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Vermont Cannabis Control Board sued for ‘unconstitutional’ ad regulations (print)

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Vermont Cannabis Control Board sued for ‘unconstitutional’ ad regulations (print)


PITTSFIELD — On behalf of a coalition of businesses, Flora Cannabis is suing the Vermont Cannabis Control Board over what they deem to be “unreasonable” and “unconstitutional” advertising regulations. 

The Middlebury-based retailer said it’s trying to block the state’s “unprecedented and unconstitutional restrictions on the protected free speech rights of the state’s 500-plus licensed cannabis cultivators, manufacturers, distributors and retailers.” The lawsuit was filed Monday in Addison Superior Court, Civil Division. 

Having a health warning on all cannabis ads and demonstrating that no more than 15 percent of those potentially exposed to an ad are under the age of 21 are considered “unreasonable” burdens, according to the complaint. Also cited in the suit are “unreasonable” prohibitions on “common promotional offers” and “depicting or describing particular cannabis products on social media websites.”

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Flora said the litigation is supported by a broad coalition of licensed cultivators, manufacturers, distributors and retailers across Vermont. Scott Sparks, owner of Vermont Bud Barn in Brattleboro, said he’s involved in the suit. 

Dave Silberman, co-founder of Flora, described having attorney A.J. Ruben file the complaint “reluctantly, and only after years of failed attempts to reason with legislature and regulators to find a workable compromise, and to treat us in the same manner as the state treats other ‘regulated vice’ industries such as sports wagering and alcohol.”

“Vermont’s licensed cannabis industry supports reasonable advertising regulations, including targeted regulations to prevent advertising that is especially appealing to underage consumers, or making false or misleading statements,” Silberman said in a statement, calling the regulations “the nation’s most wide-ranging and onerous prohibition on protected speech.”

Current regulations are “illegally muzzling the cannabis industry and preventing us from being able to effectively communicate with adult customers,” Silberman added. 

CCB Chairman James Pepper said he received a copy of the complaint Tuesday night and knew it was coming. 

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“The industry has come out strongly asking for advertising reforms,” he said. 

Pepper expects the court will be looking at some of the principles related to the freedom of commercial speech. 

“How they come down on this will be interesting is all I can say,” he said. 

Pepper noted the CCB’s job is to enforce law as it’s written. He plans to ask the Attorney General’s Office to defend the CCB. 

“We really are, as regulators, not in a position to say the advertising laws are good or bad,” he said. “We’ll keep [enforcing] until we’re told otherwise.”

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In an interview Monday about goals and projects in the new year, Pepper mentioned the possibility of being sued over the ad regulations. 

“We may need another attorney position especially if the advertising law was struck down,” he said. 

Cannabis companies don’t like needing pre-approval before publishing ads as the process “slows things down for the businesses by about seven days,” Pepper said. With the CCB rejecting a “fair number” of submissions regularly, he anticipates enforcement actions with fines attached will require more resources for his agency. 

“It will be a lot more work for something that could have been dealt with through the advertising review process,” he said. 

CCB data released in October showed nine out of 29 advertising submissions were denied in a month. Six were missing or had illegible health warnings, one appealed to children, another missed audience requirements and one had not been classified. 

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Data in July showed 16 advertising submissions were approved and nine were denied in a month. Seven had missing or illegible health warnings. One was missing audience information, and another involved a cannabis product giveaway.

A hearing on a motion for preliminary injunction is set for late January, Ruben said.



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Commentary | Molly Gray: Standing with Afghan allies in Vermont and beyond

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Commentary | Molly Gray: Standing with Afghan allies in Vermont and beyond


I was a senior in high school when 9/11 happened. I will never forget where I was or how the day unfolded. I wasn’t yet 18, but my entire adult life would be shaped by that event. Soon after, the U.S. invaded Afghanistan, and then Iraq. U.S. involvement in Afghanistan would last 21 years, and at one point Vermont would have the highest per-capita population of servicemembers serving in Afghanistan and Iraq in the nation.

