Pennsylvania
Efforts to preserve Pennsylvania’s African American cemeteries to get boost
A statewide program will quickly be developed to protect and shield African American cemeteries in Pennsylvania, thanks partly to a $50,000 grant from a nationwide cultural preservation group.
Driving the information: Preservation Pennsylvania was amongst 33 websites and organizations awarded a share of the $3 million in funding the Nationwide Belief for Historic Preservation’s African American Cultural Heritage Motion Fund introduced this week.
- The grants purpose to guard websites essential to African American historical past, together with Emmett Until’s home in Chicago and Detroit’s Blue Chook Inn, the birthplace of bebop jazz.
Why it issues: African American cemeteries have been deserted, destroyed or disregarded for hundreds of years, leaving many descendants with out areas to memorialize or go to their family members.
- The greater than 100 websites recognized throughout Pennsylvania are “threatened by underfunding, growth and altering demographics,” Preservation Pennsylvania wrote in a press release.
State of play: The Harrisburg-based nonprofit devoted to preserving historic locations remains to be within the planning phases. However the group mentioned the brand new grant will go towards making a community to supply direct help to African American cemeteries and burial grounds statewide.
- The community may also supply coaching and technical help to cemetery stewards.
Between the traces: The work to protect this historical past is commonly sophisticated by an absence of data and points navigating the authorized system.
- Terry Buckalew has been researching and documenting African American burial websites in Philadelphia since 2010. He is helped establish 2,488 of the 5,000 African People believed to be interred on the Bethel Burying Grounds, a small cemetery in Queen Village that Mom Bethel A.M.E Church bought to town in 1889.
- “Every graveyard, every cemetery has its personal distinctive set of issues,” Buckalew instructed Axios. “Is it metropolis owned? Is it privately owned? Quite a lot of time, no person is aware of who owns it.”
Buckalew instructed Axios he desires Preservation Pennsylvania to make use of the grant cash to supply authorized help to neighborhood organizers combating to protect burial websites, notably these threatened by growth initiatives.
- He additionally mentioned the nonprofit ought to maintain public conferences throughout the state in order that residents can study concerning the efforts and ask questions.
What they’re saying: Brent Leggs, the fund’s govt director, instructed Axios the creation of the statewide cemeteries program will equip “communities and descendants with the sources to establish, doc and steward these hallowed grounds into the long run.”
- Gov. Tom Wolf’s spokesperson Elizabeth Rementer mentioned in a press release to Axios that the workplace is “extraordinarily happy” that the challenge is receiving this funding, calling the work “essential to preserving these essential historic neighborhood areas.”
What’s forward: A public artwork challenge to memorialize the Bethel Burying Grounds is underway. However the metropolis’s Workplace of Arts, Tradition and the Artistic Economic system instructed Axios that it will not be completed by subsequent summer time as anticipated on account of pandemic delays, staffing adjustments on the workplace and the artist finalizing the staff to execute the memorial.
- The workplace did not supply a timeline for finishing the challenge.
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Pennsylvania
Pennsylvania ranks third for police misconduct settlement cases
Perry’s story may help understand some of the findings of a Whitley Law Firm study, originating in North Carolina, that analyzed police misconduct settlement figures nationwide, documenting patterns and covering numerous jurisdictions.
According to the study, Pennsylvania has paid more than $59 million total for four police misconduct settlements, from 2010 to 2014, ranking the commonwealth third-highest (an average of $14.8 million per settlement) in the nation for large payout amounts.
New York leads the nation in settlement costs, averaging $73 million per case and ultimately exceeding $1.1 billion in total settlements.
A closer look at Philadelphia
In Philadelphia, the study showed the city paid $54 million for police misconduct cases settled between 2010 and 2014.
The family of Walter Wallace Jr. received a $2.5 million settlement in 2021, a year after Wallace was fatally shot by police while experiencing a mental health crisis near his home in Cobbs Creek.
However, Wallace family attorney Shaka Johnson called the payment “cheap” in some respects, noting that the family has the right to use the funds to honor Walter’s memory. His death, which occurred months after the killing of George Floyd in Minnesota, further fueled demands for police reform. Floyd’s death in May 2020 sparked nationwide protests and calls for accountability.
Similarly, Wallace’s killing deeply affected Philadelphia residents, prompting demands for changes in law enforcement policies, training and accountability measures.
The Whitley study underscores the steep costs of misconduct settlements and the systemic issues they expose. The report highlighted the need for preventative issues, such as improved policies and police training, to reduce wrongful deaths.
“Every dollar spent on a misconduct settlement is a dollar that could have been invested in community resources, safety initiatives, and police training,” the report states. “It’s critical that we work to ensure these settlements become rare, not routine.”
The cases of Wallace and Floyd stand as stark reminders of the urgent need for systemic reforms to rebuild trust between law enforcement and the communities they serve.
Michael Collins, senior director of state and local policy for social justice nonprofit Color of Change, blames the high number of misconduct payment settlements on strong police unions in this country.
“The Fraternal Order of Police, which acts to protect indefensible cop behavior, they will negotiate as part of the contract ways in which account is very watered down,” Collins told WHYY News in an interview. “They will, you know, protect officers who are tied to, like, white supremacists. They will protect officers who have previously engaged in misconduct, they will erect obstacles that do not occur for investigations into regular members of the public.”
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