Idaho
How former mayor helped Idaho Falls become home to nation’s leading nuclear energy research facility – East Idaho News
Thomas Sutton served as mayor of Idaho Falls from 1949 to 1951. He played a role in the city becoming the headquarters for the Atomic Energy Commission, the agency that managed the National Reactor Testing Station. Today, it’s known as Idaho National Laboratory. Gen Miner, his great-granddaughter, talks about Sutton in the video above. | Photo courtesy Gen Miner
SHELLEY — Above the mantle in the living room of Gen Miner’s Shelley home hangs a treasured family heirloom.
It’s a framed map showing a trail leading to a cabin near Mack’s Inn in Island Park. The cabin holds a special place in Miner’s heart.
“We’d come here every summer. It was our happy place,” Miner tells EastIdahoNews.com. “We went up there to fish and spend time with cousins. It felt like a family reunion every year.”
But there’s another reason Miner loves it so much. It was originally owned by her great-grandfather, Thomas Sutton.
“He purchased the land and built the cabin (in the 1930s). My great grandma loved to fish and he … loved wood work. It was their vacation home.”
Sutton ran a grocery store in Idaho Falls with his wife, Jennie — from whom Miner gets her first name — for 23 years.
Although Sutton died before Miner was born, she’s always felt a special connection to him and wanted to live closer to the area where he spent a lot of time. Her dream came true in 2023 when she and her husband moved to the area and opened a Bricks & Minifigs LEGO store in Ammon.
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It was shortly after moving here that she discovered something about Sutton she’d never heard before.
“I was at Walgreens and they had a book of prominent Idaho Falls people. I was flipping through it and there’s my grandpa’s picture. I was like, ‘Whoa! Why is he in this book?’” Gen explains. “I started reading and was like, ‘Oh my gosh! I had no idea this was a thing.’”
The book explained that Sutton served as mayor of Idaho Falls when the Atomic Energy Commission selected the city as its headquarters. The AEC was the government agency that managed the National Reactor Testing Station, the predecessor to Idaho National Laboratory.
There was a lot of competition with Arco, Blackfoot and Pocatello for this role, but a great deal of lobbying and schmoozing by Sutton and other city officials is what ultimately led to Idaho Falls being selected.
As Miner reflects on the role her great-grandfather played in this, she says her decision to move here and open a business in the same town feels like a divinely-orchestrated plan.
“It makes sense now why this was something that felt like it was the thing that was supposed to be,” Miner says. “I was supposed to come here and I was able to do this because it’s my history and it’s in my blood.”

Sutton’s story
Thomas Laker Sutton was born July 3, 1896 in the Paris-Fish Haven area near Bear Lake. Based on Miner’s knowledge of historical and family records, she says Sutton was an outgoing guy who loved making jokes.
At age 21, he moved to Idaho Falls after getting a job at Anderson & Sons lumber company. It was short-lived because the U.S. was propelled into World War I a short time later.
Sutton served in the Marine Corps for two years before returning to Idaho Falls. After working in the grocery business for many years, he opened his own shop. Sutton Grocery (some records refer to it as Market Basket) opened on 1st and Lee Street in 1939.
It was around this same time that Sutton got involved in politics. He was elected to the city council in 1933, a position he held for the next 16 years.
Miner says her great-grandfather’s personality made him a good fit for public office.
“He was business-oriented and liked to make change and was interested in impacting people,” she says.
In 1949, four years after the end of World War II, the Atomic Energy Commission selected a desert site 50 miles west of Idaho Falls to be used as a nuclear research facility. The site was designated as the National Reactor Testing Station on Feb. 18, 1949.
The year before, as AEC executives were still considering where to set up shop, Miner says her great-grandfather saw a unique opportunity for the city’s growth. He filed to run for mayor and ended up winning the general election.
Weeks into his inauguration, Sutton flew to Washington, D.C. to sell the AEC on the idea of Idaho Falls becoming its headquarters. Later, when AEC executives came to town, Sutton and his team went to work to roll out the red carpet.
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Senior INL Ambassador Shelly Norman told us last year the city held a big party for them.
The idea was to sell Idaho Falls as the cultural center of eastern Idaho. City officials purposely seated the AEC executives next to people who shared similar interests. One of the commissioners liked fly fishing and was seated next to a gorgeous woman who also loved fly fishing. Another man who liked opera was seated next to a beautiful opera singer.
In those days, U.S. Highway 20 from the desert site to Idaho Falls did not exist. There was a gravel road Bonneville County had built that ended at a certain point, according to a history book about the INL.