Over the last three years as the Executive Director of the Vermont Afghan Alliance, I’ve met countless veterans, former aid workers, lawyers, contractors, and others who worked in Afghanistan. U.S. efforts focused on everything from counterterrorism and the rule of law to education and agriculture.

During the chaotic withdrawal from Afghanistan in August 2021, the U.S. evacuated an estimated 125,000 Afghan allies. That was only a fraction of those who had worked with the U.S. government over two decades. An estimated 145,000 Afghans eligible for Special Immigrant Visas (SIVs) were left behind, along with countless wives and children. Many men evacuated in 2021 were told to leave their families behind with the promise of reunification within a year, yet separation continues.

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The Vermont Afghan Alliance began in 2022 as a scrappy, GoFundMe-funded, volunteer-led effort to help newly arriving Afghans learn to drive and obtain a license. In Vermont, we all know that without a car, employment options shrink quickly. Today, Afghan allies live in more than a dozen towns—from St. Albans to Bennington and Rutland to Hartford—well beyond traditional resettlement hubs like Burlington.

In 2023, I joined the Alliance as an “interim” executive director to help grow and professionalize the organization. While I never worked in Afghanistan, I spent much of my twenties with the International Committee of the Red Cross, promoting U.S. compliance with the Geneva Conventions in Afghanistan, Iraq, and at Guantánamo. My brother served in Iraq, and like so many of my generation, my adult life has been shaped by the so-called “Global War on Terror.”

I felt a deep responsibility to a community that had risked so much in support of U.S. missions abroad. I also felt a strong sense of Vermont’s hospitality—that if you welcome someone into your home, at a minimum you provide food, shelter, and safety. Finally, as someone long concerned about our demographics, the truth is simple: we are not going to birth our way out of our workforce crisis. The solution lies in welcoming people—and their talents—from across the country and the world.

Since 2023, the Alliance, together with community partners, has welcomed and served an estimated 650 Afghan allies statewide with employment, driving lessons, housing assistance, immigration legal services, civic education, health programming, and more. We’ve partnered with dozens of employers across northern Vermont eager to hire Afghan allies and willing to make small workplace adjustments. Through our driving program alone, more than 60 individuals have passed the Vermont road test. From manufacturing to healthcare, education to commercial truck driving, Afghan allies are filling high-demand jobs, strengthening our rural economy, and enriching our communities.

A recent USCRI policy report found that Afghan allies nationwide have contributed an estimated $1.79 billion in local, state, and federal taxes, including contributions to Medicare and Social Security. Contrary to harmful rhetoric, Afghan allies are not a “drain” on the system—their contributions far outweigh the short-term support provided during resettlement.

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A damaging narrative suggesting Afghan allies are “unvetted” or pose a security risk to this country is circulating from Washington. In reality, those fleeing the Taliban are among the most thoroughly vetted individuals in this country—they were screened during employment with the U.S. government, during immigration processing, and again with every status adjustment.

Afghan allies are our neighbors, friends, and colleagues. At the Alliance, the majority of staff and board members are Afghan allies themselves—thoughtful, courageous, emerging leaders raised in an Afghanistan backed by the U.S. They understand, as deeply as we do, the hope and possibility that come with a free and democratic society. I’ve been inspired daily by what these young leaders have achieved for Vermont and the talents they’ve already contributed to our state.

I’ll soon step back from the Alliance to make space for new leadership and a new chapter for the organization. What began as an interim role became far more meaningful than I ever expected. As for what’s next, I hope to bring what I’ve learned back into state government, where I can have a broader impact as we continue to address our demographic crisis and the policies coming from Washington.

To the state and local leaders, community partners, and volunteers I’ve had the opportunity to work alongside over the last few years—thank you. I’m inspired and amazed by what we can accomplish when we pool our resources and talents around a common purpose. I’m excited for the Alliance’s next chapter and for all we can continue to achieve for our newest neighbors and Vermont.

