Massachusetts
New Bill Offering Prison Release In Exchange For Organs Raises Ethical Concerns
BOSTON (AP) — A proposal to let Massachusetts prisoners donate organs and bone marrow to shave day without work their sentence is elevating profound moral and authorized questions on placing undue stress on inmates determined for freedom.
The invoice — which faces a steep climb within the Massachusetts Statehouse — could run afoul of federal legislation, which bars the sale of human organs or buying one for “worthwhile consideration.”
It additionally raises questions on whether or not and the way prisons would have the ability to appropriately take care of the well being of inmates who go beneath the knife to surrender organs. Critics are calling the thought coercive and dehumanizing at the same time as one of many invoice’s sponsors is framing the measure as a response to the over-incarceration of Hispanic and Black individuals and the necessity for matching donors in these communities.
“The invoice reads like one thing from a dystopian novel,” mentioned Kevin Ring, president of Households Towards Necessary Minimums, a Washington, D.C.-based prison justice reform advocacy group. “Selling organ donation is sweet. Decreasing extreme jail phrases can be good. Tying the 2 collectively is perverse.”
The invoice would create a Bone Marrow and Organ Donation Program throughout the state Division of Correction to permit incarcerated people to obtain a discount of their sentence of between 60 days and a 12 months on the situation that they’ve donated bone marrow or organs.
Democratic state Rep. Judith Garcia, one of many sponsors of the invoice, mentioned it was filed in response to what she known as the well being inequities stemming from “the vicious cycle of unjust incarceration and over-policing of Black and Brown communities.”
Black and Hispanic communities are at increased threat for well being circumstances that may require organ donation, and discriminatory incarceration charges remove many seemingly donor matches from the pool resulting in longer waitlists for African People in comparison with white people, she added.
To make sure, the necessity for live-saving organs is nice: There are greater than 4,600 people in Massachusetts — and practically 106,000 individuals within the U.S. — awaiting an organ transplant. About 28% of these in Massachusetts establish as Black, Hispanic or Latino, in response to information collected by the Organ Procurement and Transplantation Community.
However critics say the measure goes about it the fallacious manner.
Providing lowered sentences in change for organs isn’t solely unethical, but in addition violates federal legislation, in response to George Annas, director of the Heart for Well being Regulation, Ethics & Human Rights on the Boston College Faculty of Public Well being. Decreasing a jail sentence is the equal of a fee, he mentioned.
“You may’t purchase an organ. That ought to finish the dialogue,” Annas mentioned. “It’s compensation for companies. We don’t exploit prisoners sufficient?”
Democratic state Rep. Carlos Gonzalez, one other co-sponsor of the invoice, defended the proposal, calling it a voluntary program. He additionally mentioned he’s open to establishing a coverage that might permit inmates to donate organs and bone marrow with out the lure of a lowered sentence. There may be at present no legislation in opposition to prisoner organ donation in Massachusetts, he mentioned.
“It’s not quid professional quo. We’re open to setting coverage with out incentives,” Gonzalez mentioned, including that it’s “essential to respect prisoners’ human dignity and company by respecting their option to donate bone marrow or an organ.”
Garcia and Gonzalez are each members of the Massachusetts Black & Latino Legislative Caucus.
In 2007, South Carolina additionally sought to supply prisoners a lowered sentence in change for donating an organ. After criticism of the proposal, the state as a substitute created a voluntary tissue and organ donation program for prisoners with out providing any lowered sentences in change. Federal prisoners are allowed to donate organs, however solely when the recipient is a member of the inmate’s household.
The Massachusetts invoice would create a committee to resolve the quantity of bone marrow and organs that have to be donated to earn a sentence discount. The invoice would set a most of “no more than 365 day discount” of their sentence for any prisoner who participated in this system.
The Division of Correction can be barred from receiving any funds for bone marrow donations.
The invoice seems to face unlikely odds within the Statehouse. It has solely a handful of legislative supporters and Democratic Home Speaker Ronald Mariano sounded a skeptical be aware this week.
“It’s type of an excessive method to get your sentence lowered,” he mentioned. “I don’t know if it makes a lot sense.”
Massachusetts
Massachusetts should get ‘much-welcomed’ rain, even snow in spots amid ‘Critical Drought’ as wildfires keep burning
Have you ever been so excited for some rain?
As Massachusetts enters the “Critical Drought” status with dozens of wildfires burning across the region, meteorologists are predicting that some “much-welcomed” rain should arrive soon. Even wet snow will be possible in higher elevation spots on Thursday night.
The Bay State desperately needs this precipitation following an unprecedented lack of rain in recent months, triggering this brutal drought and sparking brush fires.
Over the past 30 days, most of the state has received less than an inch of rain, which is 3 to 4.5 inches below normal. Many areas recorded their lowest rainfall ever for this time of the year.
