Alaska
Opinion: I’m an Alaska homeschooling parent. I welcome oversight, but we also need support.
I’m writing In response to Principal Eric Waltenbaugh’s opinion essay of March 11, “Funding for homeschool programs lacks accountability, due to absence of state standards.” The essay was a depressing, disturbing and truthful-yet-not-entirely-complete portrait of homeschooling families. While Mr. Waltenbaugh does concede that some homeschooling families are diligently educating their children, he seems to imply in his article that the majority are not, due to his experiences re-educating homeschooled students at his elementary school in Homer.
I would like to humbly provide an example of homeschooling done right and what, I hope, the state can be proud of as a sound investment, and also to offer some solutions to the problems he has raised. With limited funding, we are providing our son Gus a top-notch education that would cost tens of thousands of dollars a year at an elite private school. I should know. With a graduate degree in Elementary Education from one of the top education departments in the country, I know what high-quality elementary schooling should provide. But here’s a little secret: Do you need this fancy degree to homeschool your young children? Absolutely not. Do you need a high school diploma? Absolutely yes. Do you need training to evaluate curricula and how to adapt the appropriate one to your children? Yes, but although it does not require an education degree, it does require guidance from those who are trained to evaluate programs. One issue I have with Alaska’s correspondence programs is that the extreme latitude they permit parents in their choice of curricula means they end up funding some very poorly constructed ones. Parents should have a choice, but they should not have unlimited choices between excellent, good, bad and truly despicable. There are some splendid curricula out there and the state should be paying for only the best.
Principal Waltenbaugh’s issues at his Homer school are truly challenging, but here’s a different sort of problem: due to family circumstances, we are looking at enrolling our child in an elementary school for next year. And as we have actually looked at relocating to Homer, I would like to ask Principal Waltenbaugh: what would you do about Gus? The result of his 1:1 schooling is that he is so far advanced in his coursework that no school I have researched thus far is proving to be academically rigorous enough. Gus is above grade level in every academic subject. Will his future school attempt to “dumb him down” so he’ll fit in, or will they be able to meet him where he’s at? I think we all know the answer. When you have high-quality 1:1 schooling, quality being the key word, students will be far ahead of their contemporaries in 1:28 or 1:36 teacher/student ratio classrooms. Many of our 20% population of homeschoolers should be far ahead, instead of behind, as Principal Waltenbaugh so unfortunately has seen.
The question is: how do we achieve this? Most homeschooling families we know are diligent educators with a keen interest in providing a high-quality education for their children. I have, however, also run into some who have been doing poor jobs and I think a key underlying question is: why are these lax parents not sending their kids to school? If they are not really interested in educating their children, why in the world are they choosing the homeschooling route? They are doing a great disservice to their child, to our state, and to our country, and they should not be allowed to do it. If you choose to homeschool, you should have the same enthusiasm for learning and enthusiasm for educating youth, as do the best public school teachers. I do wholeheartedly admit that homeschooling can have major issues and yes: I do wish there were more oversight, mandatory testing, mandatory qualifications, and delinquency consequences for lax parents. Homeschooling takes work- a lot of work – and if you can’t do it right, you should be fired.
But are Alaska public schools the panacea? Alaska consistently scores in the lower stratum in national evaluations of student achievement scores. Waltenbaugh writes: “Stop writing a blank check to 20% of our education system that has no measurable educational outcomes.” But should we instead write a blank check to 80% of our education system that has poor to middling outcomes? Unfortunately, some of our public schools are not doing their job either. I think we need more accountability for both. Simple internet research can reveal the percentage of students in particular schools who are achieving at grade level, and often the majority are not. These poor scores cannot be attributed only to the small number of homeschooling students entering the system.
Do not misunderstand: I am adamantly supportive of high-quality public schooling. I am a product of public schools, I was trained to be a public school teacher, and I want to find the best possible public schooling option for Gus for the upcoming years. But I am losing faith in public school systems that increase class sizes to the mid-30 student range and that eliminate gifted programming for the brightest minds who will be solving our problems of the future. I also lose faith in states that do not invest funds wisely in their education systems.