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Vt. man with lengthy criminal history sentenced for domestic assault

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Vt. man with lengthy criminal history sentenced for domestic assault


BENNINGTON, Vt. (WCAX) – A Bennington man with a lengthy criminal history was sentenced on Monday on aggravated domestic assault charges.

Max Misch, the once self-described white nationalist who has made headlines before for hate crime and gun charges, will spend six months in jail with credit for time served and two years on probation for domestic assault.

He pleaded guilty to the charge last month after authorities said he admitted to hitting a woman he knew.

His conditions of probation include avoiding contact with his victim and not possessing any deadly weapons.

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Vermont high school sports scores, results, stats for Monday, Dec. 22

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Vermont high school sports scores, results, stats for Monday, Dec. 22


The 2025-2026 Vermont high school winter season has begun. See below for scores, schedules and game details (statistical leaders, game notes) from basketball, hockey, gymnastics, wrestling, Nordic/Alpine skiing and other winter sports.

TO REPORT SCORES

Coaches or team representatives are asked to report results ASAP after games by emailing sports@burlingtonfreepress.com. Please submit with a name/contact number.

Contact Alex Abrami at aabrami@freepressmedia.com. Follow him on X, formerly known as Twitter: @aabrami5.

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Contact Judith Altneu at JAltneu@usatodayco.com. Follow her on X, formerly known as Twitter: @Judith_Altneu.

SUNDAY’S H.S. GAME

Girls hockey

Saranac-Lake Placid 5, Burlington/Colchester 1

S/LP: Emma Clark 2G. Kayla Harvey 1G. Emii Colby 1G, 1A. Addison Colby 1G. Stephanie Killbourne-Hill 2A. Lyndsee Reardon 1A. Harper Strack 1A. Allison LaHart 34 saves.

B/C: Austen Fisher 1G. Taylor Davidson 1A. Logan Jewett 30 saves.

MONDAY’S H.S. GAMES

Girls basketball 

Games at 7 p.m. unless noted

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Lyndon at Lake Region, 6 p.m.

BFA-St. Albans at North Country, 6:30 p.m. 

Mount Abraham at Fair Haven

Thetford at Hazen

Burlington at Milton

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Spaulding at Harwood

Lamoille at U-32

Montpelier at Peoples

Randolph at Oxbow

Boys basketball

Games at 7 p.m. unless noted

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U-32 at Mount Mansfield

Middlebury at South Burlington

Girls hockey

Middlebury at Burlington/Colchester, 4:20 p.m.

Essex at Rice, 5:25 p.m. 

Boys hockey

Burlington at Champlain Valley, 5:15 p.m.

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Missisquoi at Essex, 5:30 p.m.

Colchester at Rice, 7:30 p.m.

Middlebury at South Burlington, 7:40 p.m.

Spaulding at St. Johnsbury, 6 p.m.

Stowe at Harwood, 5 p.m.

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TUESDAY’S H.S. GAMES

Girls basketball 

Games at 7 p.m. unless noted

Harwood at Lake Region

Enosburg at Middlebury

Missisquoi at BFA-Fairfax

Vergennes at Williamstown

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Richford at Stowe

Essex at Colchester

Winooski at Twinfield/Cabot

Danville at Sharon, 8 p.m. 

Mount Mansfield tournament

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Rutland vs. South Burlington, 5:30 p.m.

Mount Anthony vs. Mount Mansfield, 7:30 p.m. 

Boys basketball

Games at 7 p.m. unless noted

Burr and Burton at Rice

Spaulding at Hartford

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Woodstock at Randolph

Mount Abraham at Harwood

Enosburg at Hazen

Stowe at Milton

Rutland at Burlington

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Colchester at Montpelier

Lyndon at Lake Region

Essex at Lamoille

Twinfield at Danville

Missisquoi at BFA-St. Albans, 7:30 p.m.

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(Subject to change)





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