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A Mississippi Confederate monument covered for 4 years is moved

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A Mississippi Confederate monument covered for 4 years is moved


GRENADA, Miss. (AP) — A Mississippi town has taken down a Confederate monument that stood on the courthouse square since 1910 — a figure that was tightly wrapped in tarps the past four years, symbolizing the community’s enduring division over how to commemorate the past.

Grenada’s first Black mayor in two decades seems determined to follow through on the city’s plans to relocate the monument to other public land. A concrete slab has already been poured behind a fire station about 3.5 miles (5.6 kilometers) from the square.

But a new fight might be developing. A Republican lawmaker from another part of Mississippi wrote to Grenada officials saying she believes the city is violating a state law that restricts the relocation of war memorials or monuments.

The Grenada City Council voted to move the monument in 2020, weeks after police killed George Floyd in Minneapolis. The vote seemed timely: Mississippi legislators had just retired the last state flag in the U.S. that prominently featured the Confederate battle emblem.

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The tarps went up soon after the vote, shrouding the Confederate soldier and the pedestal he stood on. But even as people complained about the eyesore, the move was delayed by tight budgets, state bureaucracy or political foot-dragging. Explanations vary, depending on who’s asked.

A new mayor and city council took office in May, prepared to take action. On Sept. 11, with little advance notice, police blocked traffic and a work crew disassembled and removed the 20-foot (6.1-meter) stone structure.

“I’m glad to see it move to a different location,” said Robin Whitfield, an artist with a studio just off Grenada’s historic square. “This represents that something has changed.”

Still, Whitfield, who is white, said she wishes Grenada leaders had invited the community to engage in dialogue about the symbol, to bridge the gap between those who think moving it is erasing history and those who see it as a daily reminder of white supremacy. She was among the few people watching as a crane lifted parts of the monument onto a flatbed truck.

“No one ever talked about it, other than yelling on Facebook,” Whitfield said.

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Mayor Charles Latham said the monument has been “quite a divisive figure” in the town of 12,300, where about 57% of residents are Black and 40% are white.

“I understand people had family and stuff to fight and die in that war, and they should be proud of their family,” Latham said. “But you’ve got to understand that there were those who were oppressed by this, by the Confederate flag on there. There’s been a lot of hate and violence perpetrated against people of color, under the color of that flag.”

The city received permission from the Mississippi Department of Archives and History to move the Confederate monument, as required. But Rep. Stacey Hobgood-Wilkes of Picayune said the fire station site is inappropriate.

“We are prepared to pursue such avenues that may be necessary to ensure that the statue is relocated to a more suitable and appropriate location,” she wrote, suggesting a Confederate cemetery closer to the courthouse square as an alternative. She said the Ladies Cemetery Association is willing to deed a parcel to the city to make it happen.

The Confederate monument in Grenada is one of hundreds in the South, most of which were dedicated during the early 20th century when groups such as the United Daughters of the Confederacy sought to shape the historical narrative by valorizing the Lost Cause mythology of the Civil War.

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The monuments, many of them outside courthouses, came under fresh scrutiny after an avowed white supremacist who had posed with Confederate flags in photos posted online killed nine Black people inside the historic Emanuel African Methodist Episcopal Church in Charleston, South Carolina, in 2015.

Grenada’s monument includes images of Confederate president Jefferson Davis and a Confederate battle flag. It was engraved with praise for “the noble men who marched neath the flag of the Stars and Bars” and “the noble women of the South,” who “gave their loved ones to our country to conquer or to die for truth and right.”

A half-century after it was dedicated, the monument’s symbolism figured in a voting rights march. When the Rev. Martin Luther King Jr. and other civil rights leaders held a mass rally in downtown Grenada in June 1966, Robert Green of the Southern Christian Leadership Conference scrambled up the pedestal and planted a U.S. flag above the image of Davis.

The cemetery is a spot Latham himself had previously advocated as a new site for the monument, but he said it’s too late to change now, after the city already budgeted $60,000 for the move.

“So, who’s going to pay the city back for the $30,000 we’ve already expended to relocate this?” he said. “You should’ve showed up a year and a half ago, two years ago, before the city gets to this point.”

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A few other Confederate monuments in Mississippi have been relocated. In July 2020, a Confederate soldier statue was moved from a prominent spot at the University of Mississippi to a Civil War cemetery in a secluded part of the Oxford campus. In May 2021, a Confederate monument featuring three soldiers was moved from outside the Lowndes County Courthouse in Columbus to another cemetery with Confederate soldiers.

Lori Chavis, a Grenada City Council member, said that since the monument was covered by tarps, “it’s caused nothing but more divide in our city.”