As a homeschooling parent, I welcome oversight! I welcome mandatory testing! Why? Because we will blow your socks off. Our situation, with my training, is admittedly not the norm, but it doesn’t need to be. With the right curricula, the right enthusiasm, and the right guidance, I truly believe any homeschooling family can recreate a top-notch public or private school in their home. But blank checks are a problem: both the homeschooling system and the public schools need more accountability for how they spend their dollars. I hope the state can be proud of Gus as an example of its funds well-spent, as should be the case for all of our public school and homeschooled students. There is a place for both models of education in our great state, and both should be supported financially and have equal evaluations for training and outcomes.
Jennifer R. Rodina of Paxson is the long-time co-owner of Denali Highway Cabins and a homeschooling parent.
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The views expressed here are the writer’s and are not necessarily endorsed by the Anchorage Daily News, which welcomes a broad range of viewpoints. To submit a piece for consideration, email commentary(at)adn.com. Send submissions shorter than 200 words to letters@adn.com or click here to submit via any web browser. Read our full guidelines for letters and commentaries here.
Alaska
Anchorage celebrates Juneteenth with 3-day community event downtown
Anchorage is commemorating Juneteenth with dancing, music and celebrations of Black excellence and culture this weekend.
The citywide Juneteenth celebration also includes opportunities for education, community gathering and reflection, and features vendors and guest speakers. The event kicked off Friday and continues from 1 to 6 p.m. Saturday and Sunday on the Delaney Park Strip.
Tragil Wade, an entrepreneur, author and inspirational speaker who is the big sister of former NBA great Dwyane Wade, was Friday’s special guest.
Saturday’s festivities, spotlighting the theme “Community and Culture,” kicked off with a freedom rally and parade. Saturday also features a youth segment, hip-hop dancing, community line dancing, multiple DJs and a performance from Soul Society.
“Faith and Family” is the theme for Sunday’s festivities. There will be a special Father’s Day opening at 1 p.m., a praise cardio session on the grass and an HBCU gospel segment. The afternoon will close with a community praise dance.
Juneteenth commemorates the day that the last slaves in the Confederacy were informed of their freedom following the Emancipation Proclamation on June 19, 1865. Long celebrated by Black Americans, Juneteenth became a federal holiday in 2021. In 2023, the Anchorage Assembly made Juneteenth an official city holiday, and in 2024, the Alaska Legislature passed a bill to designate Juneteenth as a state holiday.
Alaska
Pilot dies in small plane crash southeast of Cordova
A pilot was killed in a plane crash in mountainous terrain near Cordova, Alaska State Troopers said Friday.
The agency was notified of the overdue Piper Pacer around 8 p.m. Thursday, troopers said in an online post. The pilot was believed to be the sole person on board the aircraft, which was thought to be flying between Yakutat and Fairbanks, troopers said.
Aircraft from the Alaska Air National Guard and Alaska Wildlife Troopers started searching for the plane, and a Guard helicopter crew found the overdue Piper Pacer around 4 p.m. Friday where it had crashed near Kanak Island, about 40 miles southeast of Cordova, troopers said.
The pilot, whom troopers did not identify, was found dead in the crashed plane, troopers said. His body was take to the State Medical Examiner Office in Anchorage for autopsy and positive identification, according to troopers.
Troopers said the pilot’s next of kin and the National Transportation Safety Board were notified.
Alaska
It’s the Alaska Legislature’s last day in special session. Here’s the latest.
The Alaska Senate plans to vote today on a new draft of a bill that would reduce taxes on the Alaska LNG project. It’s the last day of a special session Gov. Mike Dunleavy called to consider the issue.
Dunleavy and pipeline developer Glenfarne, which owns a 75% stake in the project, say a measure replacing a 2% annual property tax with a much smaller tax on gas throughput is essential to allowing the project to attract investors and court lenders. Dunleavy and Glenfarne applauded the version of the bill that passed the House a week ago.
