hybrid incident'
A cargo plane crashed into a house on its approach to Lithuania’s Vilnius Airport on Monday morning, killing one crew member and injuring others.
Authorities search for answers as they continue their investigation after a Boeing 737 cargo plane crashed into a house near Vilnius Airport in Lithuania on Monday morning.
The DHL cargo plane operated by Swiftair, departing from Leipzig in Germany, crashed while approaching the airport in Lithuania’s capital. A Spanish crew member was killed, and three other people on board were rushed to the hospital, one of them is in critical condition. No one on the ground was reportedly injured.
Speaking on the sidelines of the G7 Foreign Ministers’ meeting in Italy, Germany’s Foreign Minister Annalena Baerbock raised the question of whether the plane crash was a hybrid attack.
“We have to say at this point that we and our Lithuanian partners must now seriously ask ourselves whether this was an accident or, after last week, another hybrid incident. That shows what volatile times we are living in in the middle of Europe,” she said.
Lithuanian officials said one line of inquiry would examine Russian involvement but stressed that no evidence exists yet.
Last month, Western security officials warned that Russian military intelligence may be carrying out sabotage acts against nations in retaliation for their support to Ukraine.
Darius Jauniškis, the chief of Lithuania’s Intelligence, mirrored these concerns and said terrorism cannot be ruled out: “The State Security Department, together with the Department of Operational Services, have warned that these things are possible in the future. We see Russia becoming more aggressive.”
He added that however for now, “we really cannot make any attributions or point fingers at anyone, because there is no information about it.”
Lithuanian Defence Minister Laurynas Kasčiūnas said, “According to the information I have at the moment, I can say that there are no confirming facts that this was some kind of sabotage or terrorist incident. But the investigation will answer all the questions.”
The General Commissioner of the Lithuanian Police, Arūnas Paulauskas, chose not to speculate and said the cause of the crash might be the result of a technical failure or a human error. “But we are not aviation experts here to discuss this matter in such detail,” he added.
Paulauskas confirmed that investigators have visited the hospital, and will talk with the aircraft’s police and other aviation officials when they get the chance.
“As far as I know, the investigators have gone to the hospital. If there is an opportunity to communicate with the aircraft’s pilots to determine the initial causes, as well as with officials responsible for civil aviation.”
Experts say communication with Air Traffic Controller seemed ‘normal’
Several aviation experts who spoke to local media said they noticed nothing out of the ordinary when they listened to the communication between the crew and the Air Traffic Controller (ATC) that was shared online.
Aviation expert Vidas Kaupelis said it seemed there was “routine communication between the air traffic controller and the pilot”.
“They didn’t declare any emergency situation, they didn’t speak of any technical failures or fires,” the expert added.
The Chief of the Aircraft Accident and Incident Investigation under Ministry of Justice, Laurynas Naujokaitis, said German and Spanish investigators are due to arrive in Lithuania to assist local authorities with the probe.
“Currently we have an answer that a German safety probe institution is sending four investigators, Spain safety probe institution is sending two,” he said. “We are still gathering information regarding technical maintenance, meteorological, navigation and qualification information.”
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