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California farmers flood fields to boost groundwater basin

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California farmers flood fields to boost groundwater basin


A area that has lengthy grown tomatoes, peppers and onions now seems to be like a wind-whipped ocean as farmer Don Cameron seeks to seize the runoff from a freakishly moist yr in California to replenish the groundwater basin that’s his solely supply to water his crops.

Taking some tomatoes out of manufacturing for a yr is a straightforward alternative if it means boosting future water provides for his farm about 35 miles (56 kilometers) southwest of Fresno. He’s pumping 300 acre-feet a day — sufficient to provide lots of of households for a yr — from the gushing North Fork of the Kings River onto former vegetable fields and others dotted with pistachio timber, which might face up to heavy flooding.

“We knew long-term if we didn’t have water, we’d be out of enterprise,” Cameron mentioned. “We’re doing our half to guard communities downstream, however we’re additionally placing the water within the floor.”

The 70-year-old has spent greater than a decade constructing and increasing a system to divert floodwaters from close by rural communities and is a pioneer within the follow of on-farm recharge, or flooding agricultural lands throughout wet intervals to assist restore the groundwater basin.

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However he isn’t alone. Authorities companies, water district officers and nonprofits are eyeing the follow as a option to climate swings in local weather, particularly as California muddles via a winter that has specialists forecasting the Sierra Nevada snowpack may final for months.

Groundwater provides are important to each farms and communities throughout the fertile Central Valley, a key supply of meals for america.

That’s much more the case throughout drought years, when groundwater accounts for as much as 60% of the state’s water provide, in contrast with 40% in non-drought, mentioned Wade Crowfoot, secretary of California’s Pure Assets Company.

However farmers have pumped ever deeper via years of drought, depleting what’s left and leaving wells dry.

Hoping to reverse that development, valley water companies have constructed basins to attempt to seize water in wet years and permit it to seep again into the bottom. Now many are hoping to enlist huge tracts of farmland for the same goal.

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Groundwater recharge initiatives are a “essential, vital a part of our infrastructure future,” Crowfoot mentioned.

The Tulare Irrigation District for instance, has doubled the quantity of water it might probably divert this yr due to farmers who’re keen to take it, mentioned Daniel Mountjoy, director of useful resource stewardship on the nonprofit Sustainable Conservation, which helps increasing on-farm recharge.

“Farmlands are the factor you’ll be able to increase to when you may have a freak yr like this,” he mentioned. “They’re the answer.”

The thought of utilizing farmland to recharge groundwater has percolated for years. After California enacted a regulation in 2014 requiring regional companies to handle their aquifers sustainably to keep away from overpumping, extra farmers confronted with the prospect of fallowing fields started contemplating it.

With the potential for flooding in small cities and rural communities this season, Gov. Gavin Newsom signed an order this month making it simpler for farmers to divert floodwater to their fields.

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Whereas some farmers like Cameron are able to flood their fields now, many others aren’t. Nonetheless, the rains and looming pumping limits have galvanized curiosity, mentioned Wendy Rash, state water high quality specialist on the U.S. Division of Agriculture’s Pure Assets Conservation Service.

Final yr her company began a pilot program for 20 farmers, and greater than two dozen in Fresno County alone not too long ago have been on a name about methods to be part of the increasing effort in its second yr. If profitable, this system could possibly be replicated in different Western states.

The McMullin Space Groundwater Sustainability Company, which operates in a portion of the Central Valley, has developed an on-farm recharge college to coach farmers within the follow. One among them, Mark Pitman, mentioned he has at all times used water sparingly however could ultimately flood his orange grove, which is near a proposed canal.

“If you happen to don’t flood it, it’s possible you’ll not have the ability to water your crop subsequent yr when it’s tough,” Pitman mentioned. “It’s six of 1, half dozen of one other.”

Some environmental teams assist on-farm recharge however urge warning over considerations that insecticides or different contaminants could possibly be flushed right into a system that can also be a ingesting water supply.

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The concern is “it’s possible you’ll trigger a groundwater high quality drawback while you attempt to resolve a groundwater provide drawback,” mentioned Michael Claiborne, directing legal professional at Management Counsel, a nonprofit centered on valley communities.

With such considerations in thoughts, Newsom’s latest order makes dairy lands and fields the place pesticides have been not too long ago utilized ineligible. Additionally, farmers are required to report back to the state once they divert water.

It isn’t instantly clear how farmers can be compensated, however some say they anticipate to obtain a water credit score sooner or later. Not all of the water will come again to those that take part, however specialists anticipate they’ll see a profit and so will their neighbors.

