Wyoming
Blowing Up Dead Horses No Longer an Option for Wyoming Forest Rangers, Thanks to Climate Change
In the dry, fire-prone backcountry of Wyoming’s Shoshone National Forest, U.S. Forest Service rangers have temporarily put an end to a controversial method of disposing of dead horses. Thanks to drought and rising temperatures combined to heighten the risk of wildfires, all thanks in large part to climate change, the carcasses of dead horses will no longer be exploded to prevent grizzly bears from hanging around their remains.
Rangers usually use this very delicate tactic of blowing a dead horse to smithereens to protect hikers. But recently, after two horses died on a steep trail near Cody, WY, officials decided to eschew the use of explosives to blow that dead horse straight to hell so they could cut down the risk of sparking a wildfire in the surrounding dry grass. The officials decided to move the carcasses downhill and reroute the trail, thus creating a wide buffer zone to cut down on bear encounters.
Videos by VICE
The practice of exploding dead horses as a means of disposal has been around in Wyoming since 1995 where a manual with the hilariously straightforward title “Obliterating Animal Carcasses with Explosives” details exactly how to obliterate animal carcasses with explosives. It’s a two-page manual that you can download right here. I highly recommend it.
The first page of the manual provides the reader with a picture of a horse that has long planks situated around its body. Those planks are explosives and the entire diagram is telling you where to best place those explosives to effectively obliterate the dead horse. In the case of Figure 1, where time is not a factor and the horse isn’t too big, the explosives should be placed under the horse in specific locations, like its torso, head, and legs.
Figure 2 goes comically overboard with the explosives. It’s exclusively for exploding horses in situations where it’s not practical to move it or when “total animal obliteration is necessary,” like when it keeled over and died in an area heavily trafficked by humans. In that case, nearly every bit of exposed horse is blanketed in explosives and blown to kingdom come.
As a side note, opening the link to the document I provided above will open it in a separate tab that is titled “fun stuff.” Downloading the document will bring up the “autosave” window that has a pre-filled-in name for the document. That name is “Boom-Boom-Boom.”
Wyoming
Wyoming Announces Rosters for 2026 Wyoming-Montana All-Star Basketball Series
The annual Wyoming-Montana All-Star basketball series celebrates its 50th anniversary this summer. The State of Wyoming released its rosters for the 2026 event, which is on Friday, June 12, at the Pronghorn Center in Gillette. The series will move to Lockwood High School in Billings, MT, on Saturday, June 13. The girls’ games will start at 5 p.m., followed by the boys’ games at 7 p.m. both nights.
WYOMING ALL-STAR BASKETBALL PLAYERS 2026
This year is the 50th for the boys’ series and the 29th for the annual girls’ series. They did not play in 2020. The Wyoming girls broke a 16-game losing streak against Montana in 2025 after an 81-75 victory in Billings. Montana holds a 42-14 advantage in the series. In the boys’ series, Montana swept the Wyoming boys last summer, 102-90 and 98-73. They lead the all-time series, 69-29.
The Wyoming girls’ squad is highlighted by all-state award winners and five college commitments. The boys’ roster features players who earned multiple all-state honors, and four players have already committed to playing basketball at the collegiate level.
As the 50th anniversary approaches, organizers are preparing a series of commemorative events to celebrate the legacy of this historic rivalry and showcase the incredible talent of Wyoming’s young basketball stars.