A road between Blackfoot and Arco did exist, which Bingham County officials argued could easily be updated for traffic traveling to and from the desert site. A clever scheme by the Idaho Falls City Council was successful in diverting the AEC’s attention from that fact.
“The mayor brought the AEC out and had a friend move some dirt around at the edge of town (to look like they were preparing to lay asphalt). He had a friend come up over the hill and tell the AEC he just came from Arco and the road was looking great the whole way,” Norman said. “That was enough to select Idaho Falls as the headquarters.”
While the decision sparked outrage in neighboring communities, Idaho Falls celebrated the decision. An old photo shows Sutton shaking hands with Idaho Falls City Councilmen E.F. McDermott and William Holden.
In news reports at the time, Sutton said he eagerly anticipated the influx of people it would bring to the area.
“I am confident they will be warmly received by the people of Idaho Falls and find this a city in which they will be proud to live in and become an active part of,” Sutton is reported to have said.
The decision set the stage for Idaho Falls becoming the largest city in eastern Idaho and the third-largest metropolitan area in the state.
Today, what is now the INL is managed by the Department of Energy and is the nation’s leading center for nuclear energy research and development. Roughly 6,200 people work across the desert and Idaho Falls campuses, making it the largest employer in the region.
Despite the city’s success in gaining this designation under Sutton’s administration, he was unsuccessful in his bid for re-election. He lost the 1951 election to E.W. Fanning.
In the ensuing years, he worked as a truancy officer for the Idaho Falls School District. He ran his grocery store until 1961.
Sutton passed away in 1979 at age 83.

Coming full circle
Looking back on her great-grandfather’s accomplishments in his short time as mayor, Miner notes what she calls the “coy expression” on his face in the photo taken after the AEC’s decision. She offers some additional perspective.
“That’s how you feel when you’re smart about how you win,” she says. “When I heard this story, I realized I’m a lot like him. I try to find ways to be strategic about how I meet people and talk to people and find ways we can connect and make it work for both of us.”
Although Miner has no current plans to run for public office, she says the idea is appealing to her because of her connection to Sutton. She’s open to running for an elected position sometime in the future.
The cabin Sutton built in the 1930s has been rebuilt over the years, and is now owned by a distant member of Miner’s family. She tries to visit as often as she can.
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In 2023, the INL reached out to Miner and her husband to help design a LEGO minifig for patent applicants. To her, that’s an example of life coming full circle and she can’t help but think her great-grandfather had something to do with it on the other side.
“It’s like (he’s sending a message that) I’m doing the right thing in my life, that I’m focused on the right stuff,” she says. “I think there was some divine guidance there.”
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Idaho
Secretary of State: Idaho’s rapid growth is reshaping state politics
Rapid population growth is reshaping Idaho’s politics and creating new tensions across the state, Idaho Secretary of State Phil McGrane said Wednesday to the Boise business community.
“If there’s anything to reflect on, it’s just how much Idaho is changing, the rate of growth that we are seeing, and the rate of growth we’re going to continue to see,” McGrane said at an event hosted by the Boise Metro Chamber.
According to data by the U.S. Census Bureau, Idaho had the second-highest population growth in 2025, which was the largest nationwide in the past five years. With a 10.4% increase comes people from all walks of life.
McGrane pointed to Boise’s evolving skyline and with that comes new business. Idaho business filings have increased from 425,000 in 2020 to roughly 650,000 in 2025 — a 50% increase.
But it isn’t just the economy driving these newcomers. Natural disasters and people exhausted from their home state’s politics are also a force.
Look no further than California: the largest group of migrants to Idaho. McGrane noted that northern Idaho farmers picture them as “blue-haired hippies from the Bay Area.” In fact, it’s the exact opposite.
Seventy-seven percent of Californians moving to the Gem State are registered Republicans.
“When you see the fires in LA, what I see is people moving to Idaho,” McGrane said. “Your home burned down, you’re probably not going to build it where you’ve just burned down, you’re going to find someplace else to move.”
It isn’t just California refugees contributing to the significant increase in Idaho’s Republican makeup. Migrants from all across the country are sharing similar sentiments, highlighting the 58% to 62% increase of registered Republicans since McGrane first took office in 2023.
Migration patterns are creating more of a divide within the Republican Party of Idaho, he said. Multi-generational Idahoans are concerned with agriculture and water rights, while newer residents are fixated on social and policy debates.
