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OPINION: The vanishing soul of Alaska

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OPINION: The vanishing soul of Alaska


Fifty-one years ago, I landed in Anchorage, a midwestern lad who grew up in the shadow of political giants. They were men of integrity — Eugene McCarthy, Hubert Humphrey, Gaylord Nelson, George McGovern, Fritz Mondale — trustworthy and committed to the common good. Alaska, my chosen state, seemed brimming with optimism and possibility, firmly grounded under the governance of a state constitution the envy of the other 49 states, truly echoing Abraham Lincoln: “of the people, by the people, and for the people.”

Today, those very ideals and lofty vision are vanishing just like our beloved glaciers.

About 2,500 years ago Aristotle, a brilliant Greek philosopher for the ages, proffered his thoughts on the soul. From the soul emanates truthfulness, reason and morality. “The good life is the highest good, flourishing and achieved by people of exceptional character and virtue. In moral law, the man who possesses character excellence will tend to do the good and right thing, at the right time, and in the right way”. Likewise, so true of government and our leaders. Conversely, “a person without soul, like government, is an empty being, fallacious, ethically oblivious, without courage, feeling, historically blind, and uncomprehending of moral law.”

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“Only by connecting with the soul can good government be exposed. Government is more than a legal structure; it is a manner of life, a moral spirit. By exercising virtue it enables its citizens to flourish. The highest good is the happiness and virtue of every citizen.” What does this say about Alaska today?

I grieve for the demise of our former Alaska — a vision for the common good, for community, civility and civic responsibility; in essence, the vision in our constitution. Today, the soul of Alaska languishes, the sinister effect of our governor — devoid of trust and transparency, rewarding loyalty above merit, sharply restricting freedom of speech and public participation, and employing creative abuses of power against opponents and dissenters. Alas, it is we the electorate who have abetted and created this vanishing soul of our Alaska. Those we have elected are in thrall to duplicitous multinational corporations and the usual panoply of laughably impossible promises: the Permanent Fund dividend, no individual taxes, endless schemes and schemers — bamboozlers all, as Carl Sagan would say.

Regrettably, the Alaska framers established one glaring oversight: a strong executive, which became a liability with a governor bereft of any Aristotelean character such as virtue and truthfulness, clueless of any concept enabling Alaskans to flourish. He has weaponized the line-item veto against his critics, common sense and the greater good. Meanwhile his main “act” is performative auditioning for Trump’s starting lineup. And with a second term, this governor is freer from constraints, be they ethical, moral or legal, and unchecked by a complicit Legislature, attorney general and dedicated PFD vassals. His and others’ view of the PFD as sacrosanct continues to beggar Alaska and shutter buildings and schools, opportunities and aspirations.

The PFD is, ironically and hypocritically, “libertarian socialism,” as Ethan Berkowitz once said. Imagine if the $23 billion paid via dividends to date had instead enriched every Alaskan with the finest schools and educators, the entire University of Alaska system, infrastructure, early childhood education and childhood, welcoming parks and recreation, a world class marine highway system, and so much more. Imagine. And the consequent outmigration abates not. Yet the obscenely profitable drillers and extractors continue to receive billions in tax cuts, subsidies and credits, compliments of standard industry coercion — that old saw, that without such Alaskan largesse, jobs and taxes will evaporate.

The former freed slave, Frederick Douglass, said that reading and education is freedom, and its absence is enslavement. Contrast that with the irreconcilable words and actions — vetoes — of this “education governor,” a virtual condemnation of public education.

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He has, thankfully, failed to reshape the Alaska judiciary in his warped image. His parade of unqualified appointments goes on, unimpeded.

The previous sordid behaviors by attorneys general were kept hush-hush until journalists found them out. With little to no public notice or comment allowed, his Department of Transportation, Department of Natural Resources and Department of Fish and Game operate carte blanche, in flagrant defiance of democratic norms. The Permanent Fund trustees, all of whom are his appointees, continue to debase the goal of achieving the greatest return on investment in favor of personal and dubious strategies. So also the board of the Alaska Industrial Development and Export Authority, having squandered many state billions with almost no return to the state, and with almost no official Legislature oversight, a constitutional surrender to the executive branch. This disgraceful Alaskan epoch proceeds unimpeded.

Must we, as Alaskans of conscience, accept this unholy, ruthless, soulless state? Surely the optimism, promise and possibility we knew not so long ago is not irretrievable — Aristotle’s government with soul, whose citizenry is enabled to flourish, find happiness, find satisfaction in life and embrace trust in our government. Lincoln said, “The noblest work of God is an honest man.” May we, blessed with an abundance of honest, good, valorous and true women and men, reestablish the honor and soul of our Alaska.

Peter Mjos is a retired Anchorage physician.

The views expressed here are the writer’s and are not necessarily endorsed by the Anchorage Daily News, which welcomes a broad range of viewpoints. To submit a piece for consideration, email commentary(at)adn.com. Send submissions shorter than 200 words to letters@adn.com or click here to submit via any web browser. Read our full guidelines for letters and commentaries here.

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Alaska

101-year-old woman shares her birthday reflections with Alaska’s News Source

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101-year-old woman shares her birthday reflections with Alaska’s News Source


ANCHORAGE, Alaska (KTUU) – Norma Aldefer didn’t expect to turn 100. Now, one day after her 101st birthday, she’s even more surprised.

Inside her pristine apartment, Aldefer’s table is full of cards wishing her a happy birthday. She points out a favorite, which reads “You’re how old?”