Read More Boys Basketball News from WyoPreps
Wyoming-Montana All-Star Basketball Series Girls Recap 2025
Wyoming-Montana All-Star Basketball Series Boys Recap 2025
Wyoming-Montana All-Star Basketball Preview 2025
Wyoming Rosters for Wyoming-Montana All-Star BB Series 2025
WYOMING-MONTANA GIRLS BASKETBALL ALL-STAR GAMES 2024
WYOMING GIRLS ALL-STAR BASKETBALL GAME INTERVIEWS 2024
WYOMING-MONTANA BOYS BASKETBALL ALL-STAR GAMES 2024
WYOMING BOYS ALL-STAR BASKETBALL GAME INTERVIEWS 2024
WYOMING-MONTANA ALL-STAR BASKETBALL PREVIEW 2024
3A-4A Wyoming HS Girls Basketball All-State 2026
3A-4A Wyoming HS Boys Basketball All-State 2026
1A-2A Wyoming HS Boys Basketball All-State 2026
3A-4A Wyoming HS Boys Basketball All-Conference 2026
1A-2A Wyoming HS Boys Basketball All-Conference 2026
3A-4A Wyoming HS Girls Basketball All-Conference Players in 2026
1A-2A Wyoming HS Girls Basketball All-Conference Players in 2026
WyoPreps 3A-4A Girls State Basketball Scoreboard 2026
WyoPreps 1A-2A Girls State Basketball Scoreboard 2026
WyoPreps 3A-4A State Basketball Scoreboard 2026
WyoPreps 1A-2A State Basketball Scoreboard 2026
The 2026 rosters feature 10 girls and 10 boys
Wyoming Girls Roster:
Elizabeth Needham – Cheyenne Central (signed with LCCC for basketball)
Cashlynn Haws – Cheyenne East (will serve a mission in the Philippines)
Sydney Simone – Cody (signed with Carroll College for volleyball)
Erica Wilson – Pinedale (signed with Northwest College for basketball)
Camryn Wagner – Sheridan (attending Univ. of Utah)
Jaylin Mills – Sundance (signed with Northwest College – basketball & volleyball)
Ashtyn Ketchum – Thunder Basin (attending UW)
Reece McGrath – Thunder Basin (attending UW)
Addy Rouse – Thunder Basin (attending Nova Southeastern Univ.)
Chaney Reish – Tongue River (signed with Northwest College – basketball & volleyball)
Wyoming Boys Roster:
Jack Andela – Campbell County (signed at Carroll College for basketball)
Collin Roberts – Douglas (signed with Northwest College for basketball)
Carter Alvar – Kelly Walsh
Mason Eager – Kelly Walsh
Owen Walker – Lovell (serving a mission)
Gavin Patik – Natrona County
Nate Miner – Sheridan (signed with Rocky Mountain College)
Cooper Lancaster – Star Valley
Cody Bomengen – Thermopolis (signed at Gillette College)
Trypp Burtsfield – Thunder Basin
Six of the eight state championship teams during the 2026 high school season are represented on the girls’ and boys’ teams. On the girls’ roster, 4A champ Cheyenne East, 3A champ Cody, and 2A champ Sundance have players involved. For the boys, it’s 4A champ Sheridan, 3A winner Lovell, and 2A champ Thermopolis.
Nine of the 10 Wyoming girls selected earned all-state awards during the 2026 high school season, and four of them will be playing collegiate basketball this fall. One will be playing volleyball. Eight of the ten Wyoming boys chosen also received all-state honors earlier this year. One more was named all-conference.
Wyoming’s head coaches in 2026 are Liz Lewis (Women’s Team) and Shawn Neary (Men’s Team). They are the current head coaches at Gillette College. Lewis led the Pronghorns to a 24-11 record in the 2025-26 season. They won the Region IX Women’s Basketball Postseason Tournament and reached the NJCAA DI Women’s Basketball Championship Tournament. Neary guided the Gillette men to a 13-15 record in the 2026 season.
Wyoming-Montana Girls All-Star Basketball
Wyoming-Montana Girls All-Star Basketball
Gallery Credit: Frank Gambino
Wyoming-Montana Boys All-Star Basketball
Wyoming-Montana Boys All-Star Basketball
Gallery Credit: Frank Gambino
Wyoming
American Rare Earths accelerates Wyoming pilot plant project
Australia-based American Rare Earths, which operates a US subsidiary called Wyoming Rare, has advanced the pilot plant program for its Halleck Creek Project in Wyoming to produce a high-purity separated rare earth oxide.
The company has signed agreements for initial processing to be done in Wyoming through Western Research Institute in Laramie and DISA Technologies in Casper, followed by a final stage of hydrometallurgical processing and oxide separation at the Saskatchewan Research Council (SRC) in Saskatoon, Canada.