Voter turnout has been an issue nationwide, spilling into the Gem State. According to data from Idaho.gov, about 73% of its voting-age population is registered to vote. That means over a quarter of Idahoans who are eligible to vote aren’t registered.
To emphasize the importance of voter participation, McGrane pointed to a phrase often expressed by Gov. Brad Little: “If you’re not at the table, you’re on the menu.”
Just 12% of Idaho’s voting-age population participated in the primary election to select a party nominee for governor. That figure underscores how primaries carry lots of weight in Idaho.
“The overwhelming majority of decisions were just made on the May 19 election,” McGrane said.
Consequences of low voter turnout are often visible in tight-knit elections, he added. In 2020, there was a race for the Ada County Highway District commission, featuring Rebecca Arnold vs. Alexis Pickering.
The contest ultimately came down to two votes out of roughly 40,000 ballots cast. Around 10,000 voters skipped the race entirely, which illustrates how a small number of ballots can determine elections.
McGrane said those dynamics will continue shaping the fast-growing state’s political sphere.
“One of the biggest decisions that we have as a state is just who gets engaged, who participates and who votes in our elections,” McGrane said.
Idaho
Idaho state troopers identify Billings man missing in traffic accident
The Idaho State Police say that Robert Giesick, 40, from Billings is the man missing in a crash on State Highway 55 near Cascade, about 80 miles north of Boise.
A pick-up truck driven by Giesick ended up in the Payette River after a head-on crash with another pick-up truck.
Watch Idaho crash story here:
Idaho state troopers identify Billings man missing in traffic accident
“I was able to find some people that saw a male, an adult man, swimming for the shore from the truck,” said Idaho State Trooper Richard Knapp, who attempted to rescue Giesick. “Unfortunately he didn’t make it. He got swept downriver. Witnesses lost sight of him, and that was the last time anybody saw him.”
Knapp says search crews looked extensively for the 40-year-old, but after 24 hours, it became a recovery effort for the Idaho Mountain Search and Rescue Unit.
After that on Monday came the monumental task of removing the pickup truck from the raging water.
“It was an intensive a recovery, honestly, our operators were tested, their knowledge was tested,” said Mark Boisvert, Code Red Towing owner. “They said it was a very extreme recovery for them, more than usual.”
Idaho
Boise lawyers give advice on how to comply with new bathroom bill
Idaho business owners have less than a month to decide how to comply with a new state law criminally banning trans people from using restrooms that align with their gender identity.
The law is set to take effect July 1, which would make it a misdemeanor for the first offense and a felony for subsequent offenses within five years.
It’s currently being challenged in federal court by the ACLU of Idaho.
On Tuesday, a panel sponsored by Idaho Employment Lawyers encouraged companies to prepare now as if the law will remain in effect as litigation continues.
Cody Earl, a lawyer for St. Luke’s Health System who spoke on the panel in his personal capacity, said there are several paths businesses can take.
Converting all bathrooms into single-use, gender-neutral facilities is one option, though it could be costly for larger businesses. Earl said companies could take other steps to make the transition more affordable.
“Even if it is a gender-specific restroom, [adding signage] that indicates where the closest gender-neutral restroom is so you could at least show that you’re giving employees an option or a choice,” he said.
Simply adding locks and only allowing one person at a time to a multi-stall bathroom is another choice, though panelists said that could be problematic for businesses with large amounts of customers, like restaurants and bars.
Idaho Employment Lawyers owner Pam Howland said companies also need to consider how this will affect their staff.
“This could definitely create some culture issues,” said Howland. “Do you have the policies you need to ensure your expectations as an employer of respect and civility are being followed? Possibly code of conduct provisions related to that? How about privacy?”
Those policies could include limiting or outright banning recording at the workplace.
Another legal wrinkle to complying with the law, the panel said, is that precedent in both the U.S. Supreme Court and 9th Circuit Court of Appeals prohibit discrimination based on someone’s gender identity.
Gender dysphoria, a mental health designation that causes severe distress to someone when their sex doesn’t align with their gender identity, has been considered a protected condition under the Americans with Disabilities Act in certain cases.
Republican state lawmakers argued earlier this year that Idaho needs to take this first-in-the-nation step to protect women and girls when they use the restroom in private businesses.
A 2025 study out of UCLA hasn’t found any increased risk to safety by allowing transgender people to use restrooms aligning with their gender identity.
A federal court in Boise will hear arguments over whether to approve or reject a preliminary injunction on June 5.
Copyright 2026 Boise State Public Radio
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