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US and Japan warn of China threat as they upgrade military alliance

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US and Japan warn of China threat as they upgrade military alliance

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The US and Japan have outlined the most significant upgrade to their joint military alliance since 1960, warning that China’s aggressive posture posed the “greatest strategic challenge” in the Indo-Pacific region and beyond.

The allies want to bolster their security ties to respond to what they view as a growing threat from China. At a bilateral meeting on Sunday, Antony Blinken, Lloyd Austin and their Japanese counterparts, discussed how China employs political, economic and military coercion of countries, companies and civil society, a statement said.

“Such behaviour is a serious concern to the Alliance and the entire international community, and represents the greatest strategic challenge in the Indo-Pacific region and beyond,” said the statement. 

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At the start of his meeting with Japanese foreign minister Yōko Kamikawa, Blinken said: “We see the US and Japan side by side in so many places where it matters around the world.”

Central to their agreement, first reported by the Financial Times, is a landmark upgrade to America’s military command structure in Japan, which will involve placing greater operational control in the hands of locally based US leadership.

Co-ordination between the allies had long been hampered because although roughly 50,000 American military personnel are based in Japan, the US Forces Japan (USFJ) lacked command and control authority. Japan has had to deal more with the US Indo-Pacific Command in Hawaii, which is 19 hours behind Tokyo and is 6,500km away. 

The upgrade involves placing a three-star commander and accompanying staff in Japan, according to officials with knowledge of the talks. The USFJ will be reconstituted as a joint force headquarters to allow their militaries to co-operate and plan more seamlessly, particularly in a crisis such as a Taiwan conflict. The three-star commander, who would report to the Indopacom commander, was unlikely to be from the US Navy, one of the officials said.

The details were unveiled three months after President Joe Biden and Japanese Prime Minister Fumio Kishida agreed at a summit in Washington to modernise their alliance structure.

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Officials involved on both sides of the preparations for Sunday’s meeting expressed surprise at how quickly the agreement had translated into action, but noted an increasingly fragile regional security situation with instability being created by China, Russia and North Korea.

In the joint statement, the US and Japan also agreed to bolster bilateral training and exercises in Japan’s Southwest islands, which Tokyo calls the Nansei islands, where China has recently increased its naval presence

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Sonya Massey death brings fresh heartache to Breonna Taylor, George Floyd activists

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Sonya Massey death brings fresh heartache to Breonna Taylor, George Floyd activists


Many Black women were elated over Kamala Harris’ rise only to experience new horror over the video of Massey’s killing. One activist likened the whiplash to a ‘domestic violence relationship.’

Hannah Drake felt something akin to emotional whiplash when she saw the video of an Illinois police officer killing Sonya Massey earlier this week. 

Drake, 48, described the moment as the “dichotomy of being a Black woman in America.”

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The bodycam footage showing the 36-year-old Black mother of two being shot in her own kitchen by Sangamon County Sheriff’s Deputy Sean Grayson was published Monday. 

Massey had called 911 to report a possible intruder in her Springfield home on July 6. Thirty minutes later she was shot dead.

The shooting occurred as another deputy was clearing the house. Grayson began “aggressively yelling” at Massey to put down a pot of boiling water she had removed from her stove, although he had given her permission to do so. Grayson can be heard in the body cam footage saying “I swear to God. I’ll f— shoot you right in your f— face,” before firing a bullet at Massey’s head.

The footage was released just as the Democratic Party began to rally around Vice President Kamala Harris, making her the presumptive nominee to replace President Joe Biden – much to the elation of many Black women, some of whom have felt taken for granted by the Democratic Party. 

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Bodycam footage shows fatal shooting of Sonya Massey

Police body camera footage captured the moments in the fatal shooting of Sonya Massey in the Springfield, Illinois area.

“It’s like we’re in a domestic violence relationship with America,” Drake said. “It’s like a honeymoon phase, and then it’s right back to violence.”

It’s an eerily familiar feeling for the activist and poet, who was integral in passing police reform in Louisville, Kentucky, after the fatal shooting of Breonna Taylor.

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Four years ago, people across the U.S. called for a racial reckoning in the wake of the killings of Taylor and George Floyd. Major companies made financial pledges to reduce racial disparities and lawmakers promised to meet the demands for policy change. 

But progress toward those goals has been slow – particularly at the federal level, where few substantive policies have been passed to curb police-incited violence. Last year, the police killed more Americans than any other year on record. 

Harris called the Massey family to offer condolences, and issued a statement Tuesday saying “we have much work to do to ensure that our justice system fully lives up to its name.”

“Sonya Massey deserved to be safe,” Harris said, adding that she and second gentlemen Doug Emhoff were “grieving her senseless death.”

For activists like Drake, Massey’s killing marks yet another flashpoint in the struggle to end the scourge. Her death, they say, brings even more urgency to their cause. 

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‘Russian roulette’

Timothy Findley Jr. a Louisville, K.y. pastor, organized countless protests demanding justice after Breonna Taylor’s death in 2020. Today, Findley finds himself questioning whether the work he did and the attention he helped draw to police brutality made a difference.

