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Outdoors: This real-time online tool is for the birds

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Outdoors: This real-time online tool is for the birds


Just for a moment, I felt like the Wizard of Mt. Hoo.

A neighbor had casually asked me, “when can we expect the yellow-rumped warblers to be making their fall arrival in Southern California?”

With a confident tone, I said, “well, the first one was spotted on Mount Laguna on Aug. 8, but the main flock is not far behind, just up north in Big Bear and the Angeles National Forest.”

He looked at me with a mix of astonishment and disbelief.

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I’m used to that. My three sons never believed half the things I told them, either.

A yellow-rumped warbler on a perch. (Ernie Cowan / For The San Diego Union-Tribune)

But this was accurate and timely information that I had just gleaned from an amazing online resource that every wildbird lover should have.

It’s called eBird and this free program, available at ebird.org is a robust product managed by the renowned Cornell Lab of Ornithology, located on the edge of Sapsucker Woods in Ithaca, N.Y.

The success of eBird, however, is due to the collaborative efforts of hundreds of partner organizations and millions of citizen science contributors.

Readers may recall I have often mentioned eBird as a real-time resource to follow bird migrations and rare bird sightings as well as to keep records of your personal wildbird list.

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But it’s far more than that, offering both the amateur and the professional birding community an unparalleled data collection that grows daily, thanks to the contributions of enthusiasts who have provided billions of observations since eBird’s creation in 2002.

Some of those observations come from remote and exotic places in the world, but most are from backyard birders who simply track the feathered visitors right outside their windows.

Last week, I had the opportunity to chat with Jenna Curtis, a member of the eBird staff who focuses on the intersection of science, conservation and public engagement. Her title is eBird Community Lead.

“My main goal is to help users so that eBird is a more effective platform,” Curtis said.

Those users’ range for the highest level of environmental scientists, to participants in high school science projects, or this happy birder on Mt. Hoo and millions like me.

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Each of those sources provide a collective picture of bird data in what Curtis called, “the largest biodiversity project in the world.”

It’s citizen science on steroids.

And it has grown rapidly.

It took 19 years for 1 billion observations to be recorded. The next 1 billion were recorded in just four years, and Curtis predicts eBird will receive well over 3 billion observations by the end of this decade.

Curtis also works with some of the 2,000 volunteer bird experts who help validate observations submitted by participants.

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Here’s how eBird works.

The first step is to create a free eBird account.

Account holders also have access to a free, online course called eBird Essentials that teaches birding skills and the basics of using eBird tools.

After creating an account, eBirders can log on at any time to submit a checklist that records location, time, date and a list of birds observed. Photos and sound recordings can also be uploaded when submitting the list.

The world bird distribution image that shows the global distribution of checklists submitted to eBird. (Cornell Lab of Ornithology / eBird (ebird.org))
The most recent map, from October 2024, showing the global distribution of checklists submitted to eBird. (Cornell Lab of Ornithology / eBird (ebird.org))

Once reviewed and approved by the volunteer experts, your report becomes part of the massive eBird database that is not only valuable to backyard birders, but also for avian scientists monitoring bird populations, migrations and watching for red flags such as habitat changes, population declines or environmental threats.

“This is only possible through the millions of eBirders sharing experiences,” Curtis said. “I can’t stress enough how valuable this information is.”

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Managing this amount of data is extremely difficult and requires massive amounts of computing power, but the information is becoming more accurate every day as the number of sightings increase.

Additionally, every checklist uploaded is kept so you have an ongoing record of your birding activity.

Another important feature offers members the ability to explore activity at birding hotspots around the world or in your neighborhood, search species by photos and sounds, and receive daily email alerts of bird sightings in geographic areas you define.

This is a great way to know about seasonal or rare birds as other eBirders report on sightings in your area of interest.

With the hundreds of thousands of checklists that are submitted and reviewed, the result is what Curtis calls a “high-resolution, extremely accurate data model.”

