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Aging out of Alaska’s foster care system on his own terms

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Aging out of Alaska’s foster care system on his own terms


Mateo Jaime arrived on the courtroom listening to that might, lastly, finish his years in custody of the Alaska Workplace of Kids’s Companies in a buoyant temper.

At age 21, younger adults “age out” of foster care in Alaska in the event that they haven’t been adopted or reunified with mother and father. A decide approves it in a listening to that quantities to a grim bureaucratic formality: A baby has handed into maturity with out the foster care system laying a path to everlasting authorized household for them, and now they’re on their very own.

“It truly is a failure of the system,” stated Anchorage Superior Courtroom Choose Josie Garton. “It’s not likely presupposed to occur.”

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Jaime is one in every of 67 younger adults in Alaska who’ve aged out thus far this yr, based on the Alaska Division of Well being.

november, Mateo Jaime, foster care, Nesbett Courthouse, downtown

However there was nothing grim in regards to the third flooring of the Nesbett Courthouse in downtown Anchorage Wednesday afternoon. Jaime, a witty, irreverent 20-year-old who spent 5 years in foster care, noticed to that.

Often, the authorized means of leaving foster care makes barely a whisper: A telephonic courtroom listening to with social staff and legal professionals speaking. Typically only a courtroom order on paper. Jaime needed one thing completely different, a second to formalize moving into maturity and to memorialize every little thing he’d been via previously 5 years in OCS custody.

He arrived dressed with celebratory aptitude for the event: He wore a dramatic cape, a shiny blue shirt with a lavallière bow, smooth fox fur-trimmed gloves and a weighty chunk of turquoise round his neck, symbolizing his intention to maneuver to New Mexico sooner or later.

“You know the way folks say they’re clutching their pearls after they’re offended?” Jaime stated, making a mock horrified face. “Nicely, I’m going to clutch my turquoise.”

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He introduced an entourage. Round 4 p.m., pals and supporters filtered into the courtroom, filling the gallery. There was John Lutterman, Jaime’s UAA cello professor. Les Gara, a former lawmaker who’s operating for governor and a longtime advocate for younger folks in foster care, was there. There have been fellow younger individuals who had been via the foster care system. Associates he’d met volunteering on political campaigns.

november, Mateo Jaime, foster care, Nesbett Courthouse, downtown

Jaime’s path to this afternoon had been painful. He grew up largely in Texas, together with time in foster care. His father is in jail. His mom is lifeless. In 2017, he moved to Alaska to stick with kin. That didn’t work out, and he ended up in Alaska Workplace of Kids’s Companies custody at 16.

In his time in foster care, he had 14 residing placements, together with months at North Star psychiatric hospital he says he by no means agreed to nor wanted. There was a foster house the place he needed to dodge animal waste everywhere in the carpet and the place he was advised repeatedly that he was “nugatory.” He went via seven caseworkers, together with one he says didn’t contact him for half a yr.

However he’d taken up the cello, mentored by Lutterman. He’d gotten concerned in Going through Foster Care in Alaska, an advocacy group made up of youth who’ve skilled the system themselves. He’d been on journeys to foyer politicians in Juneau to enhance legal guidelines for teenagers. To flee a foster house he says was abusive, he argued for the possibility to maneuver into the UAA dorms early. He’d been residing within the dorms for the previous two years.

november, Mateo Jaime, foster care, Nesbett Courthouse, downtown

Younger adults from 18-21 who stay in OCS custody are presupposed to get assist from the state, together with lessons on studying to open a checking account, funds, apply to jobs and different expertise. Nonetheless, many children age out straight to homelessness: Every year, about 40% of children who exit foster care find yourself at Covenant Home, the Anchorage disaster middle for homeless and at-risk younger folks. Forty p.c is a conservative estimate, stated Jessica Bowers of Covenant Home.

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Jaime wasn’t one in every of them. At UAA, he was pursuing a double main in music, learning cello and authorized research. His long run plans included regulation faculty. Typically adults needed to discuss him out of taking an absurdly heavy course load.