The pilot plant program has been structured in three stages. The first two stages, milling and sizing followed by mineral separation and concentration, will take place in Wyoming. SRC will handle leaching, impurity removal and oxide refining in the third stage.
This will allow the front end of the pilot plant processing to stay in Wyoming, as it will process ore that has already been extracted from the American Rare Earths Halleck Creek site and stockpiled in Laramie. It will then leverage the downstream facility at SRC to accelerate production, the company said.
The pilot plant will use DISA’s patented high-pressure slurry ablation (HPSA) technology to handle coarser particle sizes and then use the GradePro reflux classifier and induced roll magnetic separators to perform primary mineral separation and secondary concentration.
The SRC facility has a similar process configuration to the type of downstream processing facility American Rare Earths intends to build in Wyoming. The company will use the data generated during the pilot campaign to further develop its plans for the commercial plant and mine.
“The pilot plant and production of pre-production rare earth oxide were previously expected to take several years. This defined pilot pathway now materially shortens the timeline and positions the Company to deliver outcomes within months,” said Mark Wall, CEO of American Rare Earths.
Source: American Rare Earths
Wyoming
In Gun-Friendly Wyoming, When Is It OK To Shoot Somebody?
Wyomingites love their guns, and many have no qualms about keeping a firearm by their bedsides, in their vehicles and even on their persons, in case any hooligans want to try starting something.
However, experts warn that this isn’t the Wild West any longer. Even in the most justified cases of shooting in self-defense, the shooter will be investigated. And one wrong move or bad decision can land them in big legal trouble, or possibly prison.
And even if somebody who shot in self-defense is cleared of any criminal wrongdoing, they still might face civil actions that could ruin them financially.
In short, the decision to carry a firearm with the intent that you might someday have to use it to save your life or other innocent lives isn’t something to be taken lightly, Casper attorney Ryan Semerad told Cowboy State Daily.
“It’s going to cause an investigation, and the investigation needs to be completed because it’s a hugely consequential matter,” said Semerad, who has defended civilians and law enforcement officers in use of deadly-force cases. “You might have just killed or nearly killed somebody.”
There are also the psychological effects to consider, he added.
“Taking a life is huge. I’ve never met a person who has taken another person’s life who hasn’t been touched by that experience,” Semerad said.
“If you’re not ready for that, don’t put yourself in that situation,” he added.
When To Open Fire
Statutes governing the use of lethal force can vary by state, but there are overarching criteria that apply across the country, said J James Cullers of Casper, a certified trainer with the U.S. Concealed Carry Association (USCCA) and National Rifle Association (NRA).
“You can’t initiate the scenario, you can’t escalate that scenario,” he told Cowboy State Daily.
USCCA lays out four basic rules for legitimate self-defense in most states:
• A reasonable and immediate fear of death or serious bodily harm to yourself or another person.
• The shooter must be an innocent party.
• No lesser use of force is sufficient or available to stop the threat.
• There is no reasonable means of retreat or escape.
Inside people’s homes, Wyoming’s strong “castle doctrine” standard favors residents claiming self-defense, Semerad said.
Wyoming’s justified use of force statute errs on the side of residents assuming that somebody trying to cross their threshold without their blessing means harm.
“A person who unlawfully and by force enters or attempts to enter another’s home or habitation is presumed to be doing so with the intent to commit an unlawful act involving force or violence,” according to the statute.
Even so, blasting away at somebody who is trying to run out your door with your television set would likely not be regarded as justified, Semerad said.
“You’ve got to let them go,” he said.
Outside of the home, matters get more complicated.
Wyoming statute makes it clear that the person who draws and fires can’t have been the initial aggressor in the situation, was where they had a legal right to be, and wasn’t engaged in illegal activity.
Semerad cited a case of a “weed dealer” who had another person threaten to kill him and fired in what he thought was legitimate self-defense.
However, since the dealer was engaged in illegal activity at the time of the shooting, he ended up going to prison, Semerad said.
