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Opinion: Mounting mineral imports a U.S. problem

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Opinion: Mounting mineral imports a U.S. problem


America is beholden to Russia and China for lots of the minerals and metals wanted within the shift to inexperienced power. With Russia’s invasion of Ukraine, there ought to be little doubt that our nation’s reliance on Russia and China is fraught with hazard. China dominates world mining and processing of battery metals for electrical automobiles and the electrical grid. Russia is a key provider of nickel for chrome steel, aluminum for vehicles, and uranium for nuclear energy vegetation.

Skyrocketing world demand has pushed up the price of many minerals and metals. A textbook case is what’s been occurring with lithium, one of many elements of electric-vehicle batteries. Lithium costs have jumped virtually 500% previously yr. But we as a nation haven’t addressed the implications of this alarming worth rise at a time when the environmental shock of local weather change has been all however overshadowed by rising considerations over inflation and the gut-wrenching battle in Ukraine.

The quandary could be less complicated have been it not exacerbated by a contentious debate over mining within the U.S. These against new mines have had a area day arguing that materials recycling is a silver bullet to alarming provide shortfalls and concern over mineral safety. However as one evaluation after one other has made clear, you possibly can’t recycle what hasn’t but been mined. International demand for minerals and metals — and the price of key supplies — has soared, threatening the manufacturing of electrical automobiles and different clean-energy applied sciences. Actually, it’s already added about $1,000 to the price of an electrical automobile. There may be well-founded concern that greater costs for supplies is the tip of the iceberg. Quickly, battery makers and auto producers – no matter what they’re prepared to pay – can be chasing provides that don’t exist.

Though the window to decarbonize is quick closing, nothing of actual substance has been executed to cope with the availability drawback. Dependence on imports continues to mount, whereas U.S. manufacturing of key metals has atrophied. Warnings in regards to the minerals drawback will fail to command front-page consideration till they do. The most recent information on imports — imports account for 100% of 17 essential uncooked supplies and a minimum of 50% of dozens of others — present the disaster is effectively below manner. Studying to dwell with overseas mineral habit breeds vulnerability. Russia’s brutal invasion of Ukraine and China’s menace to take over Taiwan remind us that the U.S. faces a frightening collection of challenges — and that the chance to mineral provide chains can’t be ignored.

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But the issue is hardly intractable. America has huge sources beneath the bottom. We’re a mineral-rich nation, and we ought to be utilizing these riches. For instance, a minimum of 5 states have important lithium deposits. We have to ignore the anti-mining naysayers and embark now on a program to increase home mining.

However elevated manufacturing of home sources isn’t assured. A labyrinth of laws deters funding in new mines. It commonly takes greater than 10 years for presidency businesses to finish the mine allowing course of, whereas different mining nations, with equally excessive environmental and labor requirements, do it in a 3rd of the time.

We’ve received to open new mines sooner than we’ve ever executed earlier than. Efficient local weather motion is basically about constructing, and we’ve received to start out constructing the mineral and steel provide chains that may underpin the power industrial base we should always have been constructing a decade in the past. There’s not a second to lose.

Jim Constantopoulos is a geology professor at Jap New Mexico College. Contact him at:

[email protected]

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New Mexico

Snowy and slick Thursday expected in New Mexico

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Snowy and slick Thursday expected in New Mexico


We’re expecting widespread light snow Thursday in New Mexico. See the latest forecast at KOB.com/Weather.

ALBUQUERQUE, N.M. — The snow was falling and the roads were slick to start Thursday in parts of New Mexico and it’s likely that will continue throughout the day.

We’ll see on and off scattered snow showers, especially in parts of southern New Mexico. That will become more widespread with blowing snow possible.

A winter weather advisory is still in effect until Friday morning for 1-3 inches of snow expected and 5-6 inches of snow in higher-elevation areas. It encompasses most of southern New Mexico and stretches just above Interstate 40 near Tucumcari, heading toward the Texas state line.

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High temperatures will be at least 10° below average for pretty much everyone.

Meteorologist Kira Miner shares all the details in her full forecast in the video above.

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New Mexico sending firefighters to California

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New Mexico sending firefighters to California


LAS CRUCES, New Mexico (KVIA) — The state of New Mexico announced it is sending five fire engines and 25 New Mexico firefighters to assist in fighting the California wildfires.

The departments participating are from Bernalillo, San Juan, and Los Alamos Counties, as well as the cities of Albuquerque and Santa Fe. The units and firefighters will leave for California on January 9 at 9 a.m.