“I’m so pushed as a result of I noticed, based mostly on my state of affairs and circumstances, that I don’t have something to fall again on aside from homelessness,” Jaime shrugged.

Because the listening to started, Superior Courtroom Choose Josie Garton requested about Jaime’s plans. He needed to remain at his job till graduating from UAA. Then, the plan was to maneuver to New Mexico to determine residency and apply to regulation faculty.

“It presents 50 p.c off to in-state residents,” Jaime stated.

november, Mateo Jaime, foster care, Nesbett Courthouse, downtown

Garton ticked via a listing of sensible issues: Would Jaime be receiving the years of PFD funds the state had, in idea, held in belief for him? Was he linked to his tribal group, from the village of Emmonak? Did he have a option to get well being care? Had been there supportive adults that he might name up, if he wanted? The packed courtroom appeared to reply within the affirmative to that one. Garton famous that usually, these hearings have been extra somber: There have been actual issues about what an adolescent’s future could be.

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Then Jaime had an opportunity to speak. Folks within the gallery handed round a Kleenex field for tears.

“For many youth, growing old out is a very scary state of affairs,” Jaime advised the courtroom. “As a result of it seems like they aren’t needed by society or by foster mother and father.”

november, Mateo Jaime, foster care, Nesbett Courthouse, downtown

He stated he had realized methods to advocate for himself. He was establishing his independence.

“I don’t want adoption to be precious,” he stated. “I do know my very own self value.”

Amanda Metivier, the affiliate director of the UAA Youngster Welfare Academy remembered first assembly Mateo when he was carrying a gold lamé shirt at a Going through Foster Care in Alaska group retreat. The kid welfare system ascribes success or failure to statuses like “permanency,” which means adoption or reunification. And neither of these labored out for Jaime., he’d created his personal, she stated.

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“Mateo has created his personal sense of permanency and has confirmed the system unsuitable in so some ways,” she stated. “ he is aware of what he wants and what he needs. And I don’t assume it’s a failure when it comes to what the regulation says versus what his life is, and what it is going to be. “

november, Mateo Jaime, foster care, Nesbett Courthouse, downtown

The decide ordered Jaime launched as of Nov. 5, his twenty first birthday. “You’re the kind of younger grownup that the system want to produce,” Garton stated. “However the system didn’t produce you. You produced your self.”

Everybody clapped and hugged and posed for a gaggle image with Jaime within the center. A plan fashioned to get sushi throughout the road afterwards.

And with that, Mateo Jaime walked out of the courthouse into softly falling snow on Fourth Avenue, out of the custody of the State of Alaska and into the remainder of his life.

november, Mateo Jaime, foster care, Nesbett Courthouse, downtown

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Alaska

Wildfire risks in Anchorage | Alaska Insight

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Wildfire risks in Anchorage | Alaska Insight



The Anchorage Hillside is at high risk of wildfires, and between the abundance of flammable materials and the low number of roads, residents of the area could be in danger if a large fire breaks out. On this episode of Alaska Insight, host Lori Townsend and her guests discuss the ways researchers and the local fire department are working to help inform and prepare for wildfires in Anchorage.

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U.S. Forest Service considers higher fees for new Alaska cabins

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U.S. Forest Service considers higher fees for new Alaska cabins



Petersburg resident, Brian Richards, stands outside of West Point Cabin located on the north side of Kupreanof Island on May 4, 2024. (Courtesy Ola Richards)

The U.S. Forest Service is planning to build a few dozen new cabins in the Tongass and Chugach National Forests in the coming years. The agency is proposing higher fees – $75 a night – to help keep up with the increased cost of maintenance.

Lifelong Petersburg resident Brian Richards and his wife stay at Forest Service cabins every summer. The 40-year-old said they reserve several cabins that they travel to by boat.