She said she supports relocating the monument but worries about a lawsuit. She acknowledged that people probably didn’t know until recently exactly where it would reappear.

“It’s tucked back in the woods, and it’s not visible from even pulling behind the fire station,” Chavis said. “And I think that’s what got some of the citizens upset.”

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Mississippi Association of Educators is making its wish list ahead of 2025 legislative session

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Mississippi Association of Educators is making its wish list ahead of 2025 legislative session


JACKSON, Miss. (WLBT) – As your children prepare for the holiday break, educators are letting lawmakers know what’s on their wish list for next year.

If you have a child in Mississippi public schools, you’ve heard about standardized state tests. And the Mississippi Association of Educators says one item on their agenda will be to yet again push to have them eliminated.

“I had an opportunity to speak with my son’s U.S. history teacher,” explained MAE President Erica Jones. “And as you know, U.S. History is one of those subject areas that’s tested. And he mentioned to me that he would teach the students totally different if it wasn’t a tested area because there are so many requirements that go to ensuring that the students are passing that particular test.”

A Senate bill was introduced last session but didn’t make it through the full process that would’ve eliminated those state tests for algebra, biology, English, and U.S. history.

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“I know there are other options out there,” noted Jones. “This is now the time for us to gather, to start talking about what we can do differently.”

But before testing to ensure students are meeting benchmarks, they have to establish a strong foundation. That’s why MAE is requesting a move towards making pre-k available to all kids.

“As a second-grade teacher, I can recall how it was having to work with students who might have been behind because they did not receive that pe-K in order to be successful,” she said. “So, really urging our legislators to do for students here in Mississippi, really looking at exploring making pre-K available to all students across Mississippi and not just a selected district.”

Other items the group says they have on their legislative agenda include continued work on retention of teachers and the creation of community schools that provide wraparound services in areas of the state most in need of additional support for their students.

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Mississippi’s agricultural leaders call for continuing resolution to be passed by Congress – SuperTalk Mississippi

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Mississippi’s agricultural leaders call for continuing resolution to be passed by Congress – SuperTalk Mississippi


The clock is ticking for congressional leaders to pass a stopgap measure, avoiding a government shutdown, and one sector of Mississippi’s population is loudly urging lawmakers to go ahead and get legislation passed before Friday’s deadline.

Although a bipartisan measure was released Tuesday, President-elect Donald Trump rejected the plan Wednesday and told House Speaker Mike Johnson and Republicans to essentially renegotiate. As lawmakers work to get home for the holidays, a deal must be reached, or federal funding will run out and the government will shut down until a new funding bill is approved.

As part of the package that Trump rejected, farmers would have received $21 billion in disaster relief and $10 billion in economic assistance, along with a one-year extension of an agricultural funding bill called the F.A.R.M. Act. The Mississippi Farm Bureau Federation, a general farm organization that often serves as a liaison between the agriculture sector and Washington politicians, issued a press release calling for Congress to act during a “dire situation” for Mississippi farmers.

“Our state’s number one industry is in a dire situation,” Mississippi Farm Bureau Federation President Mike McCormick said. “We are seeing a crisis in farm country for farmers of our major crops. Producers are facing this perfect storm of record-level production costs, low commodity markets, and an outdated farm safety net.

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“The funding in this bill could mean the difference between planting a crop next year and giving up for many farms in the state. We appreciate our members of Congress who rolled up their sleeves to ensure farmers can continue to deliver the safest, most affordable, and abundant food supply in the world.”

While McCormick showed gratitude for the chunk of funding granted to farmers in the continuing resolution agreed on earlier in the week, he wants to see it remain in what lawmakers come up with between now and Friday night, assuming they pass a measure to avert a shutdown.

McCormick specifically hopes Mississippi’s delegation consisting of Sens. Roger Wicker and Cindy Hyde-Smith along with Reps. Trent Kelly, Bennie Thompson, Michael Guest, and Mike Ezell will join forces to pass a continuing resolution that also includes agricultural aid.

“We urge our Mississippi congressional delegation to pass this legislation and then return in January ready to tackle the challenges facing agriculture,” he continued. “Another one-year extension of the farm bill addresses immediate needs, but only a new, modernized farm bill will bring certainty for America’s families, farmers, ranchers, and rural communities.”

Any bill reached would need to fund the government at current levels to prevent everything from the mail service halting to military members not being paid. However, as is often the case in Washington, heaps of add-ons are added to funding bills to please all with their hands in the proverbial cookie jar.