“Slow-moving frontal system brings overcast and much-welcomed rains Thurs into Fri, which could mix with wet snow at locations above 1,500 ft elevation Thurs night and Fri.,” the National Weather Service’s Boston office wrote in its forecast discussion.
The latest wildfires in the region were reported in Blue Hills Reservation on Tuesday, as firefighters battled the 40-acre blaze.
“The DCR Fire Control team, in coordination with the Milton Fire Department, is actively working to contain the fire and ensure public safety,” the state Department of Conservation and Recreation posted. “DCR urges the public to avoid the area to allow emergency responders to work safely and to take precautions against smoke.”
As of Tuesday, there were about 37 active wildfires across the state. This year’s fire season has lasted longer because of the dry conditions. Hundreds of wildfires have broken out across the state since the start of October, burning more land than Massachusetts usually sees in an entire year.
A “Critical Drought” was declared across most of the state on Tuesday, except for the Cape and Islands regions.
“Massachusetts is experiencing critical drought conditions that are fueling unprecedented and destructive wildfires across the state,” Energy and Environmental Affairs Secretary Rebecca Tepper said in a statement. “Climate change is reshaping our region’s weather patterns, resulting in warmer and drier fall and winter seasons.
“Water conservation is more important than ever,” Tepper added. “We urge municipalities, residents, and businesses — including those with private wells — to help us reduce stress on our water systems. We need to work together to ensure we have enough clean drinking water, protect wildlife habitats, and maintain effective fire control. Every small effort counts.”
Originally Published:
Massachusetts
Blue Hills brush fire sends smoke into surrounding Massachusetts towns
MILTON – A new brush fire has developed in the Blue Hills State Reservation, sending smoke into surrounding Massachusetts communities.
The fire near Houghton’s Pond in Milton has burned 41 acres of the popular hiking area, and was only 10% contained as of Monday evening, according to the Department of Conservation and Recreation. A smoky smell was reported in towns to the southeast, including Braintree, Brockton and Randolph.
Fire departments from several nearby towns are helping to fight the flames. Canton firefighters in a social media video showed crews performing a controlled “back burn” to keep the main fire from spreading further.
Red flag warning for Massachusetts
A red flag warning is in effect for all of Massachusetts Tuesday, as the dry weather continues and winds could gust up to 25 mph.
“Any fire that develops will catch and spread quickly,” the National Weather Service said. “Outdoor burning is not recommended.”
Some relief is expected Thursday, as the first rain storm to hit the area in weeks could put a dent in the state’s severe drought.
Fires in Massachusetts
In addition to the Blue Hills incident, state fire officials said a new fire in the Boxford State Forest has grown significantly. That fire along Thomas Road in North Andover had spread to 220 acres and was just 10% contained. At this time, no homes are at risk.
The largest brush fire in the state is burning in the Lynn Woods Reservation. The 440-acre fire is 50% contained.
Firefighters are also continuing to patrol the Middleton Pond fire that has burned 242 acres and is 60% contained.
Massachusetts
How Mass. leaders are responding to Trump's mass deportation promises
Elected officials in Massachusetts are reacting to President-elect Donald Trump’s plan to deport hundreds of thousands of undocumented immigrants by declaring a national emergency and using military assets.
Trump campaigned on a promise of the largest mass deportation in U.S. history, and he says he intends to deliver on it.
Massachusetts Gov. Maura Healey, who declared a state of emergency around migrant arrivals last year, says something needs to be done, but she expressed concern about communities being uprooted.
“I think it’s absolutely appropriate that there be enforcement and deportation of individuals who commit crime, including violent crime. That’s very, very important,” Healey said. “We recognize it would be devastating if there were mass raids, here and across the country, that took out people who’ve been working in this country for a long time, who have families and kids here.”
While Massachusetts is not a sanctuary state, it has eight sanctuary cities.
Boston Mayor Michelle Wu called attention to the Trust Act, passed in 2014. It distinguishes the difference in roles between Boston police and U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement, or ICE.
“We know that the fear of someone who might be living, coming from an immigrant family, not then reporting crimes or not speaking out about different issues, actually then makes the entire community less safe,” Wu said.
Cambridge is also a sanctuary city — it has been since 1985.
“Cambridge affirms the basic human rights and dignity of every human being and provides education, health and other critical services to all residents of Cambridge, regardless of their immigration status,” a city spokesperson told NBC10 Boston in a statement.
Leaders in Worcester, the state’s second-largest city, say it will always remain inclusive and will never target individuals based on their immigration status.
At the former ICE detention center in Dartmouth, there are no plans for the sheriff to reimplement any future detention programs.
“This organization has been there and done that,” said Bristol County Sheriff Paul Heroux.
ICE closed the detention center in 2021 after President Joe Biden took office.
Heroux’s predecessor, former Sheriff Tom Hodgson — a strong ally of Trump who served as the president-elect’s campaign chairman in Massachusetts — blasted the Biden administration and called the center’s closing “a political hit job” orchestrated by Homeland Security Secretary Alejandro Mayorkas.
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