Celebratory messages from loved ones, along with congratulations from state officials Senator Lisa Murkowski and Governor Mike Dunleavy. Aldefer said last year’s centennial birthday even brought in regards from President Joe Biden.

Aldefer moved to Alaska to marry her husband, who was originally from her hometown. The photograph she has at her side is of her as a younger woman posing with her mother in 1948.

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Norma and her parents pose “all dressed up” for family photos.(Olivia Nordyke)

“We took pictures of ourselves and and I’m all dressed up in high heels and a hat and a purse. And my little bag that I was carrying.” Aldefer said she was scared leaving the small farm she grew up on, but by working as a telephone operator for Southwestern Bell, she expanded her horizons.

Multiple times Aldefer stated she’s remained curious all her years. She said it’s the reason she’s been able to maintain herself rather than losing her faculties, and believes it’s the way to feel fulfilled.

“Sometimes people get into things they don’t enjoy, but they think, ‘Oh, I have to make a living.’ Don’t do that. If you’re not comfortable, go do something else,” Aldefer said.

“May not make a good living for a while, but you might enjoy life.”

Aldefer says she still enjoys life, and continues to enjoy a nightly martini alongside cheese and crackers before she begins to cook dinner.

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Over the course of the interview, she marveled at her gratitude for her world – calling herself blessed.

“I know I’m not going to be here much probably much longer, but I’ve had such a good life, you know. I’m not afraid of it.”

See a spelling or grammar error? Report it to web@ktuu.com



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Moderate earthquake strikes south-central Alaska

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Moderate earthquake strikes south-central Alaska


ANCHORAGE, Alaska (KTUU) – A moderate earthquake occurred in south-central Alaska Sunday afternoon, striking at 2:42 p.m.

Its epicenter was located about 24 miles due east of Anchorage with a depth of 18 miles.

No damage or injuries were reported.

See a spelling or grammar error? Report it to web@ktuu.com

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OPINION: CDQ program and pollock fishery are essential to Western Alaska

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OPINION: CDQ program and pollock fishery are essential to Western Alaska


By Eric Deakin, Ragnar Alstrom and Michael Link

Updated: 1 hour ago Published: 1 hour ago

We work every day to support Alaska’s rural communities through the Community Development Quota (CDQ) program and have seen firsthand the lifeline the program provides to our state’s most isolated and economically vulnerable areas.

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This program is one of the most successful social justice programs in the United States, giving rural, coastal communities a stake in the success of the Bering Sea fisheries, and transferring these benefits into community investments. Our fisheries participation provides $80 million to $100 million of programs, wages and benefits into Western Alaska annually, and the full economic reach of the CDQ program is substantially larger when accounting for jobs and support services statewide.

In some communities, CDQs are the largest and only private-sector employer; the only market for small-boat fishermen; the only nonfederal funding available for critical infrastructure projects; and an essential program provider for local subsistence and commercial fishing access. There is no replacement for the CDQ program, and harm to it would come at a severe cost. As one resident framed it, CDQ is to Western Alaska communities, what oil is to Alaska.

Consistent with their statutory mandate, CDQ groups have increased their fisheries investments, and their 65 member communities are now major players in the Bering Sea. The foundation of the program is the Bering Sea pollock fishery, 30% of which is owned by CDQ groups. We invest in pollock because it remains one of the most sustainably managed fisheries in the world, backed by rigorous science, with independent observers on every vessel, ensuring that bycatch is carefully monitored and minimized.

We also invest in pollock because the industry is committed to constantly improving and responding to new challenges. We understand the impact that salmon collapses are having on culture and food security in Western Alaska communities. Working with industry partners, we have reduced chinook bycatch to historically low levels and achieved more than an 80% reduction in chum bycatch over the past three years. This is a clear demonstration that CDQ groups and industry are taking the dire salmon situation seriously, despite science that shows bycatch reductions will have very minimal, if any, positive impact on subsistence access.

The effects of recent warm summers on the Bering Sea ecosystem have been well documented by science. This has caused some species to prosper, like sablefish and Bristol Bay sockeye salmon, while others have been negatively impacted, including several species of crab and salmon. Adding to these challenges is the unregulated and growing hatchery production of chum salmon in Russia and Asia, which is competing for limited resources in the Bering Sea, and increasing management challenges.

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Attributing the current salmon crises to this fishery is misguided and could cause unnecessary harm to CDQ communities. Without the pollock fishery, we would see dramatic increases in the cost of food, fuel and other goods that are shipped to rural Alaska. We would also see the collapse of the CDQ program and all that it provides, including a wide array of projects and jobs that help keep families fed and children in school.

The challenges Alaska faces are significant, and to address them we need to collectively work together to mitigate the impacts of warming oceans on our fisheries, build resiliency in our communities and fishery management, and continue to improve practices to minimize fishing impacts. We must also recognize the vital need for the types of community investments and job opportunities that the CDQ program creates for Western Alaska and ensure these benefits are considered when talking about the Bering Sea pollock fishery.

Eric Deakin is chief executive officer of the Coastal Villages Region Fund.

Ragnar Alstrom is executive director of the Yukon Delta Fisheries Development Association.

Michael Link is president and CEO of Bristol Bay Economic Development Corp.

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The views expressed here are the writer’s and are not necessarily endorsed by the Anchorage Daily News, which welcomes a broad range of viewpoints. To submit a piece for consideration, email commentary(at)adn.com. Send submissions shorter than 200 words to letters@adn.com or click here to submit via any web browser. Read our full guidelines for letters and commentaries here.





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