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That’s why I was able to share with a neighbor information about when the first migrating yellow-rumped warbler of fall was recorded in San Diego County.

The world bird distribution image that shows the global distribution of checklists submitted to eBird. (Cornell Lab of Ornithology / eBird (ebird.org))
A screenshot from eBird of a map showing reports of migrating yellow-rumped warblers into San Diego County this month. (Cornell Lab of Ornithology / eBird (ebird.org))

At a higher level, the data accumulated by eBird has been used by researchers to better understand bird distribution, gain deeper understanding of migration patterns, model population trends and predict bird populations over time.

This information has been critical in developing effective conservation and habitat management plans and broader conservation strategies.

The effectiveness of eBird also demonstrates how much wild birds are loved.

Curtis is just one of the millions who love wild birds, and she has recorded over 7,700 sightings on her checklists.

“What’s not to love? They are fun to watch; their behavior is amazing and no matter where you are in the world there are birds. That’s something very special and I want to share that with others,” Curtis said.

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Upcoming events

The Friends of Palomar Mountain State Park are inviting the public to a free Harvest Festival from 10 a.m. until 4 p.m. Nov. 1 at the park.

Located on the western end of Palomar Mountain in San Diego’s North County, the 1,862-acre park is an alpine paradise, offering hiking trails, fishing, campgrounds and a scenic overlook from an active fire lookout tower.

This year’s festival is an expansion of the annual Apple Festival of past years, offering insights into the early history of the area, the pioneers who planted apple orchards, games, square dancing, food, music and crafts.

For additional information, visit friendsofpalomarsp.org.

The 20th annual Anza-Borrego Desert Photo Contest opens for submission of images from Nov. 1 to Dec. 10. The contest is open to photographers of all ages.

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Categories include People Enjoying the Park; Animals, Plants, Landscapes and Nightscapes of Anza-Borrego, and a new youth category for high school age and younger.

For contest details, visit theabf.org/photocontest.

Cowan is a freelance columnist. Email ernie@packtrain.com or visit erniecowan.substack.com.



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San Diego, CA

March Madness Fans Go Wild in San Diego | College Road Trip

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March Madness Fans Go Wild in San Diego | College Road Trip


It’s your girl Jenna Bay here in San Diego with Sports Illustrated, about to talk to some diehard college basketball fans.

Which team are you here to support?

Panthers.

Lawrence, Kansas, baby.

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Go Jayhawk.

Let’s go, Rockhaw.

You and I, Panthers, baby.

Let’s go.

Go, Panthers.

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Villanova, Utah State.

Utah State Aggies.

Now what does it mean to have the heart of a Panthers?

Small town of Iowa.

We’ve got a lot of.

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Alum that are out here from the West Coast here to support Crimson and Blue, baby.

Ever since I was born, Lawrence, Kansas, rock shock.

So my brother is the starting center, Duke Brennan.

So it’s huge, it’s awesome.

We have the whole family here and it just means so much that he’s a part of such a grand program, a blue blood and a brotherhood.

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Live and breathe Panther basketball and all their sports.

We’ve won 3 Natties, so you know, winning is in the DNA, you know, having that Philly toughness, having that pride.

Do you have a favorite memory of being a supporter, a fan?

Yeah, in 2008, Mario Chalmers, you know, Darnell Jackson, Sharon Collins.

I was in 8th grade, won the national championship.

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I was there at that parade.



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San Diego, CA

President Trump he’s sending ICE to airports on Monday amid DHS shutdown

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President Trump he’s sending ICE to airports on Monday amid DHS shutdown


For more than 30 days now, TSA employees have been working without pay. That has caused more than 400 TSA workers to quit. Others are calling out sick in record numbers. Those shortages have been triggering hour-long security lines.

The head of TSA operations in San Diego said the partial government shutdown is not only impacting TSA lines at airports, but also his livelihood and the lives of many federal employees who are experiencing a lot financial pressure.