Some soil situations and crops are higher fitted to recharge than others. Grapes, for instance, can face up to giant quantities of water, particularly in chilly temperatures, and so can pecan timber, mentioned Philip Bachand, an environmental engineer who has labored with Cameron on recharge.

In 2017, one other moist yr, Cameron tried flooding almonds, pistachios, walnuts and winegrapes and located they might survive as long as the water remained chilly. He mentioned it’s laborious to trace the place all of the water went, however he measured a 40-foot (12-meter) improve within the water desk beneath his flooded winery.

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Again then, Cameron mentioned, he moved the water with a a lot smaller system that he has since expanded with assist from a $5 million state grant to considerably enhance his recharge capability.

“We now have the placement, we’ve the soils.” Cameron mentioned. “And we’ve the desire to do it.”



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California doctor who drove Tesla off cliff with family inside won’t face trial, granted mental health diversion

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California doctor who drove Tesla off cliff with family inside won’t face trial, granted mental health diversion


The “suicidal” California doctor accused of intentionally driving his Tesla off a cliff with his wife and two young children inside won’t face trial for attempted murder as he is instead set to begin a mental health diversion program.

Dharmesh Patel, who was granted admission into the two-year program last Thursday at the San Mateo County Court, will remain in jail for “several weeks” before he’s released, the San Mateo District Attorney told NBC News.

The radiologist, who has spent the last 18 months behind bars. will be released from jail to his parent’s home where he will be ordered not to leave.

He will also have to report to court weekly for a progress report.

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Patel will be ordered to be tested twice a week “to show medication compliance,” and will have to abstain from drugs and alcohol while also forfeiting his driver’s license and passport, the outlet reported.

Dharmesh Patel won’t face trial for his attempted murder charges after his admittance into a mental health diversion program. David G. McIntyre for NY Post

The doctor will return to court on July 1 where details of his release will be determined, a spokesperson for District Attorney Stephen Wagstaffe told NBC News.

Judge Susan Jakubowski granted Patel admission to the program while the DA’s office “intensely” opposed it.

The radiologist appeared “by all accounts a kind and loving” father, said Jakubowski on Thursday, adding that Patel would be better served in treatment than in jail, the Mercury News reported.

Last week’s ruling was made after evidence was found showing Patel has major depressive disorder.

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Patel was accused of driving his Tesla Model Y off the 250-foot cliff off “Devil’s Slide” on Highway 1 and landing on the shore of the Pacific Ocean in Jan. 2023. AP
Miraculously, Patel, his wife and their two children — a 7-year-old daughter and 4-year-old son — all survived. Facebook/Neha Patel

In April two doctors testified in court that Patel suffered from “major depressive order” and experienced a “psychotic” break during the attempted murder-suicide on Jan. 2, 2023.

The Tesla Model Y plummeted off the 250-foot cliff off “Devil’s Slide” on Highway 1 and landed on the shore of the Pacific Ocean.

Miraculously, Patel, his wife and their two children — a 7-year-old daughter and 4-year-old son — all survived.

Patel was arrested and later charged with three counts of attempted murder. He initially pleaded not guilty to the charges saying the Tesla experienced a malfunction causing the car to careen off the cliff.

His wife Neha later told investigators her husband had suffered from depression before the crash.

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“He’s depressed. He’s a doctor. He said he was going to drive off the cliff. He purposefully drove off,” Neha told rescuers.

During his testimony, psychologist Mark Patterson said Patel’s delusions were provoked by the nation’s fentanyl crisis, the war in Ukraine and feared his children could be kidnapped and molested, which appeared to have been connected to Patel’s worries about accused sex trafficker Jeffrey Epstein.

In May, Neha Patel begged prosecutors to drop the charges and admit her husband into the program.

In April two doctors testified in court that Patel suffered from “major depressive order” and experienced a “psychotic” break during the attempted murder-suicide. AP
Neha Patel later told investigators her husband had suffered from depression before the crash. Facebook/Neha Patel

“We need him in our lives and it has been over a year and a half since my children or I have seen or spoken to Dharmesh,” she said.

The doctor was deemed a good candidate for the program because he’s at low risk of injuring anyone else and has shown progress with his treatment since the crash, Patterson said.

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California Shelves Repeal of 1950 Housing Law That Stoked Racial Tension | KQED

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California Shelves Repeal of 1950 Housing Law That Stoked Racial Tension | KQED


“While SCA 2 was one of many efforts to help address the housing crisis, the November’s ballot will be very crowded, and reaching voters will be difficult and expensive,” Allen said in a statement. “In addition, the legislature recently passed my SB 469, which substantially addresses some of the most significant concerns about how Article 34 might be impacting housing production.”