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Some examples of add-ons included in Tuesday’s 1,500-page measure were transferring RFK Memorial Stadium from the federal government to Washington, D.C., providing money to rebuild Baltimore’s Francis Scott Key Bridge, and giving members of Congress a pay raise for cost-of-living increases. To that, Mississippi Agriculture Commissioner Andy Gipson joined forces with the Mississippi Farm Bureau Federation but asked for an end to the “frivolous spending measures” in whatever a new package might look like.

“It is extremely unfortunate that the Continuing Resolution that contains a Farm Bill extension and farm relief that also contained a host of frivolous spending measures,” Gipson wrote on X. “There is still time for Congress to pass a clean bill with farm relief. Put politics aside for our farmers.”



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Hope and recovery: Personal journeys amid Mississippi's opioid crisis

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Hope and recovery: Personal journeys amid Mississippi's opioid crisis


As Mississippi grapples with the opioid epidemic, individuals and local organizations are leading efforts to fight addiction using personal experiences and acts of compassion to guide others toward recovery.

Opioid-related overdose deaths in Mississippi in 2022 accounted for 78.4% of all overdose fatalities in the state, claiming 281 lives, according to the Mississippi State Department of Health. 

Mississippi pharmacies dispensed over 410,000 opioid doses daily on average, totaling 149 million doses in a year — equivalent to about 50 doses per resident, according to the Mississippi State Department of Health.

While state officials work to bolster prevention and treatment programs, local organizations and those in recovery play a critical role in addressing the epidemic.

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Jody Couch, an Inside Out Outreach board member, prays with Robert Expose, left and Diane Banks after giving them food and clothes in Gulfport, Miss., on Wednesday, August 21, 2024. Credit: Eric Shelton/Mississippi Today

For Jody Couch, founder of Inside Out Outreach, the battle against addiction begins with compassion and community support. Her Gulf Coast-based organization focuses on providing food, clothing, toiletries, spiritual support and other essential resources to individuals experiencing homelessness and battling addiction, addressing immediate needs while fostering a sense of community. 

Couch’s Christian faith fuels her work, she said.

Jody Couch, far right, gives food and clothes to Roth Rouse, from left, Asia Stell, Brittany Necaise, and Dorothea Necaise in Gulfport, Miss., on Wednesday, August 21, 2024. Credit: Eric Shelton/Mississippi Today

“Many people I meet feel invisible,” Couch said. “We remind them they’re not. This is more than just providing food or clothes — it’s about showing them a way forward. I believe that with faith and encouragement, people can find the strength to overcome their struggles.”

That’s what she tried to show 47-year-old Jennifer Callais of Louisiana on a Wednesday morning in August in Gulfport. Callais stood before her, tears streaming down her face.

Jody Couch, an Inside Out Outreach board member, prepares a bag of food and other items for homeless people in Gulfport, Miss., Wednesday, Aug. 21, 2024. Credit: Eric Shelton/Mississippi Today
Jennifer Callais, right, tells Jody Couch that she is ready to kick her drug habit, as her boyfriend, Grand Armstrong, listens in Gulfport, Miss., on Wednesday, August 21, 2024. Credit: Eric Shelton/Mississippi Today
Jody Couch, an Inside Out Outreach board member, prays with Vince Werle in Gulfport, Miss., Wednesday, Aug. 21, 2024. Credit: Eric Shelton/Mississippi Today

“I just want to get better and change my life,” Callais said as Couch handed her a bag of donated clothes and food for her and her boyfriend. For years, Callais had struggled with opioid addiction and is one of many individuals Couch regularly supports.

Through Inside Out Outreach, Couch spends her days delivering goods to homeless encampments, offering prayer, and helping people envision a path to recovery. Though she has no personal history of addiction, Couch’s work is rooted in empathy and faith. Encounters like Callais’ reaffirm her belief that small acts of compassion can spark hope and transform lives.

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Finding recovery through faith

For 43-year-old Casey Wortman of Saltillo, addiction is personal, and she aims to use her lived experiences to help others. 

As a teenager, Wortman turned to opioids to escape feelings of loneliness and despair.

Casey Wortman talks with her daughter during a break at her office at Anchor Church in Tupelo, Miss., on Thursday, Oct. 10, 2024. Credit: Eric Shelton/Mississippi Today
Casey Wortman works at her computer at Anchor Church in Tupelo, Miss., on Thursday, Oct. 10, 2024. Credit: Eric Shelton/Mississippi Today

“Drugs became my escape from loneliness and those terrible voices in my head,” Wortman said.

Wortman’s challenges began early. Her parents divorced when she was three, creating an unstable home environment. After her father died when she was 11, she entered into a downward spiral of drug and alcohol use, compounded by trauma and family instability. 

Wortman’s road to recovery began with a transformative spiritual experience. In 2017, she turned to faith-based treatment, enrolling in Transformation Home for Women in Mississippi. This decision marked a pivotal moment in her life, as she found strength and purpose through her faith, she said.