The Alaska LNG project, estimated by the developer to cost up to $54.5 billion, includes an 807-mile pipeline, a conditioning facility on the North Slope to remove gas impurities such as carbon dioxide, and a liquefaction plant on the shores of Cook Inlet to export the gas to Asia. The project would be split into two phases: first, a shorter in-state pipeline to provide gas to Alaskans, and then the much more expensive — and much more lucrative — export infrastructure.
The Senate’s new draft retains many of the House’s provisions with some important changes.
Perhaps the most significant changes are to the project’s timeline: to be eligible for tax relief, the developer must commit to a final investment decision for the first phase by Jan. 1, 2028, and construction of the in-state pipeline would need to be complete by the end of 2032.
The House’s version required only that construction begin by Jan. 1, 2032.
The faster timeline is an effort to address Southcentral’s looming shortage of natural gas, said Sen. Bert Stedman, a Sitka Republican and a co-chair of the Senate Finance Committee. The Department of Natural Resources’ production forecast envisions demand outstripping Cook Inlet gas production by 2032, requiring producers to dip into storage.
“There’s been a lot of concern out of the Railbelt with the declining volume in Cook Inlet,” Stedman said.
But the more aggressive timeline sparked concerns from minority Republicans on the committee; it increases the risk on an already risky, marginal project, they said.
“That’s very damaging,” said Sen. Mike Cronk, a Tok Republican and the Senate minority leader. “There’s so many factors that we don’t control.”
Putting a “hard construction date” in the bill may be a “poison pill,” Cronk said.
Glenfarne and Gov. Mike Dunleavy did not immediately respond to requests for comment on the new version of the bill.
Stedman suggested future legislatures could revise the date to account for “unforeseen black swan events.”
“We can change these and modify these going forward,” Stedman said. “This is not in the Constitution, so I think there’d be some consideration under good faith trying to get the project constructed.”
The tax rate at the heart of the bill — the so-called alternative volumetric tax on gas flowing through the pipeline from the North Slope to Southcentral Alaska — would be fixed, rather than a weighted average tied to the cost of each component of the project.
The Senate draft sets the tax initially at 6.2 cents per 1,000 cubic feet of gas throughput, starting five years after gas begins to flow through the pipeline. The tax would take effect sooner if throughput reaches 500 million cubic feet per day, which is more than double what Southcentral Alaska uses now.
The tax would rise to 10.6 cents per 1,000 cubic feet once Phase 2 of the project, which includes the liquefied natural gas export facility, is up and running. The tax revenue from that mirrors what the Department of Revenue estimates the weighted tax that passed the House would yield.
The rates would rise between 1% and 3% each year, depending on inflation.
The House backed 30-plus years of tax breaks. Some senators were skeptical of that, so their version doubles the tax rate ten years after exports begin, then doubles them again in 2060.
The new bill retains key conditions for the tax relief included in the House’s version: the developer must commit to building a spur line to Fairbanks and negotiate project labor agreements with unions. It also includes up to $80 million in community impact funding for municipalities: $40 million due shortly after the final investment decision for each project phase.
It also includes House-passed price controls on in-state gas. Utilities would pay no more than $16 per million British thermal units, adjusted for inflation. That’s roughly $16.60 per 1,000 cubic feet, substantially higher than current Southcentral gas rates — about $10 — but likely cheaper than imported gas, according to Southcentral’s gas utility.
Also notable is an omission from the bill. It does not include a measure that had been under discussion that would subject large so-called S corporations and other pass-through entities in the oil and gas business, like LLCs, to the state’s corporate income tax.
Glenfarne, in its only comments so far on the new bill, urged lawmakers not to include that tax in the final version.
“If the Senate passes a bill with the proposed S Corp tax, it will introduce major hurdles for Alaska LNG to secure the right financing to build the project,” the company said in a statement provided by spokesperson Tim Fitzpatrick.
Senators are due to amend the bill and take a final vote later today.
The special session expires at midnight tonight, but Gov. Mike Dunleavy has already signed a proclamation calling another special session to begin Saturday.
Asked whether the new special session represented a contingency plan in an event the bill failed to pass, Dunleavy spokesperson Jeff Turner declined to say.
“We will see what happens,” Turner said.
This is a developing story. Check back for updates.
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