“It’s like a bucket list,” Richards said. “We want to use them all. I’d say we prefer cabins by lakes or rivers, you know, water, it just kind of adds another element.”

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The couple sees their cabin stays as good for their mental health. Richards calls it “natural therapy” that helps them reconnect.

“The more we get out there and walk around and look at the trees and listen to the birds and just, you know, disconnect from civilization, I think it’s just incredibly beneficial,” he said.

Richards is excited to see more cabins coming to the area. The Forest Service plans two new cabins in the Tongass this year at El Capitan Interpretive Site and Mendenhall Campground, and four next year at Herbert Glacier in Juneau, Woodpecker Cove near Petersburg, Little Lake near Wrangell and Perseverance Lake near Ketchikan – they’re mostly on the road system for increased accessibility.

Similarly, there are six new cabins scheduled for the Chugach, with half built this year at Porcupine Campground in Hope, Meridian Lake near Seward and McKinley Lake near Cordova, and half next year at Granite Creek and Turnagain Pass. That means the Forest Service needs to set the nightly fees for the cabins soon. The agency is required to have fees set six months before they charge them.

“It can be tricky,” said John Suomala, the recreation program manager for the Tongass.

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Suomala helps set the cabin fees. He uses a cost analysis that looks at several factors such as local economies and what similar cabins are going for.

“Part of it too is just, you know, local expertise, from the districts, people that live in these communities,” said Suomala. “Just kind of thinking about, you know, what are the prices within these communities now and what do you think your neighbors are willing to pay.”

The nightly fees for staying at a Forest Service cabin in Alaska mostly range from $35 to $75. All of the new cabins are proposed for $75 a night except for two – one near Ketchikan is $65 and one at Juneau’s Mendenhall campground is $125 because it has electricity and nearby showers.

The new cabins are just a fraction of what’s available to the public. The Tongass has 142 cabins just in Southeast. Most are remote and get visitors less than 10 nights a year. Last year, it cost the Forest Service $700,000 to maintain them. The nightly fees covered about $500,000.

Suomala said the popular, more accessible cabins help subsidize the remote ones – and that’s their hope with the new cabins coming on board. But ultimately, he said, the public will help set the price.

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“We want feedback to, you know, to get an idea, like are we way off here?” Suomala said. “Do you think it should be higher? Do you think it should be lower? We can’t raise the fee based on feedback from the public but we can lower it.”

As for Richards, he said $75 a night won’t be a deal-breaker for him and his wife, Ola.

“Because, it’s worth it for us,” he said. “I guess my concern is for a lower-income family. I would hate to think that someone wouldn’t stay at a cabin because they can’t afford it. I think that’s a real shame.”

The deadline for public comments on the proposed cabin fees is July 2. People can comment in person, online, by phone, email or snail mail.


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Most Alaskan tribes stay put despite climate threats

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Most Alaskan tribes stay put despite climate threats


Rural Alaskans who face worsening climate conditions — from sea-level rise to melting permafrost — often don’t leave their homes for safer, more urbanized areas, according to newly published research from Pennsylvania State University.

Rather, such communities are more likely to adapt in place. For a handful, that means making hard choices about physically moving homes, buildings and infrastructure to secure ground nearby. But that costly option may not be available to many small, indigenous Arctic communities, which are among the most climate vulnerable in the world.

“Community relocation from climate-related environmental changes is a possible option in Alaska, but it is an unpopular and expensive process,” said Guangqing Chi, a professor of rural sociology, demography and public health sciences at Penn State and lead author of the paper published in the journal Regional Environmental Change.

The issue is not unique to Alaska. It is playing out in climate-threatened communities around the United States, from the Sea Islands of South Carolina, the ancestral home to the Gullah/Geechee Nation, to Isle de Jean Charles in Louisiana, where members of the Biloxi-Chitimacha-Choctaw tribe lived for two centuries before their island succumbed to storm surges and rising seas. Today, most former Isle de Jean Charles residents have moved to a new community 40 miles inland.

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