SB 469 clarifies that the use of state affordable housing dollars does not trigger Article 34’s requirement for voter approval. Allen said his focus is on determining whether these efforts are “making a significant dent in addressing the problem,” adding that quickly building more affordable housing is a priority.

Backed by the California Real Estate Association, the forerunner to the current California Association of Realtors, Article 34 was first adopted by voters in 1950. Realtors played on voters’ fears that affordable housing would lead to greater racial integration of exclusively white neighborhoods.

CAR issued a formal apology in 2022 for its past support of Article 34, with association President Otto Catrina condemning the actions and vowing to address the legacy of its “discriminatory policies and practices.”

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The organization “remains a strong supporter of the repeal of Article 34 … which adds unnecessary hurdles and costs to the creation of affordable housing,” CAR spokesperson Sanjay Wagle said in a statement.

Wagle noted that a majority of Californians support repealing the provision but cited research showing a voter education campaign would be needed to explain the article’s effects.

“The cost of such a campaign in an election year with so many initiatives on the ballot made this campaign more costly and difficult, thus making it more logical to pursue a repeal on a future ballot,” Wagle wrote. “We thank Sen. Allen and Sen. Wiener for their efforts on this repeal effort and look forward to working [with] them and other stakeholders on this issue in the future.”





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California Quarterback Commits to Penn State’s 2026 Recruiting Class

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California Quarterback Commits to Penn State’s 2026 Recruiting Class


Though Penn State has been busily filling its 2025 recruiting class in June, the program hasn’t stopped looking ahead. The Nittany Lions on Tuesday received a commitment from 4-star California quarterback Troy Huhn, who became the second player in Penn State football’s 2026 recruiting class.

Huhn (6-4, 205 pounds) will be a junior at Mission Hills High, just north of San Diego. He threw for 1,623 yards and 16 touchdowns as a sophomore last season. Huhn quickly built a strong offer sheet that included Michigan, Ohio State, Oregon, Texas, Auburn and Notre Dame, among many others. Huhn took an unofficial visits to Ohio State and Penn State in June, committing to the Nittany Lions two weeks after his trip.

Huhn is the 2026 recruiting class’ 10th-rated quarterback prospect, according to the 247Sports Composite, and a top-15 player in California. On3 ranks Huhn highest among the major recruiting services, slotting him at No. 60 nationally and sixth at quarterback.

Huhn, who committed to Penn State offensive coordinator Andy Kotelnicki and quarterbacks coach Danny O’Brien, spent time with head coach James Franklin during his unofficial visit. He told Sean Fitz of Blue-White Illustrated that Franklin made an impression.

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“Coach O’Brien was great, but really my main thing when I was getting out there was to have more time with coach Franklin. They definitely gave that to me,” Huhn said in his interview with Blue-White Illustrated. “I really felt the love from coach Franklin. He’s very business, he’s awesome, he’s a funny guy. My mom loves him, he loves my mom. That relationship with him is now a lot better and I’m glad I got to spend that time with him.”

Huhn joins Harrisburg athlete Messiah Mickens on the ground floor of Penn State’s 2026 recruiting class. Mickens committed to Penn State in August 2023. Penn State had been recruiting several 2026 quarterbacks alongside Huhn. One of their targets, Dia Bell, recently committed to Texas.

Huhn’s commitment continued a prolific stretch for the Nittany Lions. Franklin and his staff have received commitments from five players in a four-day stretch. Four of them committed to Penn State’s 2025 recruiting class.

The most recent 2025 commitment belonged to Max Granville, a 4-star prospect from Texas and first-team all-state honoree as a junior. Granville, who will be a senior at Fort Bend Christian Academy, is rated as a 4-star linebacker according to the 247Sports Composite. However, the 6-3, 220-pound Granville projects at defensive end and was recruited by Penn State defensive line coach Deion Barnes. Granville chose Penn State after making an official visit to State College earlier in June. He also visited USC, Texas A&M and Oklahoma in June and took an official visit to Baylor in April.

Penn State opens the 2024 football season Aug. 31 at West Virginia. The game is scheduled for a noon kickoff on FOX.

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AllPennState is the place for Penn State news, opinion and perspective on the SI.com network. Publisher Mark Wogenrich has covered Penn State for more than 20 years, tracking three coaching staffs, three Big Ten titles and a catalog of great stories. Follow him on Twitter @MarkWogenrich.





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