In light of Massey’s case, Findley said he believes there are few ways Black and brown people can interact safely with law enforcement. The officer who shot Massey was responding to a call for help she had initiated about a possible intruder. When he shot her in the head, she was holding a pot of water. 

“For me, like with so many others, it continues to reinforce the belief that law enforcement is not always the helpful, friendly entity that we need,” Findley said. “You call 911, and it’s almost like Russian roulette. Depending on who you get, it could be the end of your life.”

DeRay McKesson views the path of progress slightly differently. As leader of the organization Campaign Zero, McKesson works day in and day out to pass local and state policies to reduce police violence. McKesson became a civil rights activist after 18-year-old Michael Brown was shot by a police officer in Ferguson, Missouri, nearly ten years ago. 

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“This last decade is the first sustained period of activism ever around the police,” McKesson said of the improvements he’s seen since. 

Seven states now have adopted Campaign Zero’s recommended restrictions on the use of no-knock raids, the practice that allowed police to enter Breonna Taylor’s home. 

Renewed calls for action

McKesson, however, doesn’t deny that more change is needed. When he heard of Massey’s death earlier this month, the first thing he researched was the police department’s local use of force policy because often “they’re awful.” 

“They allow the police to kill people,” McKesson said. “Imagine if you had a job where no matter what you did, it was impossible to be held accountable.”

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The officer who shot Massey was fired after the incident. But an Illinois labor council representing the officer has since filed a complaint, arguing that he was terminated “without just cause.” Prior to Massey’s killing, the officer had a disciplinary record that included claims of bullying and abuse of power, according to reporting by CBS News.

Those circumstances are part of the reason Lonita Baker, an attorney who represented Breonna Taylor’s family, believes a cultural change in the way law enforcement organizations operate is equally as important as policy reform efforts. 

“We can have all the legislation in the world, but if we still have the bad people they’re still going to do bad things,” Baker said.

Efforts to decrease police brutality, she said, should be focused at the local level – where most departments are run. She has advocated for more thoughtful hiring practices, and enacting better systems of addressing misconduct within police departments.

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At the federal level, Baker puts the blame for policy action squarely in the hands of Congress, who has yet to pass the comprehensive George Floyd Justice in Policing Act. 

“As someone that works, and pushes for continued change, I’m going to continue like every little bit that we get is a step in the right direction,” Baker affirmed. “Is it fast enough? Absolutely not.”

Trahern Crews, an activist who founded Black Lives Matter Minnesota, urged Democrats to make racial justice a policy priority ahead of the 2024 general election. While he said he won’t vote for Trump, Crews believes Democrats need to earn the votes of Black Americans by more ardently pushing for policy change in the next few months. 

“It’s just a wake up call for all of us across the country that we still have a lot of work, work to do, and that we have to get to it,” Crews said of Massey’s death. 

“The only way we won’t go backwards is if we continue to stay in the streets and continue to organize and continue to put, not just pressure on police departments, but also on elected officials to do the right thing and enact policies into a law.”

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Contributing: Steven Spearie, The Springfield State Journal- Register

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Trump vows to sack SEC boss and end ‘persecution’ of crypto industry

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Trump vows to sack SEC boss and end ‘persecution’ of crypto industry

Donald Trump said he would end the “persecution” of the crypto industry, sack the chair of the Securities and Exchange Commission, and free a convict the community views as a martyr.

In a direct pitch to cryptocurrency devotees at the Bitcoin 2024 conference in Nashville, Tennessee, on Saturday, the Republican candidate promised to end the Biden administration’s “crusade” against bitcoin.

“I pledge to the bitcoin community, that the day I take the oath of office, Joe Biden and Kamala Harris’ anti-crypto crusade will be over,” said Trump.

“On day one, I will fire Gary Gensler,” Trump said to a massive roar from the roughly 5,000 people seated in the audience.

Crypto’s embrace of Trump comes against the backdrop of a difficult few years for the industry, which has faced an aggressive clampdown from the SEC. Crypto is “a field that has been rife with fraud and manipulation”, Gensler said earlier this year.

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The SEC has pursued numerous crypto companies and executives, helping put FTX founder Sam Bankman-Fried and Binance founder Changpeng Zhao behind bars, and launched lawsuits against exchanges Coinbase, Kraken and Gemini, payments provider Ripple Labs and blockchain software company Consensys.

Trump on Saturday promised to end the “repression”, saying rules should be “written by people who love your industry, not by people who hate your industry”.

He also said he would instruct the Department of Treasury to abandon the creation of a central bank digital currency, and appoint a bitcoin and crypto advisory council.

The pitch was a dramatic reversal for Trump, who has previously claimed the value of cryptocurrencies was “based on thin air”, calling it “potentially a disaster waiting to happen.” He has described bitcoin as “a scam”.

