California
One South Bay school flouts California recycling law — but few complain
Editor’s Note: This article was written for Mosaic Vision, an independent journalism training program for high school students who report and photograph stories under the guidance of professional journalists.
Like many other high schools, Los Gatos High School strives to make students better citizens who are knowledgeable about the impact of climate change. The issue is part of the school’s curriculum in advanced placement Environmental Science, Biology, Government, and English classes.
But when students need to dispose of their recyclable waste, there is no option but to toss everything into the solid waste garbage bin. The cafeteria serves food to around 1,200 students each day, creating a mountain of aluminum, plastic, and uneaten food. Yet composting, as well as recycling for aluminum and plastic, are not available options.The cafeteria recycling bins are padlocked shut during the day, with Los Gatos High offering recycling only for clean paper.
The school’s non-recycling stance contradicts California’s recycling laws. When the state’s Mandatory Commercial Recycling law took effect in June, 2012, public entities that generated a specified threshold of solid waste were required to “reuse, recycle, compost, or otherwise divert solid waste from disposal,” according to CalRecycle, the state entity responsible for recycling.
CalRecycle’s website clearly spells out the rules as they apply to schools: “Wherever recycling or organic waste is generated, a school must provide an appropriate container adjacent to the solid waste container to capture and divert recycling and organic waste. Containers must be easily accessible, visible, and clearly labeled.”
If the law is so straightforward, why isn’t the school complying?
A big issue was the contamination of the recycling bins with non-recyclable materials. Students were dumping non-recyclable garbage into the recycling bins to the point that, in 2021, the school’s Environmental Outreach Club decided to ask the school to padlock the bins to prevent students from disposing unsorted materials into them.
The school does collect recyclable paper in cardboard containers throughout the school – and the bins essentially are used as a collection point for that recycled clean paper – but not material generated from cafeteria lunches.
Despite acknowledging his familiarity with Senate Bill 1383, the state’s recycling legislation, Principal Kevin Buchanan stands firmly behind the school’s policy of non-compliance. “I occasionally notice one or two [recycling bins] with missing locks and I put in a work order to have them replaced,” he said.
CalRecycle only investigates school compliance if someone files a complaint. That’s something that rarely happens, to the degree that “Enforcement staff did not receive any complaints or referrals last year for school districts, so no local education agencies were evaluated in 2023,” said Lance Klug, a CalRecycle spokesperson.
Even as schools like Los Gatos High get a free pass on not recycling, the state is widening efforts to encourage recycling by passing laws as a new Edible Food Recovery law, which took effect on Jan. 1. It requires local education agencies with an on-site cafeteria to donate all uneaten and unused food to a food recovery organization and keep records about their donations.
Some students feel that the school could comply with recycling laws if it did a more aggressive job of educating students about what to recycle and how to properly do it.
“I think that we should have more clubs that teach people how to recycle. No one at our school has explained that type of stuff. ” said Kiana Mehrany, senior.
“I always see everyone throwing away the food and the trash in the same trash can,” said junior Haley Jung. “Nobody is doing recycling at the school except for paper, but I think that’s not going well.”
While some area schools have much more efficient recycling programs, the students have similar attitudes. Evergreen Valley High School Student Minh-Khang Le thinks his San Jose school’s program, which involves recycling bins that easily divide waste into trash recycling and composting, does a good job. However, he thinks that more people should be better educated on recycling, saying “some students don’t think too much about it and put everything in a nearby bin that looks like trash.”.
Amanda Robison, a student at Leigh High School in San Jose, mirrors Le’s beliefs, expressing concern that no matter what their school does, it is only as effective as the students’ willingness to actually recycle, saying “they’ll just throw stuff in whatever bin is closer.”
Meanwhile, unless anyone officially complains, Los Gatos High’s non-recycling approach is unlikely to change.
For those who want to take that step, CalRecycles spokesperson Klug says complaints may be filed online.
California
Former California doctor sentenced in Matthew Perry’s overdose death
LOS ANGELES — A former California doctor was sentenced to 8 months of home detention and 3 years of supervised release Tuesday after pleading guilty to ketamine distribution in connection with the fatal overdose of “Friends” star Matthew Perry.
Mark Chavez pleaded guilty in 2024 to one count of conspiring to distribute ketamine to Perry, who died at 54. Chavez appeared Tuesday before U.S. District Judge Sherilyn Peace Garnett in Los Angeles. He faced up to 10 years in prison.
He will also be required to complete 300 hours of community service and pay a $100 special assessment to the U.S. government.
“My heart goes out to the Perry family,” Chavez said outside of court after his sentencing.
Zach Brooks, a member of Chavez’s legal team, said Tuesday: “what occurred in this case was a profound departure from the life he had lived up to that point. The consequences have been severe and permanent. Mr. Chavez has lost his career, his livelihood, and professional identity that he has worked for decades to develop.”
“Looking forward, Mr. Chavez understands that accountability does not end with this sentence. He’s committed to using the rest of his life to contribute positively, to support others and to ensure that nothing like this ever happens again,” Brooks said. “While he cannot undo what occurred, he can choose how he lives his life from this moment.”
