Connect with us

Northeast

Autumn leaf-peeping along New York's Hudson River 'chained' to American independence

Published

on

Autumn leaf-peeping along New York's Hudson River 'chained' to American independence

Leisurely autumn leaf-peeping and the drama of American independence are linked together in a historical hunt along the Hudson River in New York.

The fall-tinted scenic drive could reveal remnants of an iron-clad testament to patriotism, American industrial spirit and the defiant derring-do of the upstart new nation.

Continental troops, under the orders of Gen. George Washington, linked an iron chain across the width of the Hudson River near West Point. It weighed 65 to 75 tons, according to multiple sources.

ROSH HASHANAH PROMPTS MUSEUM OF THE BIBLE TO DISPLAY OLDEST JEWISH BOOK IN THE WORLD

The iron barrier was designed to keep the almighty British navy from controlling the critical waterway and severing rebellious New England from the rest of the American colonies. 

Advertisement

“I would call the chain an engineering marvel for its time,” Dan Davis, senior education manager of the American Battlefield Trust in Washington, D.C., told Fox News Digital.

What has been preserved of the Great Chain is located at Trophy Point at West Point, N.Y. The display consists of 13 links of the chain (one for each original state), one swivel and one clevis. The signature “S curve” of the Hudson, which made West Point so defensible, is in the background. (Public domain)

“Not only was it an engineering marvel, it made West Point a nearly impenetrable position.”

Washington assigned Polish military engineer Col. Thaddeus Kosciusko to lead the chain gang and hang the iron links across the river.

TRAVEL IN TIME TO 5 DESTINATIONS THAT SALUTE BATTLES AND WAR HEROES RIGHT HERE AT HOME

Advertisement

“The massive chain [was] made of 1,200 links of wrought iron, stretched 1,700 feet in length … and took forty men a total of four days to install,” according to the Albany Institute of History and Art.

Remnants of the chain and local iron foundries remain. They are hidden around the imposing cliffs and citadel towers of the U.S. Military Academy at West Point and amid quaint riverside communities that glow in the natural wonder of the fire-hued Hudson River in autumn. 

People walk through a park next to the Hudson River under a tree whose leaves have turned color on Oct. 25, 2020, in Cold Spring, N.Y. (Gary Hershorn/Getty Images)

The earthworks that housed the western end of the chain is found at the end of a trail at West Point known by cadets as “Flirtation Walk.”

A TRAVEL GUIDE TO INDIANA FULL OF FAMILY FUN, HISTORIC LANDMARKS AND UNIQUE EXPERIENCES

Advertisement

Thirteen links of the chain hanging in a ring and flanked by two Revolutionary War cannons, create a prominent West Point landmark at Trophy Point. The site offers dramatic views up the Hudson River portrayed throughout the centuries in American art.

George Washington’s men hung a 65-ton chain across the Hudson River to project West Point during the American Revolution. Remnants of the chain offer an excuse for an autumn drive along the Hudson River. (Stephanie Keith/Gary Hershorn/Getty Images)

A similar ring of remnants of the chain forms a landmark in the west-bank community of Newburgh, New York.

Signs point out the east end of the chain on Constitution Island in Cold Springs, New York.

For more Lifestyle articles, visit www.foxnews.com/lifestyle.

Advertisement

Remnants of a 65-ton iron chain that Gen. George Washington’s troops hung across the Hudson River during the American Revolution make for a colorful autumn leaf-peeping history hunt. (The New York Historical Society/Getty Images; Kerry J. Byrne/Fox News Digital; Stephanie Keith/Getty Images)

The charming colonial-era riverside village offers boutiques, bars, bakeries and bookshops and highlights the east-bank history of leaf peeping and history seeking.

CLICK HERE TO SIGN UP FOR OUR LIFESTYLE NEWSLETTER

The town earned its name Cold Spring from Washington himself, according to a historical marker in the center of town.

“Just driving the area, you get a sense of the topography and geography of the terrain, the height of the mountains and hills and why West Point, and the chain protecting it, were so important,” said Davis.

Advertisement

The topography and autumn color may be best viewed from the top of Bear Mountain State Park, a hub of outdoor activities and natural wonders just south of West Point on the west bank of the Hudson River.

The rural appearance, idyllic images and small-town charms belie the history surrounding the region.

