World
Albania plans to create sovereign micro state for Sufi Muslim order
Prime Minister Edi Rama says he wants to promote tolerant Islam by creating the statelet.
Albania is planning to create its own Vatican City. This one, however, will be a Muslim one.
The New York Times reported that Albania’s prime minister, Edi Rama, will announce plans for a sovereign microstate within its capital, Tirana, that will follow the practices of the Bektashi Order — a Shiite Sufi order founded in the 13th century in Turkey.
If all goes to plan, the so-called “Sovereign State of the Bektashi Order” will become the world’s smallest state, just a quarter of the size of Vatican City. The 10-hectare patch of land will have its own administration, passports and borders.
The new state would allow alcohol, permit women to wear what they want and impose no lifestyle rules, reflecting the Bektashi Order’s tolerant practices. Rama said the aim of the new state was to promote a tolerant version of Islam on which Albania prides itself. “We should take care of this treasure, which is religious tolerance and which we should never take for granted,” he told The New York Times.
A long mystic tradition in Albania
The history of the Bektashis dates back to the 13th century Ottoman Empire, but nearly a century ago, the Order’s headquarters moved to Tirana after being banned from Turkey by Mustafa Kemal Ataturk, the founding father of the Turkish Republic.
The Bektashi Order has a long mystic tradition in Albania. Espoused by the Janissaries, the elite soldiers of the Ottoman Empire largely recruited from Christian areas of the Balkans. The Sufi faith does not force devotees to observe the basics of traditional Islam.
Tolerance has not led to protection from persecution, however. For hundreds of years, the faithful have found themselves under pressure — whether their overlords were Christian, Muslim or atheist — which led them to neighbouring countries such as Kosovo and Macedonia since the Ottoman Empire’s conquest of the Balkans in the 14th and 15th centuries.
Bektashis are devoted to wise men, known as dervishes. Dervish Baba Mondi is the current spiritual leader of the order. He is known by followers by his official title, His Holiness Haji Dede Baba.
Baba Mondi is set to be the leader of the Sovereign State of the Bektashi Order. He says decisions will be made with “love and kindness”. In an interview with Euronews in 2018, he said “being a Bektashi means being human. We have built our community basing it on the principles of peace, love, and mutual respect.”
A team of experts is working on legislation defining the new state’s sovereign status inside Albania. Rama’s governing Socialist Party will also need to endorse it.
Baba Mondi expressed hope that the United States and other Western powers would recognise his state’s sovereignty. “We deserve a state,” he told The New York Times, “We are the only ones in the world who tell the truth about Islam” and “don’t mix it up with politics.”
World
Exploring Greenland's majestic history as President-elect Trump shines spotlight on island nation
Before President-elect Trump took a shine to it, Greenland was already on the radar of the cruise ship industry with many vessels choosing picturesque Greenlandic towns for their ports of call.
One of the ports is Qaqortoq, the largest town in southern Greenland.
Sailing from Iceland, the ship followed in the footsteps of Eric the Red, a Norseman who settled this area in 982. As Eric was exiled from Iceland, he made his home here and called it Greenland.
Some 80% of the island is covered by icecap and the remaining parts do not appear very green either.
‘MAKE GREENLAND GREAT AGAIN’: TRUMP’S HOUSE GOP ALLIES UNVEIL BILL TO AUTHORIZE COUNTRY’S PURCHASE
According to some historians, Eric the Red came up with the name simply for promotional purposes.
He set out to attract more settlers from Iceland and advertised the island as a green land. Some experts say that Greenland could have been warmer at the time, but starting in the 15th century it experienced what is known as “The Little Ice Age.”
Life in Greenland became too harsh for Europeans. But the native population of the Island found ways to persevere.
Nestled in the midst of a scenic fjord system, with a creek cascading across the town, and snow capping the mountain peaks even in the spring, Qaqortoq is a fascinating place to explore.
RUSSIA MONITORING TRUMP’S ‘DRAMATIC’ COMMENTS ON GREENLAND ACQUISITION
Building highways in Greenland is expensive, therefore Qaqortoq is not connected by road to any other town or village. However, when the weather is warmer, the region provides ample opportunities for nature hikes, kayaking and fishing.