Chavez was one of five people charged in connection with Perry’s death. The TV star died of an accidental overdose and was found dead in a hot tub at his Los Angeles home in October 2023.
Chavez’s lawyer, Matthew Binninger, has previously said his client was “incredibly remorseful” and “accepting responsibility” for his patient’s overdose.
Chavez was a licensed physician in San Diego who formerly operated a ketamine clinic. Prosecutors said he sold ketamine to another doctor, Salvador Plasencia, who then distributed it to Perry.
“I wonder how much this moron will pay,” Plasencia said in a text exchange to Chavez, according to the investigators. “Lets find out.”
Earlier this month, Plasencia was sentenced to two and a half years in federal prison for his involvement in the case.
Chavez wrote “a fraudulent prescription in a patient’s name without her knowledge or consent, and lied to wholesale ketamine distributors to buy additional vials of liquid ketamine that Chavez intended to sell to Plasencia for distribution to Perry,” the indictment in the case said.
In the month before his death, the doctors provided Perry with about 20 vials of ketamine and received some $55,000 in cash, according to federal prosecutors.
Perry was undergoing ketamine infusion therapy to treat depression and anxiety, according to a coroner’s report. However, the levels of ketamine in his body at the time of his death were dangerously high, roughly the same amount used for general anesthesia during surgery. The coroner ruled his death an accident.
Before his death, Perry was open about his lengthy struggles with opioid addiction and alcohol use disorder, which he chronicled in his 2022 memoir, “Friends, Lovers and the Big Terrible Thing.”
Katie Wall reported from Los Angeles and Daniella Silva reported from New York.
This is a developing story. Please check back for updates.
California
California’s first mobile 911 dispatch classroom launches in Fresno
FRESNO, Calif. (FOX26) — A mobile classroom is giving Central Valley students a hands-on look at what it takes to answer 911 calls.
The classroom on wheels is one of only two in the nation, the first in California, and is part of the Fresno Regional Occupational Program’s dispatch pathway.
“Dispatchers are the steady heartbeat of the emergency response,” Fresno County Superintendent of Schools Dr. Michele Cantwell-Copher said during Monday’s ribbon-cutting ceremony.
California’s first mobile 911 dispatch classroom launches in Fresno (Photo: FOX26 Photojournalist Byron Solorio)
Inside the trailer, students train at real dispatch consoles designed to mimic a live dispatch center.
The program is a partnership with Fresno City College, creating a pipeline from the classroom to dispatch careers.
The curriculum is backed by California POST, or the Commission on Peace Officer Standards and Training, which sets minimum training and certification standards for law enforcement in the state.
It gives students the opportunity to practice call taking and scenario based decision making in a realistic and interactive setting,
said Michelle D., with POST.
The system uses realistic audio and artificial intelligence to recreate high-pressure simulations.
“If it’s a child that is injured, we can have the child crying in the background, so it really gives them that true, realistic first-hand experience,” said Veronica Cervantes, a Supervising Communications Dispatcher with the Fresno County Sheriff’s Office.
Dispatch supervisors say programs like this one could help address a growing staffing shortage.
More people need to be in this profession. We are hurting for dispatchers
explains Matt Mendes, a Dispatch Supervisor with the Fresno County Sheriff’s Office.
Officials say the job offers competitive benefits, including a starting salary of about $53,000, overtime opportunities, and the potential to earn six figures over time.
California
Feds say they foiled New Year’s Eve terror plot in L.A., Southern California
A plan to attack several Los Angeles-area businesses on New Year’s Eve was detailed, dangerous and already in motion, authorities said.
But as four people allegedly tied to an anti-government group gathered last week in the Mojave Desert to make and test several test bombs, FBI officials foiled the terror plot.
“They had everything they needed to make an operational bomb at that location,” First Assistant U.S. Atty. Bill Essayli said at a news conference Monday morning. “We disrupted this terror plot before buildings were demolished or innocent people were killed.”
The four people were arrested on suspicion of plotting an attack that Essayli called “organized, sophisticated and extremely violent.” They were all tied to a radical faction of the Turtle Island Liberation Front called Order of the Black Lotus, which FBI Assistant Director in Charge Akil Davis called “a violent homegrown anti-government group.”
Officials wouldn’t say what buildings or businesses were planned to be targeted but Essayli said they were different “logistics centers” similar to ones that Amazon might have.
Officials said they believe that everyone involved in the planned attack has been arrested, though the investigation into the plot remains ongoing.
The four alleged conspirators, Audrey Carroll, Zachary Page, Dante Gaffield and Tina Lai, have been charged with conspiracy and possession of an unregistered destructive device, Essayli said.
“The subjects arrested envisioned planting backpacks with improvised explosive devices to be detonated at multiple locations in Southern California, targeting U.S. companies,” Davis said.
The plans the FBI uncovered also included follow-up attacks after the bombings, which included plans to target ICE agents and vehicles with pipe bombs, Essayli said.
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