Likewise, somebody who was trespassing and got into a deadly confrontation wouldn’t be able to claim legitimate self-defense, because they didn’t have a legal right to be where they were when the confrontation occurred, he added.

Situations To Avoid
One rule of concealed carry is to do everything reasonably possible to avoid sketchy places or situations, Cullers said.
“Don’t go down that dark alley (even when armed). If it takes you a little bit longer to walk around the block to your car, then walk around the block and don’t go down the dark alley,” Cullers said.
People who choose to carry firearms should be alert, he added.
“Don’t be walking down the street with your head in your cellphone,” Cullers said
Semerad said people who have had “even one drink” shouldn’t carry their firearms, because that could lead to poor decisions.
Likewise, firearms shouldn’t be present in emotionally fraught situations, he said.
Most assaults and murders don’t result from random law-abiding citizens being attacked by violent strangers, Semerad said.
Rather, they take place between people who know each other well and get into situations where emotions spiraled out of control, such as quarrels over money or romantic jealousy, he said.
Bringing A Knife To A Gunfight
Another common misconception is that it’s not justified or fair to shoot somebody who has only a knife or a club, or perhaps isn’t even armed, Cullers said.
The legal justification for self-defense shootings often hinges upon a disparity of force, he said.
So, for instance, a petite woman might be justified in using a gun if she’s attacked by a huge, strong man, even if he’s unarmed, Cullers said.
And just because somebody has a knife doesn’t mean that they aren’t a deadly threat to somebody with a gun, he said.
Law enforcement data indicates that somebody 21 feet away, or perhaps even 30 feet away, with a knife can be swift and deadly, Cullers said.
It’s commonly known as the “Tueller Drill,” and is a law enforcement training tool, not a legal rule or absolute law.
“Someone with a knife can cover 21 feet in a second and a half. Most people could not draw a weapon and fire to protect themselves in the time it takes the attacker to cover that 21 feet,” he said.

Get Training, Legal Protection
The Wyoming Legislature this year passed a law allowing 18-year-olds to apply for concealed carry permits.
Cullers said that while he’s glad to see more people getting that right, he also stressed the need for proper knowledge and training.
And that should be two-pronged, he said. First, having a clear knowledge of the legal parameters of the use of deadly force. Second, training how to properly carry, draw and accurately fire a sidearm.
Cullers and Semerad said that a firearm should be a tool of last resort. People who wish to defend themselves should consider “less-lethal” options to use first, such as pepper spray, tasers or guns that shoot pepper balls instead of bullets.
“If you can carry a firearm, you can carry pepper spray. And if pepper spray will do the trick, then carry pepper spray,” Semerad said.
Those who choose to carry a firearm for self-defense should be prepared to have a legal defense, if they ever have to use deadly force, Cullers and Semerad said.
Cullers said that USCCA and other organizations, as well as some private law firms, offer self-defense legal insurance for concealed carry permit holders.
That can be particularly handy for people who are cleared of any criminal law violations in a self-defense shooting, but then get slapped with a civil lawsuit, he said.
Semerad said his clients, civilians and law enforcement officers alike, paid a traditional retainer fee.
“Personally, nobody has ever hired me through an insurance company, I don’t know if I would accept that arrangement,” he said.
Mark Heinz can be reached at mark@cowboystatedaily.com.
-
Detroit, MI13 minutes agoAtlanta 5, Detroit 2: Adding injuries to insult
-
San Francisco, CA25 minutes agoNew cell tower being built in San Francisco neighborhood despite pushback
-
Dallas, TX31 minutes agoMIN@DAL Postgame: Miro Heiskanen | Dallas Stars
-
Miami, FL37 minutes agoHighway 41 fire burns thousands of acres, threatens structures in west Miami-Dade
-
Boston, MA43 minutes agoFancy Hats Can Be Cool
-
Denver, CO49 minutes agoDaily Horoscope for April 29, 2026
-
Seattle, WA55 minutes agoWEST SEATTLE ART: Pre-World Cup mural
-
San Diego, CA1 hour agoMachado out of lineup day after early exit; Cronenworth gets first career start at third base