The town was founded in 1775, as a trade colony, by Norwegian explorer Anders Olsen. With a population of just a little over 3,000, it offers a glimpse of Greenlandic life, Viking history and Nordic-inspired architecture.
The hills are peppered with colorful houses, creating a delightful contrast with the severe peaks of the surrounding fjords.
Greenland is an autonomous territory of the Kingdom of Denmark, but the official language is Greenlandic. It’s a polysynthetic language which means that, technically, there is no limit to the length of a Greenlandic word.
Deciphering local signs can be fun and challenging at the same time.
TRUMP ESCALATES PLANS TO ACQUIRE GREENLAND AFTER RESIDENT PLEADS: ‘DENMARK’S USING US’
Although trees are not easy to find, the area is full of all kinds of rocks and boulders. Some of them were turned into carvings of faces and whales, in a tribute called “Stone & Man.” This open-air gallery is the work of local Qaqortoq artist Aka Høegh.
Qaqortoq boasts the oldest fountain in the country – Mindebrønden – Memorial Fountain. The fountain was completed in 1932 and is turned off during the winter months.
The town’s fish market sells whatever has been caught on a given day by local fishermen. It could be fish, or it could be whale meat, or perhaps a seal.
Qaqortoq is, after all, a fisherman’s town and seafood plays a vital part in Greenland’s diet.
The official religion of Greenland is Evangelical Lutheranism. In another port of call, a village called Nanortalik, members of the local congregation welcomed tourists with a musical performance.
CLICK TO GET THE FOX NEWS APP
Nanortalik means the “Place of Polar Bears”. No bears, however, were spotted loitering around the village.
Greenland is the world’s largest island – a treat for any tourist adventuresome enough to venture there.
The author recently took a cruise to Greenland.
World
Brussels, my love? NATO's warning: we're not at war, and not at peace
In this edition, we hear how Austria is on the cusp of crowning a far-right leader, and examine NATO chief Mark Rutte’s plans to mend relations with the EU.
Our guests this week include Austrian socialist MEP Andreas Schieder, Marta Mucznik, EU senior analyst with the International Crisis Group and Riho Terras, Estonian MEP with the European People’s Party.
The panel reflect on the first visit this week by NATO’s new Secretary General to the European Parliament.
Mark Rutte, who was Dutch Prime Minister for years, is courting EU institutions and political parties as he seeks to improve relations and boost defence investment. Riho Terras, a former army general, applauds his ambition.
“If Putin wins in Ukraine, then we will have 40 million angry Ukrainians against us and pretty soon we will face the same threat”, said Terras, adding that Kyiv is as close to Berlin as it is to Tallinn.
The panel also took a deep dive into Austrian politics, which, five months after elections, are in a mess. After Karl Nehammer resigned earlier this month, far-right firebrand Herbert Kickl, known for his anti-EU, anti-NATO, xenophobic views, looks set to become chancellor, with his party dominating a coalition with the centre-right Austrian People’s Party (ÖVP).
Andreas Schieder, who was involved in the initial coalition negotiations, blamed ÖVP for cosying up to the far right, and that the truth about the dire state of Austrian finances only came out after the elections.
“Conservatives always say the others are guilty, that we have now to accept the extreme right”, Schieder said.
Finally, the panel discussed media trends for 2025 and the dwindling trust in mainstream news sources.
Marta Mucznik said she could never replace her TV or newspaper.
“Social media will never replace traditional, conventional media … It provides no context, it proliferates fake news,” she said. “It’s propaganda, it’s not information.”
Watch ‘Brussels, my love?’ in the player above.
World
Cartier owner Richemont posts 10% increase in Q3 sales
-
Technology1 week ago
Meta is highlighting a splintering global approach to online speech
-
Science7 days ago
Metro will offer free rides in L.A. through Sunday due to fires
-
Technology6 days ago
Amazon Prime will shut down its clothing try-on program
-
News1 week ago
Mapping the Damage From the Palisades Fire
-
News1 week ago
Mourners Defy Subfreezing Temperatures to Honor Jimmy Carter at the Capitol
-
Technology6 days ago
L’Oréal’s new skincare gadget told me I should try retinol
-
Technology3 days ago
Super Bowl LIX will stream for free on Tubi
-
Business4 days ago
Why TikTok Users Are Downloading ‘Red Note,’ the Chinese App