The state of New Mexico is also warning residents that high winds and dry conditions make the state at high risk for fires as well. Residents are encouraged to clear dry brush from around their homes and keep anything flammable away from heat sources.

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Survey finds more than half of New Mexicans have experienced sexual violence • Source New Mexico

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Survey finds more than half of New Mexicans have experienced sexual violence • Source New Mexico


This story discusses sexual violence. For anyone in need of support, please call, text or chat the New Mexico Sexual Assault Helpline at 1-844-667-2457 or nmsahelp.org.

More than half of all New Mexicans have been sexually assaulted or raped at some point in their life, and 40% have been the victim of some kind of sexual violence while in New Mexico in the past year, according to a report published Wednesday.

Researchers from the Catherine Cutler Institute at the University of Southern Maine set out to understand how often people in New Mexico become victims of sexual violence, how often they report it and how often they seek help.

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They surveyed 1,272 people between September 2023 and June 2024, and 54% of the people who responded said they had either been raped or sexually assaulted within their lifetime. “This rate translates to more than 1.1 million New Mexico residents,” the authors wrote.

The findings mark the first new New Mexico sexual violence crime victimization survey data in nearly two decades, the authors wrote. The last one was conducted between 2005 and 2006.

Researchers collected the data for the New Mexico Coalition of Sexual Assault Programs, a nonprofit that provides technical assistance to more than 60 sexual assault service providers, sexual assault nurse examiners, child advocacy centers and community mental health centers.

In an interview with Source, Alexandria Taylor, the coalition’s executive director, said she thinks a lack of funding is the primary explanation for why it’s been so long since the last survey.

Taylor said the findings validate and quantify what she has known anecdotally for years: sexual assault is present in many people’s lives.

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“All of our service providers, whether it’s our substance use treatment centers, our schools, our places of employment — even our places of incarceration — they’re all serving survivors of sexual assault,” she said.

Rachel Cox, the coalition’s deputy director of programs, told Source she was surprised the report gave her some hope they can actually address the prevalence of sexual assault, because it shows neither victims nor perpetrators of sexual violence are exceptional.

“We’re really talking about something that vicariously impacts everyone in New Mexico,” she said.

While counts of sexual violence victims commonly derived from service organizations and police reports are informative, they are also “certainly undercounts,” the report states.

Researchers asked New Mexicans about their experiences with four kinds of sexual violence: stalking, rape, sexual assault and domestic violence. Forty percent said they had been the victim of at least one of these crimes within the last 12 months while they were in New Mexico.

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The research was funded by the Crime Victims Reparation Commission, a state agency that helps crime victims recover losses resulting from being victimized, and provides federal grants to other organizations serving them.

In a news release attached to the report, the coalition outlined its priorities for the upcoming legislative session to boost support for survivors and evidence-based prevention education.

The group plans to ask the Legislature to set aside $3 million to the Department of Health for prevention initiatives, $2 million to the Health Care Authority for medical and counseling needs, and $2 million to the Crime Victims Reparation Commission for providers and the New Mexico Sexual Assault Helpline.

The report also noted that 68% of victims of sexual assault and 75% of victims of rape did not seek support.

State law prohibits reparations to people victimized in prison

As researchers conducted the survey, they also sought to find disparities between demographic groups.

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For example, people who have been incarcerated have the highest overall rate of victimization: 69%. They were also more likely to have been the victim of stalking than any other group.

Formerly incarcerated New Mexicans were also less likely to seek victim services, and more likely to have experienced “significant problems” with their job or schoolwork as a result of being victimized, the researchers found. 

The group with the next highest rate of victimization was homeless people, at 68%.

Taylor said people who are most systemically impacted either have experienced sexual violence or are at greater risk of experiencing it. Cox said incarcerated and unhoused people can be some of the most invisible in society.

The findings are notable, in part, because New Mexico law does not allow reparations to people who were victimized while they were incarcerated. Taylor said it can’t be ignored that people who do harm and end up incarcerated have also themselves experienced harm and need healing.

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“That’s where we have to use what we know from the individual level to impact things at the policy level,” she said.

Transgender or nonbinary people were more likely than cisgender people to have been raped, and Black respondents were more likely than other races to have been raped.

Perpetrators of rape were most commonly identified as casual acquaintances of the victims, at 34%; followed by a former partner or spouse, 30%; a current partner or spouse, 23%, and finally a stranger, 22%.



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