“Absolute shock because that’s just the most ridiculous thing I’ve heard yet out of this,” Robert Mack said.

This is how Robert Mack is responding to President Trump’s announcement on Truth Social to send ICE agents to airports on Monday as Senate leaders failed again to reach a deal to fund the Department of Homeland Security.

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Mack oversees TSA operations at San Diego International Airport and is the Chief Steward with the American Federation of Government Employees 1260.

He joined the agency in the wake of the 9/11 attacks because he felt called to fulfill a civic duty.

“My heart spoke to me. You have an opportunity to defend your homeland your homefront,” Mack said.  

But now, the career he once considered promising is bringing him and many other TSA employees financial strain and instability.

“We’re all hurting. Literally, checking accounts are all wiped out. We haven’t recovered from the last two that we’ve had before,” Mack said.

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Mack is among the thousands of TSA employees working without pay since funding for DHS ran out last month.

Democrats vowed to withhold funding until Republicans agree to new reforms for ICE.

On Saturday, Senate Republicans blocked a Democratic bill that would have funded only TSA, but not the rest of DHS.

President Donald Trump then warned on social media that if TSA is not funded by Monday, “ICE is ready to go,” and will provide airport security.

And their work would include the “immediate arrest of all Illegal Immigrants who have come into the country.”

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“I think he’s wrong completely… there are really good immigrants here, they’ve been here for 20, 30, 40, 50 years… they pay their taxes and they’re good people,” Barnard Jourdain, who was travelling through San Diego said.

As agents continue to struggle without a check and the political stalemate continues, Mack anticipates more TSA employees will call out in the coming days or move on from what they once considered a promising career.

“My duty is still the same, but at the end, if I can’t put food in my stomach, I can’t keep a roof over my head, the people I’m supposed to be taking care of are failing me,” Mack said.

NBC 7 San Diego reached out to TSA for a comment and is awaiting a response.

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San Diego, CA

Ty France makes Padres’ opening-day roster

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Ty France makes Padres’ opening-day roster


PEORIA, Ariz. — Ty France is officially a Padre again.

The corner infielder has been informed he will be on the opening-day roster.

“Still processing a little bit,” he said. “It was a whirlwind, for sure, but I’m excited to be a part of this group and kind of see where things go. … The journey I’ve had and the run I’ve had, it was special. And to be back here where it all started and back with this group of guys, I’m definitely excited about it. This is what we set out to do this offseason. And fortunately, that happened.”

France will be introduced along with the rest of the team before Thursday’s season-opening game against the Detroit Tigers at Petco Park. He was also on the Padres at the start of the 2020 season, but there were no fans in the stands due to the pandemic.

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The Padres drafted France in the 34th round out of San Diego State in 2015, and he made his major league debut with them in 2019. He was part of a seven-player trade at the deadline in 2020 that also sent relief pitcher Andres Muñoz to the Seattle Mariners in exchange for catcher Austin Nola and two relief pitchers.

France was an All-Star in 2022 and played for the Seattle Mariners until 2024, when they traded him to the Cincinnati Reds at the deadline. He signed with the Minnesota Twins last season and ended up playing in the World Series after he was traded to the Toronto Blue Jays at the deadline.

He has hit .262/.334/.400 in 3,309 plate career appearances. No active player has been hit by more pitches than France has (126). He hit .257/.320/.360 and won the Gold Glove for American League first basemen in 2025.

He signed a minor-league deal with the Padres in February. As a free agent with six years of service time, France had the option to request his release on Saturday if he was not assured he would be on the major league roster.

France, whose salary for 2026 is $1.35 million, hit .318 (14-for-44) with two home runs, four doubles and two walks this spring.

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The roster spot for an extra infielder was available because Sung-Mun Song will begin the season on the injured list with an oblique strain. Song has been hitting in the cage and could get live at-bats in the coming days, so the Padres will have another decision to make when he is ready to be activated.



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