But now both presidential candidates are courting the vote of ‘crypto bros’. Members of Kamala Harris’ campaign have met with people close to crypto companies in recent days in a bid to “reset” a relationship which soured during the Biden administration.

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Trump, meanwhile, is the first major party candidate to accept donations in cryptocurrencies — and claimed on Saturday his campaign had raised $25mn in crypto donations. His running mate, JD Vance, at one point owned up to $250,000 in bitcoin in a Coinbase account, according to his 2022 financial disclosure form.

The support for Trump was obvious all over the conference centre. Trumpers in branded gear sporting “Make Money Great Again” slogans mixed with attendees in Satoshi T-shirts, orange cowboy hats, dresses and high heels. Trump spoke on “Nakamoto” stage,” in reference to Satoshi, the pseudonymous developer of bitcoin.

Some attendees wore T-shirts calling to free Ross Ulbricht, who was given a life sentence in 2015 for creating the online black market Silk Road, by voting for Trump. The GOP presidential nominee’s promise to commute his sentence caused the second biggest cheer of the speech, after the call to fire Gensler.

“They slander you as criminals but that happened to me, too, because I said the election was rigged,” said Trump.

Earlier at the conference, Cantor Fitzgerald CEO Howard Lutnick, who has given pro-Trump Pacs over $1.4mn this election cycle and will host a fundraiser for the ex-president next month, announced an initial $2bn lending program financing bitcoin. He added that his firm owns a “shitload of bitcoin”.

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Some attendees said that Trump’s presence alone could flip their vote, hoping that they will have for the first time an ally in the White House.

Investor and attendee Nick Smith said he did not vote for Trump in 2020 but would choose him today over Harris.

“I think they like his F-U attitude towards the establishment,” said Smith of Trump fans.

The price of bitcoin has jumped 10 per cent to over $68,000 since Trump survived an assassination attempt on July 13. “I’m plugging for bitcoin to go over 70 — and even higher when the president speaks,” said David McIntosh, President of the Club for Growth, who is a Trump ally.

“Trump is a businessman and an entrepreneur — and he sees the opportunity that bitcoin affords the US and himself,” conference chief of staff Brandon Green said. “Over the past four years, you’ve seen a very hostile [Biden-Harris] administration towards the industry.”

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“Bitcoin is on the ballot,” Green later said on stage.

At the conference on Friday, independent presidential candidate Robert F. Kennedy Jr promised to direct the US Treasury to buy 4mn bitcoins, make transactions between the digital currency and the dollar “unreportable” and “nontaxable.”

Among the guest speakers was Edward Snowden, the former National Security Agency contractor who leaked a tremendous amount of information about US government surveillance. He told the crowd: “Cast a vote, but don’t join a cult.”

North Carolina Democratic lawmaker Wiley Nickel called for Harris to lead a party “reset” on crypto. Nickel, Ro Khanna and other Democrats in Congress sent a letter to the Democratic National Committee on Saturday calling for the next administration to “select a pro-innovation SEC chair”. He got a smattering of applause — but then was shouted down when he read on stage past Trump tweets critical of cryptocurrencies.

“I want to say this as politely and respectfully as I can. Donald Trump was president for four years. He did nothing on this issue,” said Nickel. “Right now, I can tell you: He is totally full of shit.”

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Additional reporting by Nikou Asgari

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Harris calls herself an underdog with momentum during a fundraiser speech

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Harris calls herself an underdog with momentum during a fundraiser speech

U.S. Vice President and Democratic presidential candidate Kamala Harris speaks during a campaign fundraising event at the Colonial Theater in Pittsfield, Mass., on Saturday.

Stephanie Scarbrough/Pool/AFP via Getty Images


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PITTSFIELD, Mass. — In her first fundraiser since becoming her party’s candidate for president, Vice President Harris on Saturday called herself the underdog in the race but predicted that she and Democrats would win in November.

“We got a fight ahead of us and we are the underdogs in this race,” she said Saturday afternoon at the Colonial Theatre. “But this is a people-powered campaign and we have momentum.”

Harris told supporters that the race was a choice between two visions for the country — one looking toward the future and one that wants to undo the country’s progress.

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“Let us make no mistake. This campaign is not just about us vs. Donald Trump,” she said. “As we fight to move our nation forward, Donald Trump intends to take our country backward.”

The vice president also returned to a theme of freedom — freedom to vote, freedom from gun violence and reproductive freedom. She accused Trump of being a threat to women’s fundamental right to make decisions about their bodies and suggested that he would not stop there.

“Do we want to live in a country of freedom, compassion and rule of law or a country of chaos, fear and hate?” Harris said.

She also commented on Trump and his VP pick Sen. JD Vance’s latest attacks against her since her ascent as the presumptive Democratic nominee.

“You may have noticed, Donald Trump has been resorting to some wild lies about my record and some of what he and his running mate are saying, well, it’s just plain weird,” she said, drawing laughter from the crowd.

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According to the Harris campaign, the vice president was expected to raise more than $1.4 million at her first fundraiser. Roughly 800 people attended the event.

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