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Casey Wortman checks her messages before leaving Anchor Church in Tupelo, Miss., on Thursday, Oct. 10, 2024. Credit: Eric Shelton/Mississippi Today

“I just scream and shout and worship because Jesus set me free,” she said. Through her recovery, she reconnected with her children, rebuilt her family and embraced her role in helping others. 

“There were so many times I thought I’d never make it,” Wortman said. “But I did. And if I can, so can others.”

Casey Wortman washes dishes at home in Tupelo, Miss., on Thursday, Oct. 10, 2024. Credit: Eric Shelton/Mississippi Today

Today, Wortman is married, a mother, and works at Anchor Church in Tupelo, helping others discover the strength that faith and community can provide. Her life now stands in stark contrast to the struggles she faced during her addiction.

“I have both of my children back, and I’ve been married for five years to the most hardworking, loving, selfless, caring man I know,” Wortman said. “Recovery gave me more than sobriety — it gave me a life I never dreamed was possible.”

A close-up of the Bible, open to the scripture about the burial of Jesus, marking a moment of reflection for Casey Wortman at her home on Thursday, Oct. 10, 2024. Credit: Eric Shelton/Mississippi Today
Casey Wortman prays and reads her Bible at her new home in Tupelo, Miss., on Thursday, Oct. 10, 2024. Her faith has been a cornerstone of her recovery, providing her strength and guidance as she builds a new chapter in her life. Credit: Eric Shelton/Mississippi Today
Casey Wortman kisses her husband inside their home on Thursday, Oct. 10, 2024. Credit: Eric Shelton/Mississippi Today

‘A turning point’

Patrick Davis of Tupelo said he found recovery through resilience, purpose and the support of his community. The 22-year-old’s addiction began as a way to escape fear and anxiety, but the toll it took on his relationships and self-worth eventually pushed him to make a change.

“I got tired of being embarrassed, detoxing constantly, just trying to survive,” Davis said. “I wanted to look myself in the mirror again and be OK.”

Patrick Davis chats with a friend at a coffee shop in Tupelo, Miss., on Friday, Oct. 11, 2024, before placing his order. Davis’ recovery journey has been shaped by meaningful connections and support from those around him. Credit: Eric Shelton/Mississippi Today

Davis struggled with how his addiction affected his family. While they wanted him around, he often kept his distance, ashamed of the burden he placed on them.

“My family loved having me around, but when I was there, I wasn’t really there,” Davis said. “It was hard for me to show up for anything. I was always late, or I just wouldn’t come. I was stressful to be around, and I gave it all away. Today, it’s different. They can trust me now, and it feels good to be wanted again.”

At 19, Davis entered recovery, tired of the cycle of addiction and seeking something more meaningful. The decision to pursue sobriety was rooted in wanting to reclaim his life.

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Patrick Davis visits with coworkers inside Heale Counseling on Friday, Oct. 11, 2024, in Tupelo, Miss. His work in social services plays a significant role in his recovery journey. Credit: Eric Shelton/Mississippi Today

“It wasn’t easy, but I had to relearn how to live,” Davis said.

Richard Morris, who has been Davis’ best friend since fifth grade, saw the toll addiction took on him.

 “The Patrick that was around back then was barely a person,” Morris said. “He couldn’t exist without the stuff. To imagine back then that he would have even been in my wedding — it’s impossible to imagine. When I first saw him after rehab, it was like the first time I’d seen him alive in five years.”

Patrick Davis poses for a photo outside of Heale Counseling, where he works in social services, on Friday, Oct. 11, 2024, in Tupelo, Miss. Credit: Eric Shelton/Mississippi Today
Patrick Davis talks with his friend Richard Morris on Friday, Oct. 11, 2024, in Tupelo, Miss. Credit: Eric Shelton/Mississippi Today
Patrick Davis works out at a local park on Friday, Oct. 11, 2024, in Tupelo, Miss. Fitness is an important part of his free time and recovery after overcoming addiction. Credit: Eric Shelton/Mississippi Today

Now, Davis is studying social work and channels his experiences into his job as a community outreach representative at Heale Counseling in Tupelo, finding fulfillment in helping others. 

“I love my job. I love its culture,” Davis said. “We lead with honesty and integrity, and you don’t find many companies like that. I’m proud of all the work we’ve done and the staff’s reputation.”

Morris, who has been sober for nearly three years, said he’s proud of his friend’s transformation. 

“Patrick was rough, and it started really young,” Morris said. “But to see him get better, it’s incredible. He’s like a brother to me, and I couldn’t be prouder.”

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