People ride on a jeep during a military car parade in Cold Spring, N.Y. Signs in the area point out the east end of the chain on Constitution Island. (Stephanie Keith/Getty Images)

“From the earliest moments of the War for Independence, each side knew that the key to victory was the Hudson River,” David Levine wrote of “The Great Chain” for Hudson Valley magazine in 2018.

 

Advertisement

“The river separated the northeast from the rest of the country. If the British took control of the river, the head would be cut off from the body, and both sides knew what would follow,” Levine wrote.

Read the full article from Here

Advertisement
Continue Reading
Click to comment

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. Learn how your comment data is processed.

Northeast

New York Republicans call for independent fraud investigation following Minnesota revelations

Published

on

New York Republicans call for independent fraud investigation following Minnesota revelations

NEWYou can now listen to Fox News articles!

Republican state senators in New York on Friday wrote a letter to Gov. Kathy Hochul urging her to launch an independent investigation into possible fraud involving government programs in response to similar allegations in Minnesota.

“We write to you concerning disturbing reports of widespread fraud involving taxpayer dollars in the state of Minnesota, including schemes that reportedly involved sham daycare centers and other illegitimate entities,” the letter, signed by 12 Republican state senators, said.

The letter added that the “revelations” in Minnesota “raise serious concerns about the vulnerability of publicly funded programs to abuse.”

TRUMP TARGETS MINNESOTA FRAUD ALLEGATIONS, SAYS ‘WE’RE GOING TO GET TO THE BOTTOM OF IT’

Advertisement

Republican state senators in New York on Friday wrote a letter to Gov. Kathy Hochul urging her to launch an independent investigation into possible fraud involving government programs following similar allegations in Minnesota. (Adam Gray/Getty Images)

The senators urged Hochul to “immediately retain an independent private professional services firm to conduct a comprehensive audit of comparable programs in New York State.”

MINNESOTA FRAUD COMMITTEE CHAIR CLAIMS WALZ ‘TURNED A BLIND EYE’ TO FRAUD WARNINGS FOR YEARS

The letter said that the audit was necessary “to ensure that public funds are being distributed solely to legitimate organizations and eligible individuals and to identify and address any instances of fraud, waste or abuse.”

“Given that New York administers comparable programs involving billions of taxpayer dollars it is imperative that proactive measures be taken to ensure similar abuses are not occurring here,” the letter said.

Advertisement

The Small Business Administration announced the suspension of nearly 7,000 Minnesota borrowers after identifying hundreds of millions of dollars in suspected pandemic loan fraud this week.  (Bill Clark/CQ-Roll Call, Inc via Getty Images)

The senators noted $68 million in Medicaid fraud that the U.S. Department of Justice said it uncovered at a Brooklyn operator of social adult daycare centers in July. 

“At a time when resources are strained, it is essential that available funds are protected and directed exclusively to those who truly need assistance,” they added.  

The senator said that with reports that Hochul’s office plans to advance a proposal for universal pre-kindergarten in the next legislative session, “ensuring these programs are efficient, transparent and free from fraud should be a shared priority for all New Yorkers.” 

The Small Business Administration announced Thursday that it had suspended 6,900 Minnesota borrowers after uncovering what it says is widespread suspected fraud in the state.

Advertisement

SBA Administrator Kelly Loeffler sent a letter Tuesday to Minnesota Gov. Tim Walz on Dec. 23, telling him that her agency will “halt” more than $5.5 million in annual support to resource partners in the state “until further notice.” 

“I am notifying you that effective immediately and until further notice, the SBA is halting the disbursement of federal funds to SBA resource partners operating in the state of Minnesota, totaling over $5.5 million in annual support,” Loeffler wrote.

The SBA said that at least $2.5 million in PPP and EIDL funds issued during the pandemic era were connected to a Somali fraud scheme based in Minneapolis.

Loeffler told Walz that $430 million in PPP funds tied to roughly 13,000 loans were flagged as potentially fraudulent but were still funded anyway, including some that were forgiven during the Biden administration.

CLICK HERE TO DOWNLOAD THE FOX NEWS APP

Advertisement

“The volume and concentration of potential fraud is staggering, matched in its egregiousness only by your response to those who attempted to stop it,” she wrote.

Hochul’s office told Fox News Digital in response to the letter: “This is a rich political stunt coming from the lawmaker who spent months fighting the Governor’s efforts to route out waste, fraud and abuse in the state’s Medicaid program,” referencing GOP State Sen. Robert Ortt. “Instead of suggesting we spend taxpayer dollars to do the jobs of the State Comptroller and State Inspector General, the Minority Leader should focus on supporting the many longstanding initiatives that the Governor has advanced to stop fraud and protect taxpayers.”

 

Read the full article from Here

Advertisement
Continue Reading

Boston, MA

How Boston Dynamics upgraded the Atlas robot — and what’s next

Published

on

How Boston Dynamics upgraded the Atlas robot — and what’s next


In 2021, 60 Minutes visited the offices of robotics company Boston Dynamics and met an early model of its humanoid robot, Atlas. 

It could run, jump and maintain its balance when pushed. But it was bulky, with stiff, mechanical movements. 

Now, Atlas can cartwheel, dance, run with human-like fluidity, twist its arms, head and torso 360 degrees, and pick itself up off of the floor using only its feet. 

“They call it a humanoid, but he stands up in a way no human could possibly stand up,” correspondent Bill Whitaker told Overtime. “His limbs can bend in ways ours can’t.”

Advertisement

Boston Dynamics CEO Robert Playter told Whitaker that Atlas’ “superhuman” range of motion is keeping with the company’s vision for humanoid robots. 

“We think that’s the way you should build robots. Don’t limit yourself to what people can do, but actually go beyond,” Playter said. 

Whitaker watched demonstrations of the latest Atlas model at Boston Dynamics’ headquarters in Waltham, Massachusetts. Rather than turning around to walk in the other direction, Atlas can simply rotate its upper torso 180 degrees. 

“For us to turn around, we have to physically turn around,” he told Overtime. “Atlas just pivots on his core.”

Boston Dynamics’ head of robotics research, Scott Kuindersma, told Whitaker that Atlas doesn’t have wires that cross its the joints of the limbs, torso and head, allowing continuous rotation for tasks and easier maintenance of the robot.

Advertisement

“The robot’s not really limited in its range of motion,” Kuindersma told Whitaker. “One of the reliability issues that you often find in robots is that their wires start to break over time… we don’t have any wires that go across those rotating parts anymore.”

Another upgrade to the Atlas humanoid robot is its AI brain, powered by Nvidia chips.

Atlas’ AI can be trained to do tasks.  One way is through teleoperation, in which a human controls the robot. Using virtual reality gear, the teleoperator trains Atlas to do a specific task, repeating it multiple times until the robot succeeds.

Whitaker watched a teleoperation training session. A Boston Dynamics’ machine learning scientist showed Atlas how to stack cups and tie a knot.

Kuindersma told Whitaker robot hands pose a complex engineering problem.

Advertisement

“Human hands are incredible machines that are very versatile. We can do many, many different manipulation tasks with the same hand,” Kuindersma said. 

Boston Dynamics’ new Atlas has only three digits on each hand, which can swing into different positions or modes.

“They can act as if they were a hand with these three digits, or this digit can swing around and act more like a thumb,” Kuindersma said. 

“It allows the robot to have different shaped grasps, to have two-finger opposing grasp to pick up small objects. And then also make its hands very wide, in order to pick up large objects.”

Kuindersma said the robot has tactile sensors on its fingers, which provide information to Atlas’ neural network so the robot can learn how to manipulate objects with the right amount of pressure.

Advertisement

But Kuindersma said there is still room to improve teleoperation systems.

“Being able to precisely control not only the shape and the motion, but the force of the grippers, is actually an interesting challenge,” Kuindersma told Whitaker. 

“I think there’s still a lot of opportunity to improve teleoperation systems, so that we can do even more dexterous manipulation tasks with robots.”

Whitaker told Overtime, “There is quite a bit of hype around these humanoids right now. Financial institutions predict that we will be living with millions, if not billions, of robots in our future. We’re not there yet.”

Whitaker asked Boston Dynamics CEO Robert Playter if the humanoid hype was getting ahead of reality. 

Advertisement

“There is definitely a hype cycle right now. Part of that is created by the optimism and enthusiasm we see for the potential,” Playter said.

“But while AI, while software, can sort of move ahead at super speeds… these are machines and building reliable machines takes time…  These robots have to be reliable. They have to be affordable. That will take time to deploy.”

The video above was produced by Will Croxton. It was edited by Scott Rosann. 



Source link

Continue Reading

Pittsburg, PA

Steeler, voted the cutest TSA dog in America, stars in downloadable calendar

Published

on

Steeler, voted the cutest TSA dog in America, stars in downloadable calendar






Source link

Continue Reading

Trending